NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-19673
Frederick R. Blackwell, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks,
( Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(The Belt Railway Company of Chicago
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood of Railway,
Airline and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and
Station Employes (GL-7064) that:
1. The Carrier violated the effective Agreement and the Vacation Agreement of December 17, 1941,
dates to Janitors A. Hicks and F. Randall.
2. The Carrier shall be required to compensate F. Randall for five (5)
days he was suspended from work between July lath and 17th, 1970 and an additional
day's pay, at his applicable time and one-half rate, for the period of October 19th
to 23rd and October 26th to 30th, 1970.
3. Carrier shall also be required to compensate A. Hicks for an additional day's pay, at his app
December 14th to 18th, 1970.
OPINION OF BOARD: The claim is that Carrier violated the National Vacation Ag
reement of December 17, 1941, when it refused to follow an
agreement concerning vacation schedules and, instead, unilaterally set vacation
dates for claimants.
On or about May 1, 1970, General Chairman W. G. Mutzbauer and Supervisor of Car Operations, Mr.
dates for Carrier's janitorial force for the year 1970. Without contradiction,
Petitioner asserts Mr. Mills proposed, and the General Chairman agreed, that each
janitor could make three choices of vacation dates, that each janitor would be
allowed to split his vacation, as in the past, and that they could begin their
vacation following assigned rest days. Under date of May 14, 1970, the following
letter, signed by Mr. Mills and endorsed by the General Chairman, was distributed
to the janitorial force.
"JANITORS
PLEASE READ
Attached you will find the vacation list and list of
employes in seniority order showing seniority date and
number of weeks to which the employe is entitled.
You are allowed to split your vacation in full weeks.
All vacation periods will start oil MONDAY.
Award Number 19659 Page 2
Docket Number CL-19673
"You are to select three vacation periods by signing
your name opposite dates shown on attached lists. If you
desire to start your vacation after your days off, also sign
your initials in Column #2. Cross out your name on the list
of names and send to the next person named. The last person
to sign will return the list to H. C. MILLS, at Clearing.
The dates you select are final and vacations will be
granted accordingly."
An attachment to the letter listed every work week of the year as subject to the three choices.<
In accord with the provisions of the Mills letter, the claimants submitted three choices of date
vacation dates would be arranged so as to create a continuous vacation relief
schedule. He presented a schedule which carried out this purpose and, over the
Employees' protest, the schedule was bulletined and implemented. Carrier's
reason for the continuous relief schedule was that, because of the nature of
janitorial work and its relatively low rate of pay, it had experienced past difficulty in obtaining
Petitioner contends that the parties reached an agreement on vacation
dates, as evidenced by the Mills letter, and that Carrier's refusal to follow the
agreement violated Article 4(a) of the National Vacation Agreement of December 17,
1941. Carrier says that no agreement was made and that the Carrier received no
cooperation from the Organization, as required by Article 4(a), in attempting to
assign a realistic, workable vacation schedule. Carrier also argues, at least by
implication, that even if an agreement was made, the Carrier's action was justified by its difficult
The principal issue in this dispute is whether the
Mills
letter constituted
an agreement and; if so, was Carrier thereby prohibited from instituting a vacation schedule unilate
Mills
letter,
or any other part of the record, constitutes an agreement on vacation dates as
asserted by Petitioner. We also note that Petitioner referred to the letter as a
"notice" and that the letter is somewhat similar to the notice commonly used to
obtain employees' date-preferences preliminary to discussions of a final vacation
schedule. For example, see the notices in Awards 16264 (McGovern) and 17588
(Goodman). The letter of course serves the purpose of a notice but, in the circumstances of this cas
schedule having split vacations and specific dates commencing after rest days.
I
Award Number 19659 Page 3
Docket Number CL-19673
We have carefully considered Carrier's argument that the Mills letter
was but a "Request for Vacation Periods", because it did not provide specific
dates in a completed vacation schedule. This argument erroneously presumes that
the parties could have handled their business only through an agreement which included vacation date
took place. The
Mills
letter contained several substantive promises: 1) that
vacation dates would be determined in relationship to the three choices which
each affected employee was permitted to make; 2) that vacations could be split;
and 3) that vacations could be commenced following rest days. The letter stated
that "The dates you select are final and vacations will be granted accordingly."
This clear, unambiguous language reflected a meeting of the minds on a method by
which vacation dates would be determined, and it was not essential for vacation
dates to be included in the
Mills
letter in order for it to be a binding agreement.
The completion of the schedule, including split vacations and dates commencing after
rest days, was the action required to implement the agreement.
We have also considered Carrier's argument that, even if an agreement
was made, the Carrier's action was justified by its difficulty in obtaining
vacation relief. We have no quarrel with the principle underlying this argument,
for we have no doubt that deviation from a vacation agreement, in appropriate circumstances, could b
however, Carrier's difficulty is not sufficient justification. There is no showing
of record that Carrier's difficulty caught it by surprise and, indeed, Carrier's
submission states that: "For many years a situation has existed on this property
where the Carrier has bulletined vacation relief assignments that includes both
clerical and janitorial positions, and we have consistently been unable to fill
such relief positions with an employee of this Company"(Emphasis supplied) Obviously, Carrier had am
of discussions about vacation schedules. We also observe that the Vacation Agreement contains provis
if Carrier had determined vacation dates and split vacations, in accord with the
Mills
letter, and then, after notice, sought to change the dates, its vacation
relief difficulty would have been properly raised. However, after failure to
raise the difficulty prior to the Mills letter, it could not, for that reason,
repudiate the
Mills
letter on the ground that Petitioner had not cooperated as
required by Article 4(a) of the Vacation Agreement.
For the foregoing reasons, and on the whole record, we find that the
Mills
letter constituted an agreement between the parties and that Carrier's
action was a material breach of the Agreement. Accordingly, we shall sustain
the claim.
Avn.rd Kueber 19659 Page 4
Docket Number CL-19673
rII~DI1~.'.S: The Third Division of the Adjustrnnt Board, upon the khole record
and all the evidence. finds and holds:
That the parties waivecl oral hearing;
Thpt the Carrier and t!,n F:mployes imrolved in this dispute are
respecti.V:ly Carrier nnci lu^rjiloy,a within the meaning of the Rail·.ray Labor Act,
as apprcv:d June 21, 1)j~;
Thnt this DiNision of the Adjusti:-at Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute inv oived hcrc
l.n;
and
The Agreement was violated.
A 17 A 7; D
Claim sustained.
liATIO:aI RAIIJ;~,'A) ADJITS27.-_:;T BUM
Ly Order of ''Gird Ditiaicx
A=ST:
/~,·
Execacive Scccetary
bated at Chicago, ILl:.noi.s, tbi:: 23rd day of March 1973.
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