NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-20323
Joseph A. Sickles, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship
( Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and
( Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(The Long Island Rail Road Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
(GL-7367) that:
1. The Carrier violated the Agreement when it dismissed
Clerk H. J. Ludwig on charges not proven, and when he was reinstated
through appeal he was put back to work with no pay for time lost; such
action by the Carrier being improper, unjustifiable, unreasonable,
capricious and unwarranted; and
2. Carrier shall now be required to pay Clerk H. J. Ludwig
for all time lost from August 24, 1972, date he was unjustly taken out
of service until the date he was reinstated October 27, 1972; and
3. That his record be cleared of all charges and allegations.
OPINION OF BOARD: Claimant was charged with committing a dishonest
act, namely; keeping a gratuity that had been entrusted
to him. After investigation, he was terminated.
During the appelate process on the property, Carrier noted that
the Claimant's employment record was "unblemished" and restored him to
service.
Claimant's time lost was approximately two (2) months.
A lengthy recitation of the facts is not necessary. Basically,
on April 14, 1972, a Trainman (S) found an attache case on a train. He
telephoned the owner and it was agreed that the owner would retrieve the
bag at Lost and Found, and that the owner would leave a gratuity for S.
On the following day, S asked Claimant if any gratuity had been left for
him. Claimant said "no." Thereafter, S contacted the owner again, who
assured that a $3.00 tip had been left when the attache case was picked
up. The owner described Claimant as the individual who received the
gratuity. S stated that when he again confronted Claimant and advised
him of the discussion with the owner, he again denied receipt of the
$3.00 and stated that he "wasn't a collection agency."
Award Number 20267 Page 2
Docket Number CL-20323
Claimant admits receipt of the gratuity, and states that he
placed same in the safe. He also presented a statement from another
employee who states that on April 16, Claimant advised him that he had
placed a reward of $3.00 in the safe. Claimant admits that he denied
receipt of the gratuity when S first inquired, but he was quite busy
at the time. At the second confrontation, Claimant states that he did
not deny receipt of the money, but, rather, stated that S should contact
the Station Manager.
The main thrust of Claimant's testimony is that he never intended to convert the three dollars t
to bring the "entire matter to a head" because he did not feel that
Lost and Found employees should be used as collection agencies. He
conceded, "...I realize that I handled it rather badly..."
We are aware of the long series of Awards holding that this
Board should not substitute its judgment for that of Carrier and attempt
to make credibility determinations, as long as the Carrier has established its case by a substantive
if Claimant were to be given the benefit of all conflicts in the testimony, we feel that the Carrier
that the Trainman had no right to solicit a gratuity and no legitimate
claim to the money, clearly, neither did Claimant. Claimant's admitted
denial on at least one occasion, of possession of the money amounted, at
least, to a wrongful appropriation, even if there was no intention to
permanently deprive S of the money. Even if his motives were good,
Claimant chose a rather dangerous road to prove a point.
A two month suspension, even considering the record in the
most favorable light to Claimant, cannot be considered as so excessive
as to constitute an arbitrary or capricious abuse of discretion.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
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Docket Number CL-20323
That the Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 31st day of May 1974.