THIRD DIVISION
(Supplemental)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the General Committee of the Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen on the Pennsylvania Railroad Company that:
EMPLOYES' STATEMENT OF FACTS: The signal employes listed in the Brotherhood's Statement of Claim, hereinafter referred to as the claimants, had each qualified in the year 1957 for a vacation in the calendar year 1958. Prior to receiving their vacations as scheduled in 1958, the claimants were furloughed from the service of the Carrier. During the latter part of 1958, the claimants were recalled to service and worked during the month of December. After the claimants worked the period of December 1 through 15, 1958, they were advised by the Carrier that they would be paid vacation pay for the period of December 1 through December 15, 1958. Upon receipt of their respective pay checks for that period it was found that the Carrier had paid
lar monthly meeting on February 6, 1959. During the discussion, the Local Chairman was advised that the action taken had his approval and, therefore, no additional compensation could be due to any of the Claimants. Claim was denied in letter dated February 24, 1959.
In a letter dated March 4, 1959, the Local Chairman advised that he had no recollection of an agreement and requested that the necessary action be taken to prepare a joint submission, unless the Carrier intended to change its decision in order that the matter could be progressed for further handling by the General Chairman of the Organization and the Manager, Labor Relations (the highest officer of the Carrier designated to handle disputes on the property). The Superintendent, Personnel responded by submitting a proposed "Joint Statement Of Agreed Upon Facts" to the Local Chairman on March 1~6, 1958.
In a letter dated April 4, 1959, the Local Chairman requested that certain changes he made in the "Facts". The proposed "Joint Statement Of Agreed Upon Facts" was revised and returned for the Local Chairman's approval on April 10, 1959. In a letter dated April 15, 1959, received April 17, 1959, attached to which was an approved copy of the "Joint Statement Of Agreed Upon Facts", the Local Chairman submitted the "Position Of Employes", to permit completion of the joint submission. In the same letter, the Local Chairman noted that the time limitation for progressing the case would expire on April 24, 1959, and requested an extension of time as provided in Article 5 of the Agreement dated August 21, 1954. The Carrier did not agree to extend the time limits for progresing this dispute.
On May 5, 1959, the General Chairman docketed this matter with the Manager, Labor Relations for discussion at the regular monthly meeting on May 19, 1959. Claim was denied by .the Manager, Labor Relations in letter dated July 8, 1.959.
Therefore, insofar as the Carrier is able to anticipate, the questions to be decided by your Honorable Board are whether or not the Carrier violated Article 5 of the National Vacation Agreement dated August 21, 1941, and the Article 1, Section 4 Amendment contained in the Agreement dated August 21, 1954, Nvhen it allowed the Claimants payment at the straight-time rate for time worked during the first half of December, 1958, and whether Claimants are entitled to time and one-half rate equal to the vacation period claimed.
OPINION OF BOARD: The dispute involved herein was referred to the National Disputes Committee established by Memorandum Agreement dated May 31, 1963, to decide disputes involving interpretation or application of certain stated provisions of specified National Nonoperating Employee Agreements. On March 17, 1965, that Committee rendered the following Findings and Decision (NDC Decision 5).
Thus, this dispute is properly before this Board for a hearing on its merits.
Claimants herein all signal employes, had each qualified in the year 1957 for a vacation in the calendar year 1958. Prior to receiving their vacations as scheduled in 1958 they were furloughed from the service of the Carrier. All were recalled to service and worked the entire month of December, being advised by Carrier through their Organization on December 12, 1958 that they would receive regular straight-time vacation pay in lieu of vacation for the period December 1 - December 15, 1958 along with and added to their regular straight-time pay for working during that period.
Claimants, upon returning from furlough, had not requested and were not re-scheduled for vacation. Neither is there evidence in the record that a choice was offered them of accepting the payment or of scheduling time off with pay.
It is the position of the Organzation that Carrier violated Article 5, National Vacation Agreement of December 17, 1941 as amended by Article 1, Section 4, of the August 21, 19'54 National Agreement set out below when it refused to compensate Claimants at the time and one-half rate of pay for the time worked during the period December 1 through December 15, 1958. The Agreement as amended:
Carrier's position is that Claimants were returned to service on temporary assignments during the month of December, that none of Claimants had vacations scheduled in December and that since none had a "vacation period" scheduled he couldn't have been working during one; therefore, Article 1, Section 4, amending, providing for "time and one-half rate for work performed during . . .vacation period" is not applicable.
Carrier further urges that the intent of making payment in lieu of vacation in December rather than at some other tine was purely humanitarian and that such payment was agreed to by the local chairman of the Organization; that such payment was considered by Carrier as a special vacation payroll and bearing no relation to the work period December 1 - December 15.
Since the local chairman denies any agreement or acquiescence to such an arrangement and no evidence is offered other than assertion and denial, any such aspect of the controversy may not be considered by this Board.
As to Carrier's subjective intent in making payment in lieu of vacation in the second-half December payroll, the act of payment on a specific payroll must be considered in light of the provisions of the Agreement in effect and under which these parties were operating.
The Vacation Agreement was entered into to guarantee to employes a vacation with pay as earned. Provision was made that if requirements of service prevented the release of employes to take such vacations, that they should receive certain payment, i.e. time and one-half, for services during what normally would have been their paid leisure time. The vacation or pay in lieu thereof was thus recognized by all as an earned right and time and one-half pay for work during a vacation period become a contract obligation of the Agreement as amended.
Carrier in response to requirements of service furloughed the Claimants, cancelling their scheduled vacation periods, and then recalled them in December without re-scheduling vacation periods. Carrier chose to pay in lieu of
vacation for .the period December 1-December 15, and since .the vacation year ended on December 31 and no vacations were scheduled for Claimants for the second half of December it must be concluded that the "vacation period" of each Claimant became fixed by the payment during the first half of December. Any other conclusion would allow the avoidance of the express obligations of the Vacation Agreement at issue here by the simple expediant of failing to re-schedule vacations during any given year.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934 ;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herein; and