"fflp~,a.
Award No. 16826
Docket No. SG-15805
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION
(Supplemental)
Claude S. Woody, Referee
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
BROTHERHOOD OF RAILROAD SIGNALMEN
ERIE-LACKAWANNA RAILROAD
COMPANY
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the General Committee of the
Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen on the Erie-Lackawanna Railroad
Company:
(a) Carrier disciplined Signal Foreman H. S. Reinhart-in
violation of Rule 60 of the Signalmen's Agreement-for alleged
company rules violations on September 17, 1963.
(b) Carrier terminated Mr. Reinhart's 1963 vacation on September 24, 1963, and improperly paid him for part of his 1963 vacation
-violation of the National Vacation Agreement.
(c) Carrier be required to restore all Tights to Mr. Reinhart;
pay him for the remainder of his 1963 vacation at the Signal Foreman rate of pay; pay him for fifteen (15) days' actual lost time
commencing September 24, 1963; and allow him all compensation lost
until such time as this matter is corrected.
[Carrier's File: 101.4 Item 110]
OPINION OF BOARD: At about 1:30 P. M., September 17, 1963, Signal
Gang Foreman H. S. Reinhart, hereinafter referred to as Claimant, was found
asleep on duty in Signal Gang Camp Car 54017 located at Creston, Ohio.
Under date of September 23, 1963, Claimant was notified to appear for
hearing to be held at 9:00 A. M. (E. S. T.), Division Engineer's Office, Marion,
Ohio, September 30, 1963. The hearing was held as scheduled; Claimant was
notified on October 10, 1963, that he was disciplined "Fifteen (15) working
days actual suspension and disqualification as signal foreman and from any
other position except in signal construction gang due to alleged violation of
Rule 0-1 and 0-4, account sleeping in Camp Car during working hours Tuesday, September 17, 1963, at Creston, Ohio:"
Under date of January 31, 1966, the parties jointly advised the Board
that that part of the claim involving the Claimant's vacation in 1963 had
been resolved. Claim (b) and that part of claim (c) pertaining to pay for
Claimant's 1963 vacation therefore will be dismissed.
We are unable to find from the record before us that the Claimant was
denied a fair and impartial hearing in violation of agreement Rule 60, nor can
we
hold that the Carrier failed in its burden to prove an infraction of its rules
by the Claimant.
The Board has held that it will be reluctant to upset discipline imposed
by the Carrier unless it is evident that it is unreasonable or in abuse of
discretion. We find here that discipline assessed was unreasonable. In Award
No. 16065 we said:
"Many factors may be considered in deciding how much of penalty
is reasonable for a particular offense by a particular employe. Among
them is an assessment of the potential corrigibility of the particular
employe which may be judged from his whole record and from how
he conducts himself in connection with the particular offense with
which he is currently charged; and comparison with penalties
assessed other employes similarly situated; and the effect of the
offense and the penalty on operations and on other employes. Thus,
for instance, it was reasonable in this case for Carrier to consider
Claimant's dishonest reactions when he was first faced with the
discovery by Carrier of his dereliction: it was relevant to the question of how much punishment might be required to achieve the
desired corrective result.
The only standard offered by the Organization was that the cost
of repairing the damage which actually resulted from the cutting of
the hose did not exceed $1.00, while the discipline invoked lost the
Claimant over $1;500.00; on this basis the Organization argues that
the discipline was 'cruel and excessive' for 'such a trivial offense.'
While the comparison offered by the Organization is relevant,
the weight of the offense cannot be judged on that basis only; in this
case there was no charge that the Claimant was taking the hose
for his own use; had that been the charge, the cost comparison would
have greater weight proportionate to other proper considerations in
measuring the amount of penalty. But what we have here was a
demonstration by a foreman of irresponsibility in his attitude toward
the proper, safe and efficient operation of the railroad, together with
an attempt by him, when he was first faced with the discovery of his
dereliction, to avoid the consequences -i.e.: to avoid correction.
Under all of the circumstances, while, if the original decision as
to the amount of penalty needed were ours, we might well have
imposed a lesser penalty, and while we believe the ninety day suspension was extreme, in the absence of any other basis for comparison
supplied in the record before us, we cannot find that it was beyond
reason."
In this case, the record indicates that the discipline is continuing in
nature. Our review of the entire record reflects no other disqualifying incidents during Claimant's employment, and therefore, it is our opinion that
the discipline imposed will exceed the bounds of reason, if permitted to
continue. We order the discipline terminated. Claimant's Foreman rights,
including his original seniority date and rank in Foreman's class, are to be
immediately restored, without compensation for lost time or earnings. We
16826 2
withhold Claimant's right to displace on a Foreman's position until such time
as he shall have again been assigned by bulletin to a new position or vacancy
in that class.
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respec.
tively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated to the extent indicated in the opinion.
Claim sustained to the extent indicated in opinion and findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of THIRD DIVISION
ATTEST: S. H. Schulty
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 19th day of December, 1968.
Keenan Printing Co., Chicago, Ill. 1'rintvd in 11.S.A.
16926 3