NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT HOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number MW-20090
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Louisville and Nashville Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the
Brotherhood that:
(1) The carrier acted improperly, arbitrarily, capriciously,
without ,just and sufficient cause and on the basis of Unproven charges
when it demoted Machine Operator 0. Hell and took away his seniority
as a Rank
3
Machine Operator (System File 1-12/D-103878 E-306018).
(2) Mr. 0. Hell's seniority as a Rank 3 machine operator be
restored and unimpaired and that he be paid at the tamper operator's
rate for all time, including overtime, that is worked on the tamper
assigned to Gang No. 151 from November 10, 1971 until he is returned
to work as a Rank 3 machine operator with seniority as such unimpaired.
OPINION OF HOARD: Claimant, Mr. Odom Hell entered Carrier's service on
September 5, 1941 and was promoted to position as
Rank 3 Machine Operator on November 15, 1956: On December 13, 1969,
Claimant Hell was assigned to operate a Plassermatic Tamping Machine,
as the successful applicant for the operator's ,job when advertised
for bid.
The tamping machine operated by Claimant was taken out of service
at noon on November 4, 1971 for the installation of a new lining device.
The machine was serviced and tested by Carrier's Mechanized Equipment
Mechanic and a service representative of the Plasser Company, manufacturer of the machine. The machi
noon on November 9, 1971, although the Plasser representative and the
mechanics noted that a tamper foot rubbed against a grease fitting on
the lining device when the machine was tested. Despite this observed
condition, these service personnel turned the machine over to Claimant
with an admonition to be careful and particularly observant of the
lining device operation. The record indicated that the Plasser representative and the mechanic plann
eliminate the grease fitting problem later in the day.
The machine was used to tamp some 80 rail lengths under observation of the mechanic, the service
Shortly thereafter, the Assistant Division Engineer was notified
that the tamping machine had broken down and upon inspection the
lining device on the tamper was found to be badly damaged.
Award Number 20222 Page 2
Docket Number MW-20090
On November 11, 197l, Carrier charged Claimant with responsibility
for the damage, failure to perform routine servicing and minor repairs,
and not being able to operate the machine to obtain produceable
quality and quantity of work. Following an investigative hearing on
November
19, 1971
Carrier demoted Claimant from his position as
Rank No.
3
operator by correspondence reading is pertinent part as
follows:
~~LOUISVILLE AND NASHVILLE RAILROAD COMPANY
Office of Superintendent
Evansville, Ind., Dec. 10,
1971
Mr. Odom Hell
Machine Operator
The attached Discipline Bulletin No.
315
refers to you in the
case of your responsibility in connection with damage which
occurred to the lining device on the tamper which you operated
on November 9, 1971, failing to perform all routine servicing
and minor repairs to keep his machine in a proper and safe
operating condition, and not being able to operate his machine
to obtain the quantity and quality of work the machine is
capable of producing.
It is hoped that you have profited from this experience and
that in the future you will take every precaution to see that
this type incident does not recur.
~I
J. R. Parsons, Jr.
Superintendent
Discipline Bulletin No.
315,
referred to above, reads as follows:
LOUISVILLE AND NASHVILLE RAILROAD COMPANY
Office of Superintendent
Evansville. Indiana
December 10, 1971
DISCIPLINE BULLETIN N0.
315
A Machine Operator has had his Rank
3
seniority taken from him
for his responsibility in connection with damage to his machine
and failing to perform all routine servicing and minor repairs
Award Humber 20222 Page
3
Docket Humber MW-20090
to keep his machine in a proper and safe operating condition,
and not being able to operate his machine to obtain the
quantity of the work the machine is capable of producing.
J. R. Parsons, Jr.
Superintendent"
The Organization herein contends that the charges against the Claimant
were not supported by the evidence presented at the investigation and
that, consequently, Carrier disciplinary demotion was improper, arbitrary, capricious and without ca
received a fair and impartial investigation, that substantial evidence
was adduced to prove Claimant's negligence and that the claim must
accordingly be denied.
In Award
13179
(Dorsey) the function of this Hoard was enumerated
in cases of this type, as determining whether: (1) Claimant was
afforded a fair and impartial hearing; (2) the finding of guilty as
charged is supported by substantial evidence; and
(3)
the discipline
imposed is reasonable. There is no dispute herein regarding the
fairness of the hearing; but the evidentiary question, and concomitantly the reasonableness of the d
dismissed on the basis of this record.
As to the first element of the charges against Claimant, the
uncontroverted record shows that there were no witnesses to the
machine breakdown except Claimant. Claimant testified that he was
running the machine on automatic and that the lining device was
damaged by a tamper foot striking the above-mentioned grease fitting.
The Carrier's service mechanic and the Plasser representative each
testified that the damage to the lining device, in their a eat,
could have occurred only by Claimant overriding the automatic features
and manually depressing the squeeze pedal while raising the unit.
(cZmphasis added.) These testimonial accounts are the sole evidentiary
data in the record on the issue of causation.
It must be observed that the two Carrier witnesses on this point
have a demonstrable interest in a finding that Claimant's account of
causation of the damage is incorrect. This interest does not disqualify
hem as witnesses but it does render their testimony subject to most
careful. scrutiny. In this connection, neither of the Carrier witnesses
were present when the damage occurred and their testimony as to whether
Claimant manually overrode the automatic device necessarily is
speculative and conjectural.
w
Award Number 20222 Page 4
Docket Number MW-20090
On the charges of failure to perform services and maintain
production, Carrier presented testimonial evidence from the Mechanized
Equipment Mechanic and others. The record discloses, however, that
Claimant had operated the machine in question from December 13, 1969
until the date of damage on November 9, 1971 without oral or written
complaint to him from the Carrier regarding his performance. Moreover,
Claimants direct supervisor, Foreman A. L. Fingers, testified that
Claimant's servicing of the machine and quantity and quality of work
were satisfactory. Reverting to the evidentiary standards set forth
in Award 13179 supra, we must conelude that the placing of responsibility for the damaged mac
sustainable by substantial evidence. Nor does the evidence substantially support Carrier's finding t
or production. Accordingly, part (1) of the claim must be sustained.
In part (2) of the claim, Claimant seeks, in addition to restored
status, payment at the operator's rate for all time, including over
time since November 10, 1971 until he is returned to operator's
status. Claimant apparently has been employed in another capacity
of
the claim by his demotion. Accordingly, we will modify part (2)
by awarding that Mr. Hell's seniority as a Rank 3 machine
operator be restored and unimpaired and that he be paid the difference.
between what he would have earned as the operator of the tamping
machine assigned to Gang No. 151, including overtime, and what he has
earned as an employe of Carrier from November 10, 1971 until he is
returned to work as a Rank 3 machine operator with seniority as such
unimpaired.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Hoard, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds sad holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute
are respectively Carrier and Employee within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act, as approved Jhne 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has ,jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated.
Award Number 20222 Page
Docket Humber MW-20090
A W A R D
Claim sustained to the extent and in the manner set
forth in the opinion.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJMDUMT BOAFM
$r Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
a
Al'$
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 30th day of April 1974.
I