NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-20529
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship
( Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and
( Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Union Pacific Railroad Company
( (South-Central District)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
(GL-7497) that:
1. The Carrier violated the current controlling Agreements between the Brotherhood of Railway, A
Union Pacific Railroad Company when, on August 2, 1971, the strike of the
United Transportation Union was settled and Carrier thereafter failed to
return clerical forces at Salt Lake City, Utah to the service of the Carrier on the first full shift
2. Carrier shall now be required to compensate the following
Claimants for wage loss suffered by them amounting to eight (8) hours'
pay daily at the rate of the position held on July 15, 1971 commencing
with the first full tour of duty following termination of the strike on
August 2, 1971 and continuing until each of the Claimants were actually
returned to service.
J. M. Alvey G.
F.
Bishop
H. L. Anson G. Boshard
E. 0. Apgood S. R. Boyt
J. H. Back R. L. Brown
N. T. Back J. M. Bruno
F. Q.
Ball J. A. Bushnell
C. W. Barnard H. E. Carlson
F.
Benich, Jr. S. E. Carlson
R. W. Bills H. B. Carson
C. J. Chipp, Jr. D. N. McMillan, Jr.
C. B. Compton,.Jr.
F.
M. Merrill
M. L. Compton A. J. Mitchell
E. A. Derrick D. Nay
C. R. Dutton N. J. Ogaard
L. G. Dutson K. 0. Pendleton
C. B. Eaby W. R. Pendleton
D. F. Eldredge K. A. Perry
C. T. Ernest E. H. Pewtress
J. T. Ernest R. L. Putnam
Award Number 20614 Page 2
Docket Number CL-20529
L. Gordon B. C. Richards
J. C. Greenwood K. G. Richins
F. E. Gregovich W. V. Richins
I. C. Hadley R. Romano
J. F. Handy D. J. Roothoff
Wr. Hatch F. Sanchez
H. A. Hultgren W. Stott
D. J. Ipsen G. L. Swallow
T. A. James J. B. Thomas
G. M. Johnson W. Wharram
R. T. Johnson, Jr. J. G. Wilkinson, Jr.
R. 0. Larsen J. T. Williams
J. K. Liedtke C. M. Woolard
M. A. Livingston J. A. Workman
P. M. Lund W. F. VanZomeren
G. L. McCann L. H. Shulsen
B. McMillan
OPINION OF BOARD: First we must deal with the procedural issue raised
by the Carrier. The Carrier contends that this Board
has no jurisdiction to consider the merits of these claims because of the
alleged failure of the Organization to discuss the claims in conference
prior to instituting action before this Board. This Board finds from an
examination of the entire record established on the property, that the
conference requirement was sufficiently satisfied to allow the Board to
consider the merits of this case.
A strike against the Carrier by the UTU extended from July 16,
1971 to 12:01 P.M. August 2, 1971, a period of seventeen days. The Carrier, in accordance with the p
notified all employes that their positions were abolished because of the
UTU strike. When the strike ended on August 2, 1971, the Carrier returned
employes to service as the Carrier's needs required.
The Organization contends that the Carrier either violated the
letter agreement of April 9, 1964 (sometimes referred to in the record by
the Organization as the "Strike Standby Agreement"), which requires that
when the Carrier reduces forces because of a strike, all employees whose
positions are temporarily suspended will return to their regular positions
at the start of the first full tour of duty following termination of the
strike; or, the Organization contends, if the April 9, 1964 Agreement is
not now in effect, then no agreement existed permitting the Carrier to
return employes to their former positions, and therefor the Carrier violated
the provisions of the Schedule Agreement, specifically Rules 17 and 18.
Award Number 20614 Page 3
Docket Number CL-20529
The Carrier contends that as a result of the UTU strike, the
Carrier's operations were brought to a complete standstill and forces
were properly reduced under provisions of Article VII of the National
Agreement of February 25, 1971; and that the Carrier returned forces to
work in a proper manner.
First let us consider the Organization's contention that the
letter agreement of April 9, 1964 was properly applicable to the instant
case. The subject matter of the Agreement of April 9, 1964 deals with procedures for "the temporary
...."
Article VII of the National Agreement
of February 25, 1971, entitled "Force Reduction Rule", deals with procedures
for the reduction of forces in emergency conditions, such as labor disputes
causing suspension of carrier's operations. We therefore find that the ApriL
9, 1964 agreement was superseded by Article VII of the February 25, 1971 Nation
Agreement. (We do not decide the contentions made by the Carrier that the
letter agreement of April 9, 1964 was a mere ad hoc understanding applicable
only to an imminent strike, and not intended to have general and future application to other strike
We find that the claimants`positions were properly and legally
abolished under the provisions of Article VII of the National Agreement
of February 25, 1971. The Organization clearly does not dispute the
propriety of the abolishment of the claimants'positions. There is no
provision in the National Agreement of February 25, 1971 which would
require that the claimants should have been returned to service immediately
following the strike. The parties to the February 25, 1971 Agreement have
put no limitations upon the duration of a temporary force reduction due
to a strike and this Board is not empowered to rewrite the agreement of
the parties. However, implicit in Article VII of the Agreement of February
25, 1971 is the requirement of good faith on the part of the Carrier.
There is no evidence of vindictiveness on the part of the Carrier; nor do
we believe the manner in which the employes were returned to service
was unreasonable or contrary to the Agreement. See Second Division Awards
6411 (Lieberman), 6513 (Franden) and 6560 C3chedlez)w'for persuasive discussion relating in a
the claims.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
Award Number 20614 Page 4
Docket Number CL-20529
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claims denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 21st day of February 1975.
LABOR aM_PER'S DI°SF~VT TO
AWARD 2067.4 (Docket CL-20529)
Award 2C614 (Referee 7,ierrny) is in palpable error. The third
paragraph of the Opinion of Board correctly sets forth the issue:
"The Organization contends that the Carrier either
violated the letter a,; eement of April 9, 1964 (sometir^.es referred to in the record by the Organi
the 'Stri':~ Stari'oy A,-reerrent'), vrhich requires that
when the C -=ier reduces forces because of a strike, all
employees r::cse positions are terrporarily suspended will
return to ~ei_r re ular positions at the start of the
first full tour of duty following termination of the
strike; or, the Or7anization contends, if the Aoril 9,
1964 Agree-,Mr is not now in effect, then no as7eement
existed per.:ittingg the Carrier to return errrployes to
their for.^er positions, and therefor the Carrier violated
the provisions of the Schedule Agreement, specifically
Rules 17 and 1p."
After correctly and precisely setting out the issue, one would think that
the issue r.rculd :hen be decided. Instead, however, the Award avoids the
issue and sets cut a litany of gratuitous statements of such profound
findinr-.s as: "-.:e find that the claimants' positions were properly and
legally abolished under the provisions of Article VII of the National
Agrce^ent of F:::,=nary 25, 1971' and "'There is no evidence of vindictiveness on the part of the Ca
Never was it argued that the abolishment of Clai-ants' positions
was improper or illegal. Nor eras a contention made that vindictiveness
occurred on the part of the Carrier. The Organization recognized that
Claimants' jobs ':;ere properly abolished and never claimed that the
abolishments vrere not legal. The Referee recognized this, because
immediately following his "profound" conclusion that the positions "were
properly and le-gaily aoolished," he writes: "The Organization clearly
does not dispute the propriety of the abolishment of the claimants'
positions."
Perhaps the majority intentionally dwelt on issues that were not in
dispute to avoid correct consideration of the real dispute, which was
the method of recall of employes following the term=.nation of the strike.
It is universally reco~zized that an employe affected by force reduction
and unable to disnlace a junior employe reverts to the furlough list
from ..,hich recall in seniority order occurs when work next becomes
available. Absent a special agreement or understanding, the senior
i
employe of the furlough list is called first. In the instant case,
Rule
18
of the parties' Agreement is the controllirZ rule. Paragraph (c)
provides:
"When a bulletined new position or vacancy is not
filled by an employe in service senior to a qualified
furloug_heri employe who has protected his seniority, as
provided in that rule, the senior qualified furloughed
employe will be called to fill the position.
"Furloughed employes failing to return to service
within seven (;) days after 'oein_; notified (by registered
or certified U. S. Mail or telegram sent to last address
on file), er E;ive satisfactory reason for not doing so,
will forfeit all service and seniority rights."
It is obvious that the Carrier did not follow the recall provisions
of the Agreermnz :when forces :were increased fcllov-!i!g the strike. Instead, Carrier called employ
positions, even thouzh such positicns had been abolished and had not been
bulletined. It is clear that Rule
18
was not followed, an obvious violation that the -ajority should have recognized.
In-toad of following Fule
18,
the Carrier returned employes to ser- icy
on their fo=.e-= ,;cbs without rejard to seniority. In doing this, Car:_°_^
either had to suffer the consequences of arty seniority violations that
occurred, e.g., pay the claims, or have a special agreement permitting
variation from the rule. One such special agreement was the Strike
Standby Agreetent of April 9, 1964. 7his Carrier failed to follow, ari
now the majority have held that the Agreement was superseded, even thc.
there is not one item of evidence to this point subrdtted in the record.
The purpose of entering into a strike standby agreement is to
eliminate the tedious issuing of bulletins, often in serial order, and
to achieve the resulting reduction in the movement of employes from
position to position while the bulletining process is running its course.
The quid pro coo is usually that all employes will be returned s'urultar_e
ously to their fcrmzr positions when the emergency is terminated. At t: __
comrtencement of the UTU strike on July
15, 1971,
the employes believed
that the
1964
Strike Standby Agreement was in full force and effect; t:: ;s,
Carrier breached that Agreement at the termination of the strike. Ass,w ir.
arFuendo that the Agreement was not in effect, then Carrier breached th°
basic rules agreement when employes were recalled to work outside of sen
iority date. -cth breaches were fully and completely discussed and we-e
fully 2nd comletely laid out before Referee TWomey. And yet, rather
than dealing with the breaches, he instead choose to avoid his obligat_cn
and deal with the abolishnents, en item never disputed.
- 2 - (Dissent to
2061-)
Award 20614 is in palpable error and requires dissent.
March
7, 1975
i L
J . FLEi^ChMER
Lab r I,:e-ber
(Dissent to 20614)