NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-19358
William M. Edgett, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks,
(Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Missouri Pacific Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood (GL-6945)
that:
1. Carrier violated the Clerks' Agreement when, effective April 29,
1969, it required and permitted Yardmasters at North Yard and Leewood Yard
at Memphis, Tennessee, to make ground checks of cars in the Yards in violation
of Rules 1, 2, 3, 5, 21, 25, 45 and related rules of the Clerks' Agreement.
2. Carrier violated the Clerks' Agreement when the Carrier officers
failed to render decision within the sixty day time limit prescribed by Rule 43
of the Clerks' Agreement, when the claims were initially filed and again when
claims were on appeal.
3. The Carrier shall be required to compensate claimants as follows,
until the violation is corrected and the work involved is returned to the
scope and operation of the Clerks' Agreement:
(a) PI CL Clerk W. A. Rasbach, for eight hours at the punitive
rate of $4.725 per hour, or $37.80 per day ($38.94 per day effective July 1,
1969) for April 29, 1969 through March 29, 1970, account violation of Rule 43
as cited in Item 2 above, and with claims continuing on the same basis for
each subsequent work day, seven days per week account violation of Rule 1 and
related rules cited in Item 1 above.
(b) Utility Clerk H. D. Patrick, for eight hours at the punitive
rate of $4.725 per hour, or $37.80 per day ($38.94 per day, effective July 1,
1969) for April 29, 1969 through March 29, 1970, account violation of Rule 43
as cited in Item 2 above, and with claims continuing on the same basis for
each subsequent work day, seven days per week account violation of Rule 1 and
related rules cited in Item 1 above.
(Note: Claims are subject to any subsequent general wage
increase.)
Award Number
19422 Page 2
Docket Number CL-19358
OPINION OF BOARD
: At the outset, we must dispose of several questions con
cerning the application of the time limit provisions of
the applicable Agreement, inasmuch as the Organization contends that the dis
pute is properly before this Board on both the time limit issue and the merits;
and the Carrier argues that the Organization abandoned the claim on its merits
when an alleged time limit violation occurred.
The sequence of correspondence in the Record is as follows:
A continuing claim was filed June 2, 1969 with Carrier's Assistant
Superintendent, claiming the Agreement was violated, retroactive to April
29, 1969, account yardmasters at the North Yard and Leewood "are permitted
and required to go out into the yard and make a ground check of each car in
every track in the yard, writing down initials and numbers, whether loads or
empties, etc. No answer was timely received to the claim.
On October 14, 1969, the Division Chairman addressed a letter to
the Carrier Officer with whom claim was filed, pointing out that the claims
had not been declined within sixty days and were "payable as claimed without
regard to the merits."
On October 21, 1969, the Assistant Superintendent sent two letters
to the Division Chairman which were postmarked October 24, 1969 and received
by the Division Chairman on October 26, 1969, denying the claims.
On November 5, 1969, the matter was appealed to the Carrier's Superintendent. This appeal letter did
insisted that the claims were due
and
payable under the provisions of Rule 43,
the Time Limits rule.
On December 26, 1969, the Superintendent denied the claims, stating
in part:
"In any event the payment of any claim would cease
October 25, 1969 when you admit you received the
Carrier's letter of declination and furthermore the
claim has not been appealed on its merit but by
alleging the Carrier violated the time limit rule
by not timely declining the claim, therefore, as
you have not progressed the claim on its merit the
issue involved has evidently been abandoned by the
Organization."
Award
Number 19422 Page 3
Docket Number CL-19358
On January 9, 1970, the matter was appealed to the Carrier's General Manager. This letter did not me
paragraph read:
"Since these claims were not declined within the
time limits, then they are due and payable until
the date the declination was finally received by
the Division Chairman on October 26, 1969."
Eleven days later, on January 20, 1970, the January 9th letter was
amended, and exception was taken to the above-quoted portion of the December
26, 1969 denial by the Superintendent, contending that the merits issue had
not been abandoned by the Organization.
On March 27, 1970, the General Manager denied the claim. On April
3, 1970, the matter was appealed to Carrier's Director of Labor Relations.
Before this Board, Petitioner contends that the claim is payable
through March 29, 1970 account of the two violations committed by Carrier
under the time limit rule, i.e., the belated denial of the Assistant Superintendent made in his lett
the General Manager made in his letter of March 27, 1970; and, further, that
the claim is payable on its merits thereafter until the alleged violation is
corrected.
The Carrier argues, first, that the claim was out of time when
initially presented on June 2, 1969 inasmuch as the transactions which gave
rise to the claim occurred on January 6, 1969 when the PICL system was placed
into effect. They next argue that any payment under the time limit rule is
unwarranted unless the alleged violation forming the basis of the claim was
subsequently found to exist. Third, Carrier argues that, in any event,
liability on the claim ceased effective October 26, 1969, the date the Organization received the Ass
that the meritable portion of the claim was abandoned by the Organization in
its appeal during the period November 5, 1969 to January 20, 1970.
We will take up Carrier's defenses first. Notwithstanding the
fact that the PICL system was placed into effect on January 6, 1969, the
Organization's claim is based on an alleged Agreement violation commencing
April 29, 1969. They do not claim that the institution of the PICL system,
in and of itself, violated the Agreement. They claim that on April 29, 1969,
an employe not covered by their Agreement performed work subject to their
Agreement. We will hold that the claim was timely filed.
Award Number 19422 Page 4
Docket Number CL-19358
Carrier's second argument that a time limit violation is not allowable unless the meritable viol
fact, asking us to ignore the clear provisions of paragraph (a) of Rule 43,
which mandates:
" * * * Should any such claim or grievance be disallowed, the carrier shall, within 60 days from
date same if filed, notify whoever filed the claim
or grievance (the employee or his representative)
in writing of the reasons for such disallowance.
If not so notified, the claim or grievance shall
be allowed as presented, but this shall not be considered as a precedent or waiver of the contention
of the Carrier as to other similar claims or grievances."
In connection therewith, we have firmly established that a Carrier is not
permitted to prejudge the merits of a claim and fail to answer because, in
its opinion, the claim lacks "substance." Awards 9760, 10138, 10500, 11174,
12233, 12472, 12473, 12474, 14759, 16564, 19361.
In answer to Carrier's third argument, we must be governed by
National Disputes Committee Decision No. 16, which held:
"The National Disputes Committee rules that receipt
of the carrier's denial letter dated December 29,
1959 stopped the carrier's liability arising out of
its failure to comply with Article V of the August
21, 1954 Agreement."
Carrier's final argument is that the merits of the claim were
abandoned. The Record of correspondence clearly establishes that the November
5, 1969 appeal letter was confined to the time limits issue. This is the
appeal that was answered on December 26, 1969, wherein the Carrier indicated
that it was apparent that the matter was being appealed only on the time
limits issue. On January 20, 1970, the Organization took exception to this
and raised the issue of the merits. This attempt to revitalize the claim
on its merits appears to be untimely - it should have been done within sixty
days of the initial denial of October 26, 1969. From the Record, we hold
that the organization abandoned pursuit of the claim on its merits.
This leaves us with one last matter - the belated denial of the
Organizations' January 9, 1970 appeal. The Organization contends that this
constituted another Rule 43 violation and that the claim should be paid up
to March 29, 1970. If the merits of the claim were timely before the Carrier
Officer to whom appeal was made, this argument might have substance. As
indicated above, however, they were not. The only claim that was timely before the General Manager w
January 9, 1970 letter, to wit:
Award Number
19422 Page 5
Docket Number CL-19358
"Since these claims were not declined within the
time limits, then they are due and payable until
the date the declination was finally received by
the Division Chairman on October 26, 1969."
The abandonment of the meritable issue on appeal precludes payment for dates
subsequent to October 26, 1969. The belated denial by the General Manager
only emphasizes that the claim presented to him is payable under the time
limits rule.
Accordingly, we will dismiss Part 1. of the claim, we will sustain
Part 2. of the claim, and we will sustain parts 3. (a) and 3. (b) of the
claim for the period April 29, 1969 to and including October 26, 1969.
FINDINGS
: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Laobr
Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated to the extent indicated in the Opinion.
A W A R D
Claim sustained to the extent indicated in the Opinion and Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
SJe~, 2:
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this
29th day of September 1972.