(Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen PARTIES TO DISPUTE:


STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the General Committee of the Brotherhood of
Railroad Signalmen on the Texas and Pacific Railway Company:

On behalf of Communications Maintainer L. T. Gilmore for an additional eight (8) hours at time and one-half for each Saturday worked, eight (8) hours at one-half time for each Sunday worked, and eight (8) hours at straight time for each Tuesday he did not work, beginning October 29, 1973, account assigned a work week of Wednesday through Sunday at Avondale, Louisiana. General Chairman file: 141. Carrier file: G 315-84)

OPINION OF BOARD: This is a claim of the General Committee of the
Brotherhood on behalf of Communications Maintainer L. T. Gilmore (hereafter "Claimant"). The Carrier had previously assigned its Commnications Maintainer positions on a Monday through Friday work week with Saturday as a standby day and Sunday a rest day. Such a position was maintained in the New Orleans terminal area on the same work week schedule. On September 28, 1973 the Carrier advertised an additional Communications Maintainer position in the same area and territory with headquarters across the river from New Orleans. The new position had a work week of Wednesday through Sunday with Monday as a standby and Tuesday a rest day. Because the position was monthly rated the Brotherhood requested rebulletining of the position to show Saturday as a standby day and Sunday a rest day on the grounds the Agreement provides that on five day positions the days off must be Saturday and Sunday. The Brotherhood offered to apply the alternate week-end protection agreement of monthlyrated Communications Maintena offer. For its part the Carrier explained in some detail that the work load for the existing Communications Maintainer in the New Orleans Terminal Area had increased as a consequence of new and expanded communications facilities, including a new microwave system, Yard Car Control Speaker Systems at a number of locations. Moreover, the whole program of adding new equipment is part of the increasing use of com=ications with the Carrier's computer in St. Louis. As the operations become more dependent on Communications, the need for Cosasnnications Maintainers Increases. The amount of equipment in New Orleans, according to the Carrier, had reached the point where Communications Maintainers were needed seven days a week. On this basis the claim progressed through the various levels with the Brotherhood repeating its offer of the alternate week-end protection agreement and the Carrier's declination. While on the property



    the only time the Brotherhood attempted to rebut the Carrier's recitation of the technological changes that justified the action it was taking was in the General Chairman's letter of September 16, 1974 wherein it is stated in the last paragraph:


          "Since it is evident the work load at New Orleans does not support the need for continuous service positions, one additional communications position being all that is needed, we feel the seven day service protection requirement can be met by a standard work week of Monday through Friday and an alternate weekend protection arrangement. This would also eliminate the present inequity of the loss of all holidays that fall on Mondays on the new position."


    Thereafter, in what appears to be its final letter on the property, the General Chairman's letter of December 17 directed his arguments to the Carrier's rejection of its alternate week-end protection arrangement saying:


          "Since you do not provide vacation relief for monthly rated Communications positions, do not work these men on holidays (not an assigned work day), nor do you have anyone on the job 16 hours each day on other days, your reason as stated above for rejection of our offer for a reasonable solution to the problem does not appear sound."


    With this state of the record, submission was made to this Board for adjustment of the dispute.


          At the outset it must be asserted that the practice of this

Board is well settled that arguments and evidence that has not been made
.~ on the property cannot be advanced for the first time here. This Board.
., sits in appellate review and it is not equipped, inclined or authorized
T' to evaluate positions and evidence that are not part of the record
established between the parties on the property. We observe with approval
    `the comment made to this same effect by the Brotherhood in its rebuttal submission to this Board, part of this record:


          "Your Board has consistently adhered to the principle that new evidence or argument not presented by the parties on the property cant be considered by your Board."


    We will have reason to make reference to this principle as we proceed in this opinion.


    The burden of proof in this claim rests with the Claimant and it is required to support its claim with substantial evidence. The first

                    Award Number 21.394 Page 3

                    Docket Number SG-21177


conflict we observe concerns the facts amounting to a justification Carrier advanced in support of its attempt to stagger these two fobs. In following this course the Carrier was tracking the provisions of Rule 28 (a) which provides in part:

        ", , , the work weeks may be staggared (sic) in accordance with the carrier's operational requirements . . . "


Here the Carrier provided statements in explanation, though somewhat generalized, in support of its operational needs for seven day 1; v coverage of a Communications Maintainer at New Orleans. In response the Brotherhood offered assertions which contradicted Carrier's claim bat provided no evidence. As a consequence the Carrier's explanation stands unrebutted and we must accept its explanation for the operational need for the seven day coverage.

Unless the Carrier's actions have run afoul of other provisions .or rules relating to staggering of positions under this Agreement we must conclude Claimant has not provided a basis for sustaining its claim.

In its original submission to this Board the Brotherhood cited Award 5393 (Donaldson) which dealt with a different agreement presumably but essentially the same Forty Ha,,tr Week Agreement. The Board made reference to Rule 11 (c) there which is the same as Rule 28 (e) and provides:

        "All possible regular relief assignments with five days of work and two consecutive rest days will be established to do the work necessary on rest days of assignments in six or seven-day service or combinations thereof,"


The Board held in that Award that the record was devoid of evidence that Carrier had made an effort to carry out its obligations under this rule. The conclusion reached was that the Carrier obligated itself to resort on good faith to handling rest day work by relief assignments where possible. The carrier was required to take such a step first and then if it proved unadaptable and insufficient after trial would resort be made to the staggered work week. On this basis the Board held the Carrier breached the Agreement.

It is interesting that Carrier made a length submission to this Board in support of its position but it failed to join issue with the above Award. As we view this record the Brotherhood, oa.behalf of Claimant, has placed itself on the property in a position whereby it advanced its proposal for an alternate week-end protection agreement. In line with Award 5393, above, the argument goes, the Carrier failed to meet the condition precedent of putting such an agreement into effect first before resorting to staggering and therefore it violated the Agreement.
                    Award Number 21394 page 4

                    Docket Humber SG-21177


We would have preferred to have had this issue raised with greater clarity on the property but under the circumstances we cannot say it was not raised at all. Insofar as the Carrier failed to comment on this argument directly, in its submissions before this Board we have no reason to believe it would have done so on the property.

We believe the Brotherhood's reliance upon this Award is misplaced. In Award 6946 (Carter) it was stated:

        "It is only when carriers' operations require rest days to be worked that the rules governing rest day work come into play. When work on rest days of six and seven day positions is required, the carriers are obligated under Section 10-a to establish all possible relief assignments with five days of work. Such regular relief assignments are not required to be established except where carriers' operational requirements make them necessary."


        The Award 6946 stated further:


        "We have repeatedly held, and correctly we think, that the assignment of regular relief positions and of work on unassigned days is not a condition precedent to the staggering of work weeks. The meaning of the 40 Hour Work Week Agreement is quite the contrary; the Carrier may procure the performance of all necessary work that it can by the staggering of work weeks before the assignment of rest day work comes into the picture clear therefore that the Carrier did not violate the Agreement under the facts and circumstances shown in the present case."


Lastly, the Brotherhood's submission argues that the sole purpose Carrier had in establishing the new position was to have seven day coverage at the pro rata rate of pay and eliminate holidays that fall on Monday on the position. It is sufficient to point out that Carrier's positibn on the property negatives this. Moreover, we cannot agree that the purpose of avoiding a penalty rate of itself invalidates staggering. The Carrier cites an impressive array of awards to this effect; we cite only: Awards 13365 (Moore) and 15463 (Ives).

        In its arguments before this Board the Brotherhood's representa-

tive cited various awards which are noteworthy. econ -Division Award 7041(Eisch_
sustained a claim against this same carrier on the grounds of the subsection___
of the 40 Hour Work Week Agreement which is identical with Rule 28 (P) of
this Agreement. It is entitled "Deviation from Monday Friday Week".
The Board concluded in that case that the facts involved there were "precise!
the type situation" to which the rule was directed. We might observe the
                    Award Number 21394 Page 5

                    Docket Number SG-21177


facts here do not precisely fit and had this been raised on the property and developed as an issue between the parties we might be more enlightened as to its applicability.

In Award 11604 (Coburn) the issue is raised whether the carrier could blank a rest day of the regular occupant of a seven day assignment and, in the absence of both the regular relief employe and a qualified extra man, transfer the work to others performing service at another location. Presumably the argument is that Communications Maintainer at the New Orleans Terminal is at a different location and on this basis the Claimant is entitled to a sustaining award. Had this issue been raised on the property we would be in a position to consider it here. It was not and we conclude it is beyond our reach. With respect to the issues raised in Awards 3814 (Douglas); 4552 (Menke), we reach the same conclusion.

We do not believe an omnibus objection that in effect asserts the Carrier's actions violated certain designated rules, even though made in a timely fashion during the progress of the claim on the property, is sufficient to permit the Claimant to raise arguments related to a myriad of issues before this Hoard for the first time. Here the Rules cited were 28 and 48 (b). The former embodies the 40 Hour Work Week Agreement. In this Agreement it covers Pages 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17 embracing 15 subsections. The latter rule, 48 (b) is of more manageable proportions but it includes six subsections.

We conclude that Claimant has failed to sustain his claim here for the reasons given.

        FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Hoard, upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds and holds:


        That the parties waived oral hearing;


That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;

That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herein; and

        The Agreement was not violated.


        Claim is denied.


                            NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD

                            By Order of Third Division


ATTEST.
'cecutive 64AI404.0,00
              Secretary


Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 28th day of January 1977.