(American Train Dispatchers Association
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Maine Central Railroad Company



(a) The Maine Central Railroad Company (hereinafter referred to as "the Carrier"), violated the Agreement in effect between the parties, Article IV (a) paragraph 3 thereof in particular, when it failed to properly compensate Claimant Train Dispatcher E. A. Wakefield for October 16, 1970, March 10 and July 29, 1971 respectively, and Claimant Train Dispatcher C. B. Wilson for February 21, 1971 which were individually and respectively seventh days on which train dispatcher service was performed following the completion of five (5) consecutive days of train dispatcher service as referred to in Agreement IV (a).



1. Claimant E. A. Wakefield one (1) day's compensation at time and one-half the basic straight time daily rate applicable to train dispatchers for October 16, 1970, March 10 and July 29, 1971 respectively; and

2. Claimant C. B. Wilson one (1) day's compensation at time and onehalf the basic straight time dail February 21, 1971.

OPINION OF BOARD: This dispute arises out of the Agreement between the parties,
effective December 1, 1960. Article IV of that Agreement
reads in pertinent part as follows:









            "Extra Train Dispatchers who are required to work as Train Dispatchers in excess of five (5) consecutive days shall be paid one and one-half times the basic straighttime rate for work on either or both the sixt day but shall not have the right to claim work on such sixth or seventh days.


The above quoted Article IV derives from the National Agreement of March 25, 1949. Article III, Section 1 thereof reads as follows:

            "ARTICLE III - THE FIVE DAY WEEK


              Section 1. Rest Days


              All existing agreements providing for one (1) rest day per week shall be revised so that effective September 1, 1949, they shall provide for two (,?) r rest days shall be consecutive to the fullest extent possible. The carrier may assign non-consecutive rest days only in instances where consecutive rest days would necessitate working any train dispatcher in excess of five (5) days per week. Also, to provide that any regularly assigned train dispatcher who is require will. be paid at rate of time and one-half for service performed on either or both of such rest days.


              Extra train dispatchers who are required to work as a train dispatcher in excess of five (5) consecutive days shall be paid one and one-half times the basic straight time rate for work an either or both the sixth or seventh days but shall not have the right to claim work on such sixth or seventh days."


The four claims herein were filed for time and one-half for extra train dispatcher service performed on the respective seventh day of the work week involved, the Claimants
There is little disparity between the positions of the parties regarding the substantive merits upon our recent sustaining Award Number 1.9549, (Black-well) construing substantially identical cont
                    Award Number 20052 Page 3

                    Docket Number TD-20262


February 15, 1973, Carrier indicated that it was agreeable to handling future similar situations in the light of Award 19549. As to the instant Claims, however, Carrier interposed therein the objection that they were outlawed as untimely under denied them. Thereafter, in its Ex Parte Submission, Carrier declined to argue the merits of the claims but relied upon its procedural objections.

It appears from the record that the appeal of these claims to our Board came respectively, 14 months and 2 years after they had been last processed on the property. Carrier claims that such delay is contrary to the letter and intent of the Railway Labor Act, Section 2 (5) and constitutes laches. Petitioner ans Carrier has not made out a case for the equitable defense of laches.

A careful review of prior awards of this Division demonstrates that important but ephemeral criteria such as "orderly settlement of disputes" and "equity" do not lend themselves to rigid and mechanical application. Accordingly the application varying claims and circumstances has resulted in awards both sustaining and rejecting so-called "laches" objections before the Board. (See 2576, 6996, 13239;Cf3, 2925, 6504, 14016).

In considering Carrier's procedural objection, we note that the claims here are not continuing, but rather become"crystallized" at the time of occurrence of the alleged violation. Accordingly, the claim for damages has not been increased or compounded to Carrier'.A detriment by the delay. Likewise, the record indicates that Petitioner was processing its claim in the aforementioned Award 19549 at the approximate time the instant claims reached maturation. Shortly after that Award was issued, the instant claims were progressed to the Board. While prompt resolution of claims is mandated by the Act, it cannot be gainsaid that orderly settlement is of equal importance in the statutory sc avoid multiple similar claims before the Board is understandable. Indeed, the decision in Award 19549 has been approved for prospective application by the Carrier herein, albeit it involved an agreement between Petitioner and another Carrier.

In the circumstances of this case, we are of the opinion that the instant claims are not barred in equity or in law and, accordingly the claims will be sustained.

        FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds and holds:

                    Award Number 20052 Page 4

                    Docket Number TD-20262


        That the parties waived oral hearing;


That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;

That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herin; and

        That the Agreement was violated.


                      A W A R D


        Claims sustained.


                            NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD

                            By Order of Third Division


ATTEST: /`f 4
        ge ~/r./'rte

        xecutive Secretary


Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 30th day of November 1973. ·'