NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number TD-20938
(American Train Dispatchers Association
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the American Train Dispatchers Associa-
(a) The Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Company (hereafter
referred to as "the Carrier"), violated the effective Agreement between the parties, Article III(a)
E.
Bounds of service to which he was
entitled to perform Thursday, January 11, 1973, one of Claimant's
assigned rest days.
(b) Because of said violation the Carrier shall now be
required to compensate Claimant R.
E.
Bounds one (1) day's compensation at the rest day rate.
OPINION OF BOARD: The Organization here alleges that Carrier vio
lated the Agreement between the parties, specifi
cally'Article III(a) and (c), "in depriving Claimant of service which
he was entitled to perform" on one of his assigned rest days. The
following dates are pertinent to this dispute:
1) January 8th and 9th, 1973 - Claimant was absent from
duty due to illness in his family. These were the 4th and 5th days of
his regular five-day tour of duty, the next two days being his "rest
days" under the Agreement.
2) January 10th (1st rest day) - not pertinent.
3) January 11th (2nd rest day) - at about 7:20 a.m. Claimant
"marked up", indicating that he was ready to resume duty.
4) On the same day, January 11th, at 7:00 a.m., there being
no relief or extra train dispatchers available, Carrier assigned Train
Dispatcher Langley to fill the position.
5) January 12th, 11:59 p.m., was the next starting time of
Claimant's.regular tour of duty.
v
Award Number 20844 Page 2
Docket Number TD-20938
There is no dispute that the position assignment to Langley
as of 7:00 a.m. on January 11th was proper under the Agreement since
he was the senior available employee at the time, Claimant being absent
and there being no relief or extra train dispatcher available. Petitioner contends, however, that si
hours notice of availability Prior to the starting time of his regular
assignment, he should have been permitted to fill the position on January 11th.
Petitioner cites Article III(a) and III(c) of the Agreement, which read as follows:
"ARTICLE III
(a) Rest Days
Each regularly assigned train dispatcher will be
entitled and required to take two (2) regularly assigned
days off per week as rest days, except when unavoidable
emergency prevents furnishing relief.
Unless prevented by the requirements of the service,
extra train dispatchers will be relieved from train dispatcher service for a period of two (2) days
purposes after they have performed five (5) consecutive
days' work as train dispatcher.
Such rest days shall be consecutive to the fullest
extent possible. Non-consecutive rest days may be assigned
only in instances where consecutive rest days would necessitate working a train dispatcher in excess
per week.
(c) Rest Day Duration
The term 'rest days' as used in this Article means
that for a regularly assigned train dispatcher and/or regularly assigned relief train dispatcher hav
starting time for five (5) consecutive days, seventy-two
(72) hours (48 hours in instances of non-consecutive rest
days) and for a regularly assigned relief dispatcher
(except as above provided) and extra train dispatcher
(who performs five (5) consecutive days of service as
train dispatcher) fifty-six (56) hours (32 hours in instances of non-consecutive rest days) shall el
Award Number 20814 Page 3
Docket Number TD-20938
"the 'rest days' and the time required to report on the
day following the 'rest days.' These definitions of
the term 'rest days' will not apply in case of transfers
account train dispatchers exercising seniority.
These subdivisions of Article III define "Rest Days" and
"Rest Day Duration" and, after careful review and analysis, we are
unable to conclude that this dispute involves any violation thereof.
Nor does the record evidence support such contention by Petitioner.
More to the point, Petitioner directs the Board's attention
to the general rule controlling the filling of such vacancies, which,
in effect, provides "that in the absence of a relief or extra employee, the regular incumbent of a p
position on a rest day thereof." Petitioner cites many prior Awards
in support of this principle, with which we have no quarrel.
However, we are compelled to the conclusion that the
foregoing principle, assuming its applicability here, was fully
complied with by Carrier. For, on the very day in question, January 11th, at 7:00 a.m. (prior at that time; nor was
there then any relief or extra employee available. The record
indicates nothing to the contrary. Accordingly, Carrier acted in
compliance with the above stated general rule in assigning Langley
to the position in question.
Petitioner's contention that sufficient time existed for
Carrier to reverse its assignment to Langley and assign the position
to Claimant must be rejected as not well founded. There is no rule
in the Agreement requiring Carrier to proceed in such manner. Conversely, had it done so, it
grievance filed by Langley for violation of the very rule cited by
Petitioner.
~It is well settled,by controlling authority that this
Board has
no
power to impose principles of "equity" or "justice".
Our responsibility and obligation is to interpret and apply the
provisions of the Agreement between the parties, as written. Nor
are we clothed with any authority to rewrite the Agreement in favor
of either side to the dispute:l Matters extraneous to the Agreement
are not within our province-anA must be left to the principals for
future negotiation.
I
Award Number 20844 Page 4
Docket Number TD-20938
See Awards 15380(Ives), 16373(Zack), 18801(Ritter),
19004(0'Brien), 19894(Lieberman), and 20013(Lieberman), among many
others.
Carrier's major contention is that Claimant failed to comply with the Agreement. Specifically, i
controlling Agreement, which reads as follows:
"ARTICLE VI
(b) Returning from Leave of Absence
An assigned employee, when returning after absence for any
reason, regardless of the number of days so absent will be
required to give the proper Division Officer not less than
eighteen (18) hours' advance notice of his return prior
to the starting time of his assignment, in order that the
employee filling his vacancy may be notified the regular
incumbent will protect the assignment the following work
day. It is understood that when an employee gets permission to be relieved for a specified time, he
the required notice as to when he will return to service."
We stress and underline the following language from the
above quoted subdivision of Article VI:
1. "an assigned employee, when returning after absence
for any reason" - This language is clear and unambiguous and provides for no exception. It is cl
2. "will be required to give . .not less than eighteen
(18) hours advance notice prior to the starting time of his assignment" - Similarly, this langua
It is clear and concise and fully applicable to Claimant. He was an
assigned employee, had been absent, and failed to give the required 18
hours notice prior to the starting time of the very assignment of which
he claims to have been deprived. The fact that Claimant failed to givesuch
18 hours notice is amply borne out by the record and is not disputed by
Petitioner. Claimant's reference to "40 hours notice" does not relate to
the assignment in question, but to the start of his regular tour of duty.
Award Number 2084!, Page 5
Docket Number TD-20938
3. "in order that the employee filling his vacancy may be
notifiAd the regular incumbent will protect the assignment the follow-
inst work day." -This language is of particular significance, for the
express purpose and design of subdivision (b) is thus clearly spelled
out. Reasonable notice of 18 hours is required so that the emplgree
filling the vacancy (Langley in this case) can be notified that the
incumbent (Claimant in this case) will fill the position the following woak day. To hold othe
intent of Article VI (b).
We acknowledge Petitioner's argument that Article VI (b) does
not apply to "rest days", but we are unable to find any language in the
Agreement before us which sustains such contention. On the contrary,
Article VI is entirely devoid of any such reference or omission. It is
clearly applicable to the confronting claim, for we are compelled to
apply the Agreement as written. We have no authority to alter, add to
or detract from the specific sad unambiguous language agreed to by the
parties.
See Awards 15380, 16373, 18801, and others cited above.
Petitioner cites specifically Award Nos. 16836 and 18571
as controlling here. In neither of these cases, however, was Article
VI (b) involved, which, as we have indicated above, is controlling
upon the instant dispute. These Awards, therefore, are clearly distinguishable from the factual situ
On the basis of the record evidence and the pertinent
portions of the Agreement, therefore, we are inevitably impelled to
the conclusion that Petitioner has not sustained its burden of proof.
In short, it has failed to establish any violation of the Agreement.
We quote the following from Award 15533 (McGovern), being one of many
to which this Board has consistently adhered on the same issue.
"Superimposed on the above is the fact
that the Petitioner has not cited a
rule specifically as having been violated;
further, a review of the record convinces
us that there is no rule to support the
claim, and in the absence of such a rule,
the Board is powerless to supply one. This
principle has been well enunciated in numerous
awards of this Board. We cite one of the
many in Third Division, Award 10994 (Hall),
wherein it was held:
Award Number 20844 Page
6
Docket Number
TD-20938
'This Hoard has no authority to supply
rules where none exist . . . Consequently,
there being no rule, there could haw been
no violation of same.'"
Accordingly, in view of the above findings and controlling
authority, we will deny the claim.
lIHDIRf18: The Third Division of the Adjustment Hoard, upon the
whole record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Pmployes involved in this dispute are respectively Carrier and Employee wit
the Railway Ioabor Act, as approved June 21,
1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Hoard has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAI1itOAD ADJUSTMENT DOM
r of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive Secretary
Dated at Cbicago, Illinois, this 24th day of October 1975.
Labor Member's Dissent to Award
20844
Docket
TD-20938
Award
20844
states:
"We have no authority to alter, add to or detract
from the specific and unambiguous language agreed
to by the parties."
As this statement immediately follows a dissection of the third
paragraph of Article VI (b) (including a piecemeal interpretation
obviously counter to the intent and purpose of the entire rule as written).
Award
20844
is incongruous at best.
I must dissent.
J. P. Erickson
Labor Member
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