NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-21199
James C. Mc Brearty, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks,
( Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Grand Trunk Western Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CIAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood (GL7816) that:
1. Carrier violated the Agreement between the parties when it
failed to give Mr. D. R. Gillespie a fair and impartial hearing, and in
abuse of discretion dismissed Claimant based on charges not substantially
proven.
2. Carrier shall return Mr. Gillespie to service and compensate
him for all wage and other losses sustained account dismissal.
OPINION OF BOARD: Claimant entered service for the Carrier on December 2,
1966, as a yard clerk at Pontiac, Michigan. Prior to
his dismissal on June 19, 1974, Claimsat had no serious disciplinary record.
Carrier's records indicate the only prior disciplinary action was an entry
of ten (10) demerit marks received on May 17, 1970, for injury sustained
when he tripped an debris.
On May 24, 1974, Claimant was notified by Carrier that an investigation would be held to determine C
with falsifying a time ticket dated April 9, in alleging an illness on April
9, 1974, and in an attempt to collect eight (8) hours sick pay under Rule 69Sick Leave, of the Clerk
A formal investigation into this matter was held on June 11, 1974.
As a result of the evidence adduced at this investigation, Claimant was discharged from the service
was found by Carrier to have submitted a fraudulent claim alleging illness
in an attempt to collect sick pay under Rule 69-Sick Leave, of the Clerks'
Working Agreement.
Numerous prior awards of this Board set forth our function in discipline cases. Our function in disc
or might not have done had it been ours to determine, but to pass upon the
question whether, without weighing it, there is substantial evidence to sustain a finding of
Award Number 21122 Page 2
Docket Number CL-21199
the penalty imposed for the violation is a matter which rests in the sound
discretion of the Carrier. We are not warranted in disturbing Carrier's
penalty unless we can say it clearly appears from the record that the Carrier's action with r
capricious or arbitrary, so as to constitute an abuse of that discretion.
The term "dishonesty" means misconduct that involves either money
or property. It goes beyond misappropriation or theft in that it includes
any conduct that tends to perpetuate a fraud on a carrier resulting in financial loss. A list of abu
vending machines, padding expense reports, and using carrier's funds for
personal purposes. Falsifying work records or information on job applications
are two particularly troublesome and common acts of dishonesty.
Such dishonest acts as these, among others, have been established
as providing just cause for discipline or discharge. The burden of proof
rests with the Carrier, as always, and the punishment must be timely and
befit the employe's work record. Because a charge of dishonesty reflects
upon a person's character and standing in society at large, the evidence presented by the charging p
truly substantial.
This Board appears to agree generally that some discipline is warranted when an employs is proved to
employment applications or other Carrier documents. However, it must be shown
that the act was a deliberate one with intent to defraud rather than a mere
oversight or lapse of memory.
Looking at the record as a whole, the Board finds there is not substantial evidence to sustain a fin
Claimant was sick with the 24-hour flu, sought out a medical doctor
through another employe, was given a dentist's office by mistake, and did go
to the dentist's office thinking it was a regular medical doctor's office.
Claimant later had one of the dentist's receptionists sign a certificate that he was there, although
which Claimant was unaware.
For the foregoing reasons we find that the charge against Claimant
was not substantially proven. We, therefore, are compelled to sustain the
claim.
Award Number 21122 page 3
Docket Number CL-21199
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated.
A W A R D
Claim sustained.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 16th day of July 1976.
Serial No.
289
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION
INTERPRETATION N0. 1 to AWARD N0. 21122
DOCRET N0. CL-21199
NAME OF ORGANIZATION: Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks,
Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes
NAME OF CARRIER: Grand Trunk Western Railroad Company
Upon application of the representatives of the Employes involved in
the above Award, that this Division interpret the same in light of the dispute
between the parties as to the meaning and application, as provided for in
Section 3, First (m) of the Railway Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934, the
following interpretation is made:
The Award in this case sustained the claim as presented. The claim
as presented requested that claimant be returned to service and that Carrier
"compensate him for all wage and other losses sustained account dismissal."
Carrier has reinstated Claimant Gillespie to service and has allowed
him the lost straight time wages which would have accrued during the period
he was out of service.
Petitioner has requested this Interpretation based on the allegation
that certain unspecified amounts of overtime would have accrued to Claimant
Gillespie if he had not been removed from service.
Both Carrier and Petitioner cite Award No. 20413 (Lazar) in support of their respective positions. A
it clearly establishes that:
"*** Speculative or conjectural losses, or enrichment
of a claimant, are not included in the doctrine of compensatory damages ***." (Underscore ours)
Carrier has properly pointed out that the overtime assignment
procedures on this Carrier do not require that overtime be accepted and there
is no penalty assessed for failure to accept overtime assigEMents. Therefore,
we can only speculate on whether or not Claimant Gillespie would have accepted
all overtime to which his seniority position would have entitled him. This
we cannot do.
In Interpretation No. 1 to Award No.
5856
(seff) of the Second,
Division of this Board we find the following:
"As to the Carrier's objection to add to the amount of
the claim pay for overtime and holidays there is a customary yardstick which applies to back nay
Claimant had not been withheld from service he would have
received the amount of overtime and holiday Pay which his
replacement received. We. therefore. find that Claimant
be additionally compensated for the overtime and holiday
Pay which was received durine the Period in aueation by
his replacement." (Underscore ours)
Similar logic was applied in Interpretation No. 1 to Award No.
19934 (Rubenstein) where the Board ruled that the occupant of the position
in question determined the amount of overtime that would have accrued to
the claimant.
A similar application would be appropriate in the instant case.
Referee James C. McBrearty, who sat with the Division, as a neutral
member when Award No. 21122 was adopted, also participated with the Division
in
making this interpretation.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
d6 A04 or
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois,.this
19th
day of May
1977.