NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number TD-20525
Robert A. Franden, Referee
(American Train Dispatchers Association
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Burlington Northern Inc.
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the American Train Dispatchers Association
that:
(a) The Burlington Northern Inc. (hereinafter referred
to as "the Carrier"), violated and continues to violate the currently
effective Agreement between the parties, Articles 1(c) and 1(d) thereof
in particular, when on or about December 17, 1970 it arbitrarily transferred control of that portion
M.P.
130.9 and
M.P.
131.5 at Colebrook, British Columbia from the Train
Dispatchers in its Seattle, Washington train dispatching office to the
jurisdiction and control of employes of another company and not within
the scope of said Agreement.
(b) Because of said violations, the Carrier shall now be
required to compensate the senior available qualified extra train dispatcher one (1) day's pay at th
for each of the first, second and third trick assignments for which they
are respectively available, commencing with August 16, 1971 and continuing until said violation ceas
(c) In the event no qualified extra train dispatchers are
available on any day or days in the period defined above, then and in
such event Carrier shall compensate the senior qualified regularly
assigned train dispatcher who is available due to observance of his
weekly rest day one (1) day's compensation at the punitive rate of
trick train dispatcher for each of first second and third trick assignments for which they are respe
16, 1971 and continuing until said violation ceases.
(d) Eligible individual claimants entitled to compensation
claimed herein are readily identifiable and shall be determined by a
check of Carrier's records.
Award Number 20631 Page 2
Docket Number TD-20525
OPINION OF BOARD: In connection with the construction of a new line
to serve the port of Roberts Banks in Western
British Columbia a Canadian Railway had to cross the Carrier's rail
line at Colebrook, B. C. Due to the nature of the terrain, rather
than construct an interlocking facility it became necessary for the
Canadian Company to utilize some .6 of a mile of the Carrier's line
with a turn in and turn out at either end of .6 mile stretch. Prior
to the construction of this crossing the movement of trains through
this point was controlled by the train dispatchers in the Carriers,
Seattle train dispatching office. When the joint use of the trackage
was instituted the .6 miles was placed under the Centralized Traffic
Control (C.T.C.) system manned and operated by Pacific and Great
Eastern (The Canadian Company) employes.
The Organization alleges that the transfer of control over
this trackage to employes of the Pacific & Great Eastern violated provisions of Rules 1(c) and 1
Rule 1(c) reads in appropriate part
"Trick train dispatchers' positions shall include positions in which the duties of incumbents are to
responsible for the movement of trains by train orders, or
otherwise."
Rule 1(d) reads as follows
"Centralized Traffic Control machines at present in
service and in the future installed will be manned
and operated by train dispatchers when the machine is
located in offices where train dispatchers are employed.
When a C.T.C. machine is located in an office where
train dispatchers are not employed and it is manned and
operated by other employes, a train dispatcher shall
have and exercise complete authority over the movement
of, and shall control and direct all train movements in
such territory.
NOTE: This shall not affect the present manning of
CTC machine by telegraph operators at Pasco."
At the outset the Carrier has set up the time limit rule
(24f) as a defense. The Organization has responded that the violation is a continuing violation and
J
Award Number 20631 Page 3
Docket Number TD-20525
". . . (f) GRIEVANCES - - CLAIMS
"A train dispatcher who considers himself unjustly
treated shall present his grievance or claim in
writing direct, or through his duly accredited
representative, to the superintendent within sixty
(60) days from date of occurrence on which it is
based, and decision of the Superintendent shall be
rendered within sixty (60) days from date grievance
or claim is received, or from date of conference, if
one is had thereon. If the train dispatcher is not
satisfied with the decision rendered, appeals may be
made subject to the order of progression, time limits,
etc., provided in Section (c) of this Article."
We must find for the Carrier on this point. This claim
is based on a violation alleged to have been committed on or about
December 17, 1970, i.e., that the Carrier "arbitrarily transferred
control of a portion of its Pacific division territory. . . from the
train dispatchers in its Seattle, Washington, train dispatching office
to the jurisdiction and control of employes of another company and not
within the Scope of the Agreement."
The consequences of the Carrier's actions on the claim date
quite naturally extend forward in time from that point. It is Similar to the contracting out case de
said, "The facts of record show that the contract was let on that date.
Of course, work under it continued for some time." The Board went on
to hold that the date of contract was the date from which the time
limit ran.
In Award 14450 (Ives) we said:
"Recent awards of this Board consistently have held that the
essential distinction between a continuing claim and a noncontinuing claim is whether the alleged vi
is repeated on more than one occasion or is a separate and
definitive action which occurs on a particular date. (Award
Nos. 12045 and 10532.) Here, the action complained of was
the abolishment of the section gang, including the position
of Section Foreman, with headquarters at Franklin, Missouri
and the assignment of the territory to headquarters in Boonville, Missouri. It is undisputed that th
transfer of territory by Carrier occurrad on or about July 21,
1958. Therefore, we find the Time Limit Rule is applicable as
the claim was not filed within sixty days after the date of the
occurrence upon which it is based. (Award Nos. 14131 and
12984.)"
i,.1
Award Number 20631 Page 4
Docket Number TD-20525
In the case at hand the transfer of control of the territory in question took place on or about
the date of the occurrance upon which the claim is based and from
which the time limit ran. The claim was not presented until September
24, 1971. Since we do not find that it is a continuing claim we must
find that it is barred.
FIAMINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the
whole record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respectively Carrier and Employes
the Railway Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herein; an
That the claim is barred.
A W A R D
Claim dismissed.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 7th day of March 1975.
Labor ,`.:ember's Dissent to Award 20631 Docket TD 20525
Award 20631 dismissed the claim presented in Docket TD-20525 ruling
the Organization failed to present the claim within sixty (60) days from
December 17, 1970 and, therefore, the claim iras barred.
on or about December 17, 1970 the .6 mile of track was changed from a
timetable and trai_i order controlled territory (supplemented by an automatic
block signal system) to centralized Traffic Control territory. The Centralized
Traffic "achine governing the movement of trains by signal
indication a
lcre eras
not installed in an office :where train dispatchers are employed by the Carrier.
Carrier's train dispatchers were not allowed or reqli_red to have and e:-arcise
complete authority over the movement of trains by controlling and directing
all train movements in this CTC territory.
It cannot be disputed that the .6 mile of trac:cage eras changed into CTC
territory only once or that the CTC machine :ras placed
in
service only- once on
or about December 17, 1970. Award 20631 found t_,at this was not a continuing
claim after stating "in the case at hand -the trans'cr of control of tae territor-;
t t date of the occurrance (s`ia)
too:c place on or about December 17, 1%70. That
i2
_rc
upon which the claim is based and from which the time limit ran."
Award 20631 cites two Awards, :;ucioers 1867 and
14450,
in support of the
finding in favor of the Carrier's contention that the claim was not timely filed,
Ward 18667 considered a dispute wherein the Carrier entered into a contract
with an outside contractor to perform certain specified work. ;,Ihile the Carrier
in Award 18667 was required to give prior notice prior to contracting out work,
the Employes failed to enter a claim within the limits provided in the Agreement with the time limit
work in question. In the iistant case the Carrier did not contract out the
work but instead entered into a joint operation permitting the Canadian Railroad
to operate its trains over the .6 mile of Carrier's track and for which the
Canadian Railroad is required to pay a fixed sum of money to Burlington Northern
(the instant Carrier) annually. Award
14450
considers an abolishment of a
section gang with the assignment of the section territory to another of Carrier's
section gangs and the Board ruled the date of abolishment was the date of the
occurrence when the time limits started to toll for a claim in that regard and,
therefore, it was not a continuing claim. The
instant claim
does not consider
an abolishment of positions nor territory being given to Carrier's employes of
the same class or craft. While Awards 18667 and
14450
do support and/or rule
that claims must be timely filed similar to the ruling in Award 20631, it is
clear that Award 20631 ruled only on "the transfer of control of the territory
in question" and that this "took place on or about December 17, 1970". This is
Labor .'(ember's Dissent to Award 20631, Docket TD-20525 (Cont'd)
the only action or occurrence contained in the statement of claim or established
in the record, albeit it was contended that the Agreement continues to be
violated without a showing or evidence of proof of such violations.
Awards 20631, 18667 and 14450, which dismiss claims because claims were
not timely filed, do not serve to insulate or protect a Carrier from repeated
and/or continued violations of the Agreement. Award 10644, considering a
claim where the Board held the claim itself had no merit but must be sustained
in part because of Carrier's failure to timely deny the claim, states:
"A party's failure to make a timely denial of a
continuing claim, or to make a timely appeal from a denial
of such a claim, does not mean that the substantive nature
of the continuing claim therefore must be granted or denied
for the unlimited future, however, regardless of the
merits of the claim. To hold otherwise would lead to absurd
results--such as work properly belonging to a given craft
being indefinitely lost to it because of failure to take
timely action on an appeal, or a Carrier being required for
the indefinite future to pay employes for work to which
they are not contractually entitled and which is properly
being performed by others. The purpose of the Time Limit
Rule is to provide for the expeditious handling of claims,
not to fasten upon the parties a system wherein a single
lapse can produce continuing or repeated injustices thereafter."
Award 19 of Special Board of Adjustment No. 252 states:
"The right of the Employes to progress a new grievance,
after default, for an alleged continuing violation is
equally apparent. A claim may be filed at any time for
an alleged continuing violation and all rights of claimants
are fully protected by filing one claim.
Therefore, Award 20631, ruling that the transfer of control on December 17,
1970 was an occurrence causing the time limits to toll for a claim regarding
objection to the transfer of control, does not serve to bar or prohibit submitting claims (either sp
by the Agreement rules, i.e. work which is reserved to the craft by the Agreement
rules regardless of the fact that the claim protesting the transfer was dismissed.
Award 20631 could not and did not consider any specific work involved because
the record contained no evidence of the work being taken from the craft on a
continuing and/or reoccurring basis. Award 20631 considers only the change fi
train order and timetable territory to Centralized Traffic Control territory ano
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Labor ",ember's Dissent to Award
20631,
Doc~et
TD-20525
(Cont'd)
as this change or transfer of control occurred only once and on or about
December
17, 1970,
Award
20631
is not wrong in holding that the claim was
not timely filed in the absence of a showing of specific duties and/or work
being performed which ·would have made the claim a continuing claim and,
therefore, not subject to dismissal on the time limits but merely subject
to a time limitation on the recovery or clam for damage.
Award
18539
considers a Carrier change similar to that involved in the
instant dispute, i.e. another Carrier obtaining trackage right but using its
own power and crews. in Award
18739
the Carrier changed its practice regarding
the handling of train orders and the Employes :ailed to grieve within a time
limit identical to that in the instant Agreement. The Board had evidence
(absent in this doc::et) in Award
18539
to show the specific work or duty of
hendl izg train orders, which was reserved to the Carrier's telegraphers, was
be44ng performed by persons not covered by the Agreement. Award
18539
sustained
the claim but limited the retroactivity concerning monetary claims to sixty (60)
days.
The Board is not empowered to change the Agreement between the parties.
Award 20631, ruling that Docket
TD-20525
did not contain evidence to show that
there was, in fact, a continuing violation of the Agreement cannot serve to
rewrite the Agreement or defeat timely presented claims for specific violations
of the Agreement.
J. P. Erickson
Labor Member
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