NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number MW-21583
William G. Caples, Referee
( Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
( Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The dismissal of Welder Helper G. M. Marcum was arbitrary,
on the basis of unproven charges and in violation of the Agreement (System
File 6oG-12/2579-23).
(2) Welder Helper G. M. Marcum be reinstated with seniority,
vacation and all other rights unimpaired and he be compensated for all time
lost excluding April 11, 1975 to April 18, 1975.
OPINION OF BOARD: Claimant, a welder helper, was removed from service of
the Carrier April 2, 1975 pending investigation of an
alleged cause of insubordination. Investigation was held on April 18, 1975
and claimant was advised by letter on April 23, 1975 of his being found
guilty of rule violation and was dismissed from service.
The charge of insubordination arose from claimant's failure to
obey alleged instructions of the Roadmaster that women were not allowed to
enter company-owned bunk trailers.
It is an undisputed fact that on the evening of April 2, 1975 a
female companion was observed in one of the company's trailers occupied
by the claimant.
The issue here is whether the instructions issued by the roadmaster to the effect that female co
enter the Carrier's camp trailers were disregarded by the claimant on the
evening of April 2, 1975. There is no evidence in the record of posted
instructions to the effect female companions were not permitted in trailers
and it is assumed that the alleged instructions were verbal. The question
then becomes whether in fact such instructions were issued to the claimant
in such a manner as to make him fully aware of the prohibition against
having female companions in- the Carrier's camp-trailers. If such instructions
were clear and understood and disobeyed, undoubtedly that would be an act
of insubordination for which penalty could be given and in the event
flagrantly disobeyed for which dismissal could be sustained. However, in
this case there is some doubt as to how carefully the instructions were
given, whether there could have been some doubt as to whether they were
fully understood. It would seem from the record that dismissal in this
instance would be as the claimant alleges arbitrary.
The Board has no desire to interfere with the well-established
rule that the judgment of the Carrier in assessing discipline cannot be
interfered with unless the discipline-is arbitrary or unreasonable in
Award Number 21449 Page 2
Docket Number MW-21583
amount. It is the opinion of this Board that the factual circumstances in
this case were not sufficient to sustain permanent dismissal. Even though
insubordination is a serious offense, as aforenoted, the degree here shown
was not sufficient to justify a permanent discharge. For this reason we
direct the carrier to reinstate the claimant with all rights unimpaired but
without pay for the time lost while out of service.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as approved June 21,
1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
That the discipline was excessive.
A W A R D
Claim sustained to the extent indicated.in the opinion. ,r
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 18th day of March
1977.