NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-19874
Benjamin Rubenstein, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks,
( Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Pacific Fruit Express Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood (GL-7199)
that:
(a) The Pacific Fruit Express Company violated the current Clerks'
Agreement between the parties when on August 26, 1971 it dismissed Mr. J. E.
Zapata from service following investigation at which the charges brought against
him were not proved; and,
(b) The Pacific Fruit Express Company shall now be required to reinstate Mr. J. E. Zapata to ser
him for all wages lost until restored to service with all rights unimpaired;
to make premium payments to the Hospital Association as well as the Travelers
Insurance Company under Policy GA-23000 extant until he is returned to service
with all rights unimpaired, and to expunge his personal record respecting the
charges.
OPINION OF BOARD: This claim is for reinstatement of claimant with back pay
and all rights unimpaired.
Claimant was discharged, after hearings, for violation of Rules H
and K of Carrier's rules.
Rule H, reads:
"Engaging in other work or business is not permitted. Exceptions to this rule may in smme cases
approval of head of department".
Rule K, provides:
"Those wishing to absent themselves from duty must first obtain approval of their supervisors. I
report for duty, he must immediately inform his supervisor and report the circumstances; failure to
We shall deal with Rule K, first.
Award Number 19933 Page 2
Docket Number CL-19874
The testimony, at the hearing, showed that on July 12, 1971, while
employed, claimant sustained an injury. He reported it, and was examined by
a doctor, who took X-Rays. After the examination, claimant returned to work,
but was unable to finish the day and left two hours ahead of time, after notifying his foreman.
Although, there was a great deal of testimony at the hearings and
numerous objections, the above facts emerged clearly. There was no substantial
testimony supporting the charge of violation of Rule K. Under the established
precedents of the Board, the charge was not proven.
The conclusion reached by G. W. Flyn, in his letter of discharge to
the claimant, dated August 26, 1971, that the other trips to doctors "were
clearly with the purpose of setting up an umbrella over _(the_1 unauthorized
absence" is not supported by any evidence, if not actually contrary to it.-
As to the charge of violation of Rule H, the situation is different.
The record
contains substantial
uncontroverted evidence, that claimant worked
only on week ends and refused jobs on weekdays, and that he was actually
working
on other jobs in violation of the Rule. Claimant did not refute the testimon·but only obj
not court proceedings, where strict adherence to rules of evidence is required.
Claimant was, in the notice sent to him, advised that he is charged with having
outside employment in violation of Rule H. It was his right and obligation to
deny it, if the charge was not true. This he failed to do. He could easily
have brought his wife to deny the testimony of the Carrier's witnesses. This,
too, he failed to do. The testimony, thus, was substantial and uncontradicted.
Under the numerous precedents of the Board, it can not upset a
decision based
on substantial evidence.
Nor can the Board substitute its judgment for that of the Carrier in
imposing discipline when a finding of violation is based on substantial evidence, where it is not sh
Nor is Rule H, itself, unreasonable, in view of the fact that it
affected the attendance record of employees. No
evidence was
introduced to
show that the Rule was applicable to permanent employees only.
I
Award Number 19933 Page 3
Docket Number CL-19874
FINDIIGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the vhole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21,
1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
The Carrier did not violate the Agreement by discharging the Claimant
for violation of Rule He
A W A R D
The claim is dismissed.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BVAED
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
~,&, iw
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 7th day of September 1973.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
Award Number 19933
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-19874
Benjamin Rubenstein, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks,
( Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Pacific Fruit Express Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood (GL-7199)
that:
(a) The Pacific Fruit Express Company violated the current Clerks'
Agreement between the parties when on August 26, 1971 it dismissed Mr. J. E.
Zapata from service following investigation at which the charges brought against
him were not proved; and,
(b) The Pacific Fruit Express Company shall now be required to reinstate Mr. J. E. Zapata to ser
him for all wages lost until restored to service with all rights unimpaired;
to make premium payments to the Hospital Association as well as the Travelers
Insurance Company under Policy GA-23000 extant until he is returned to service
with all rights unimpaired, and to expunge his personal record respecting the
charges.
OPINION OF BOARD: This claim is for reinstatement of claimant with back pay
and all rights unimpaired.
Claimant was discharged, after hearings, for violation of Rules H
and K of Carrier's rules.
Rule H, reads:
"Engaging in other work or business is not permitted. Exceptions to this rule may in some of head of department".
Rule K, provides:
"Those wishing to absent themselves from duty must first obtain approval of their supervisors. I
report for duty, he must immediately inform his supervisor and report the circumstances; failure to
We shall deal with Rule K, first.
Award Number 19933 Page 2
Docket Number CL-19874
The testimony, at the hearing, showed that on July 12, 1971, while
employed, claimant sustained an injury. He reported it, and was examined by
a doctor, who took X-Rays. After the examination, claimant returned to work,
but was unable to finish the day and left two hours ahead of time, after notifying his foreman.
Although, there was a great deal of testimony at the hearings and
numerous objections, the above facts emerged clearly. There was no substantial
testimony supporting the charge of violation of Rule K. Under the established
precedents of the Board, the charge was not proven.
The conclusion reached by G. W. Flyn, in his letter of discharge to
the claimant, dated August 26, 1971, that the other trips_to doctors "were
clearly with the purpose of setting up an umbrella over _/the/ unauthorized
absence" is not supported by any evidence, if not actually contrary to it.-
As to the charge of violation of Rule H, the situation is different.
The record contains substantial uncontroverted evidence, that claimant worked
only on week ends and refused jobs on weekdays, and that he was actually working
on other jobs in violation of the Rule. Claimant did not refute the testimon·but only objecte
not court proceedings, where strict adherence to rules of evidence is required.
Claimant was, in the notice sent to him, advised that he is charged with having
outside employment in violation of Rule H. It was his right and obligation to
deny it, if the charge was not true. This he failed to do. He could easily
have brought his wife to deny the testimony of the Carrier's witnesses. This,
too, he failed to do. The testimony, thus, was substantial and uncontradicted.
Under the numerous precedents of the Board, it can not upset a decision based
on substantial evidence.
Nor can the Board substitute its judgment for that of the Carrier in
imposing discipline when a finding of violation is based on substantial evidence, where it is not sh
Nor is Rule H, itself, unreasonable, in view of the fact that it
affected the attendance record of employees. No evidence was introduced to
show that the Rule was applicable to permanent employees only.
I
Award Number 19933 Page 3
Docket Number CL-19874
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21,
1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
The Carrier did not violate the Agreement by discharging the Claimant
for violation of Rule H.
A W A R D
The claim is dismissed.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST: Awl , ~
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 7th day of September 1973.
I