NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION
Docket Number CL-20225
Joseph A. Sickles, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship
( Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and
( Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(George P. Baker, Richard C. Bond, and Jervis
( Langdon, Jr., Trustees of the Property of
( Penn Central Transportation Company, Debtor
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
(GL-7293) that:
(a) The Carrier violated the Rules Agreement, effective February 1, 1968, particularly Rule 6-A-
St. Louis Division, Southern Region.
(b) Claimant T. G. Pfalsgraf's record be cleared of the charges
brought against him on May 4, 1972.
(c) Claimant T. G. Pfalsgraf be restored to service with seniority and all other rights unimpair
OPINION OF BOARD: Claimant was charged with being absent from his posi
tion for a two hour period and a violation of Rule G.
Rule G prohibits use of alcoholic beverages, intoxicants or narcotics by
employees subject to duty, and prohibits being under the influence of same
while on duty.
The Organization alleges a prejudicial impropriety because an
individual other than the hearing officer assessed the discipline. That
contention was not urged on the property and may not be raised at this
level. See Award 16348 (McGovern).
Claimant objects to the duplicity of charges. Under the facts
of this case we find no impropriety. We find nothing to prohibit a Carrier from alleging a number of
course of a tour of duty. See Award 14573 (Stark).
Claimant contends that Carrier violated the contractual requirement that the "exact offense" be
violation of a rule to which he is not subject. We have recently considered the same contention in .
Award Number 20250 Page 2
Docket Number CL-20225
We noted, there, that "Rule G" is, by common usage, an all-inclusive term
for any rule dealing with use or possession of intoxicants. No objection
was voiced at the investigation and there is no
indication that
the Claimant was, in any manner, misled as to the nature of the charges against him.
On the evening in question, the Yardmaster was unable to locate
Claimant (duty hours 3:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m.) and another clerk at 5:35
p.m. At about 7:45, he contacted the Supervisor of Yard procedures. The
Supervisor was present when Claimant returned to his work area at approximately 8:00 p.m.
At the investigation, Claimant asserted that he "marked off sick"
at 6:20 p.m. and produced a Crew Dispatcher work sheet which showed such
an entry. The same work sheet shows that he was relieved from duty at
8:10 p.m. by the Supervisor. The Supervisor concludes that the 6:20 p.m.
entry was made after 8:10 based upon the chronology of events of the evening
When the Supervisor contacted the Crew Dispatcher at 7:55 p.m.
to inquire as to Claimant's shift that evening, the Dispatcher made no reference to Claimant having
that he had "marked off" but rather, stated that he had been working on his
car since 6:00 p.m. When the Supervisor advised the same Dispatcher to remove Claimant from duty at
earlier entry. At no time did Claimant advise his immediate Supervisor
(Yardmaster) that he was ill and leaving his tour of duty. Claimant and
another clerk disappeared and reappeared at the same time. Finally, after
removal from duty, the Yardmaster heard Claimant, on the telephone, presumably speaking to the dispa
During the discussion with Claimant, the Supervisor asked if he
had been drinking. He conceded that he had two (2) beers before coming to
work. The Supervisor concluded that more than two beers had been consumed
because Claimant's speech was slurred, his eyes were red, he spoke loudly
and there was an odor of alcohol on his breath.
The record as a whole indicates that the 6:20 "mark off" entry
was made at a later time. But, even were we to consider the record in the
most favorable light to Claimant and assume that he did, in fact, "mark
off" sick at 6:20 p.m., the Board is of the view that Claimant's action of
returning to his duty area in an intoxicated condition violated Rule G.
In addition to the admission of consumption of two (2) beers
while subject to duty, we credit the testimony of the Supervisor. Laymen
are competent to testify as to outward manifestations and physical actions
and activities, and conclusions of intoxication have been sustained in this
and in other forums, based upon lay testimony. See ?.ward 19977. See also
Award 15574 (Ives) and 19590 (Blackwell).
I
Award Number 20250 Page 3
Docket Number CL-20225
Upon the entire record, the Board is of the view that Carrier's determination is based upon subs
(including Claimant's own statements) and that there is no valid basis
here for attempting to substitute our judgment for the disciplinary
action taken by the Carrier.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute
are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUST'a~NT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 17th day of May 1974.
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