NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number
MW-21206
Frederick R. Blackwell, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Chicago and North Western Transportation
(Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
that:
(1) The Carrier violated the Agreement when it abolished
all positions on Gangs 1,
2, 3, 4, 5
and the Twin City Terminal Gang
(System File
81-19-92).
(2)
Assistant Foremen-Truck Drivers D. 0. Johnson and J.
R. Decker; Machine Operator R. T. Husby and Laborers R. A. Dierks,
R. Schwebach, I. Loof, D. Anderson, J. Ziebarth, S. Wellman, G. Helget,
R. Segler, M. Ellis, M. Tobin, R. Denninger and M. Hanson each be
allowed pay at their respective rates of pay for all time lost during
the period they were furloughed.
(3)
Foremen J_ R. Woefel, Ed Johnson, T. S. Babou; Assistant
Foreman-Truck Drivers T. P. Freid, T. Borden; Truck Driver J. Walker;
Machine Operators W. Barnes, J. Oglesby and R. Shaurette each be allowed
the difference between their lower pay-rated earnings on the positions
to which they displaced and what they would have earned if their
respective positions had not been abolished.
OPINION OF BOARD: This dispute arises under the parties' Memorandum
of Agreement dated October
29, 1970,
under which
five separate seniority districts were consolidated into one. The
Agreement established a consist of specific machine operator and
maintenance crew positions, in lieu of the then exisiting positions in
the five seniority districts, and set forth schedules providing the
rates of pay of the newly established positions. In December
1973
and
January
1974,
the Carrier abolished a number of the positions which had
been established by the Memorandum of Agreement.
The Organization asserts that these abolishments violated the
parties' Memorandum of Agreement, in that the specification of the
positions in the Agreement constituted a guarantee by the Carrier to
maintain and keep those particular positions in existence during the
seasons delineated in the Agreement. The Carrier denies that it made
a guarantee to maintain positions and submits that the Agreement in
Award Number 21490
Docket Number MW-21206 Page 2
no way restricted its right to eliminate any or all of the positions
specified in the Agreement.
Pertinent background facts now follow.
Prior
to
October
1970, the
Carrier
desired to combine
five seniority districts into one district for the purpose of
prcmoting:.greater. efficiency in the performance of track work. On
September
10
and
17:,
1970, an initial conference was held by the
parties on'the reorganization subject. Thereafter. the Carrier
prepared
a proposed Memorandum
of
Agreement and a summary or
memorandum of the points discussed ("Points Covered") at the conference
and mailed both, along with a Carrier letter written by Director of
Labor Relations Fremon an September 24, to the three General Chairmen
of the BMWE. Mr. Fremon's letter reads in part:
"You will note that substantially more points
were covered during the conference and in the
summary than are included in the agreement. The
reason for this, of course, is that numerous of
the points covered do not require any new or
additional agreement in that such points are
already covered by or in accordance with existing
agreements."
Item 19 of "Points Covered" states:
"19.
Nothing contained herein or in the agreement
to be prepared consitutes a guarantee of the
continued maintenance of army position or positions."
On October
7,
1970, General Chairman Wold and the Director
of Labor Relations entered into a letter Agreement regarding Item 14
of "Points Covered" and the third sentence of Section 9 of the
proposed Agreement. Additional agreements between the parties
concerning pay rates for Twin Cities Terminal maintenance gang
foremen and various Truck Driver positions were confirmed on October
12, in a letter seat by the Director of Labor Relations to General
Chairman Lee, with copies to the other General Chairmen and Vice
President Wilson.
The essential issues raised by the foregoing,and the whole
record, is (1) whether the language of the October 29, 1970 Memorandum
of Agreement guarantees to maintain the positions established by the
Memorandum, and (2) whether the parties' actions with respect to the
"Points Covered" memorandum has any significance in the determination
of the first issue.
Award Number 21490 Page
3
Docket Number MW-21206
In its argument on these issues, the Organization contends
that the listing of the positions and schedules of rates of pay in
Section 2 of the Agreement represents prima facie proof that those
positions were intended to be maintained. The Organization has cited
several authorities in support of this position, but, upon analysis,
such authorities are found inapplicable to this dispute. For example,
Awards Nos. 1296 and 11368, sustained similar claims in facts involving
Rates of Pay schedules; however, analysis of these Awards reveals that
those sustentions were based not solely upon the inclusion or Rates of
Pay schedules, but upon the Rates of Pay schedules coupled with
additional provisoa that such rates of pay were to continue in effect
until changed or modified in accordance with the provisions of the
Railway Labor Act. In the confronting Agreement, no such provision was
included and the text of the Agreement, standing alone, falls far short
of expressing an intent to keep the disputed positions in existence
unless changed by the parties' Agreement. In this regard the following
portions of the Agreement are particularly pertinent:
"2. In lieu of the positions covered by Section 1
hereof the following positions will be established:
Various positions are then enumerated including
the positions in dispute in this case
3. The positions referred to in section 2 hereof,
when and as established, will be bulletined to track
department employees of the TC Division..." (Underline added.)
The quoted text from Section 2 merely says that certain positions will
be established, and the fact that the text goes on to describe and
enumerate the involved positions in no way connotes that the positions
are to be kept in existence on a guaranty basis. Moreover, since the
underlined portion of the text from Section 3, "when and as established,"
strongly suggests that some power is reserved to the Carrier concerning
when and whether the enumerated positions will be established, the
Agreement contains at least one express passage which clearly cuts
against the notion that the Agreement contains a guarantee of positions.
In short, neither the listing of the positions with a schedule of pay
rates, nor the text found within the four corners of the Agreement,
affords a basis for finding that the Agreement guaranteed to maintain
the disputed positions.
It remains to determine whether this conclusion is altered
by the parties actions respecting the "Points Covered" memorandum.
The Carrier contends that item 19 of this memorandum was included by
reference in the Memorandum of Agreement, while the Organization
Award Number 21490 Page
4
Docket Number MW-21206
contends that the absence of item
19
from the Agreement supports its
contention that the Carrier did indeed promise to guarantee the
disputed positions. In considering this aspect of the case, the
departure point is the unquestioned fact that the Carrier forwarded
the "Points" memorandum to the Organization in a context which gave
clear notice that the Carrier considered itself not bound by a
guaranty. Item 19 in the memorandum states that neither the
memorandum nor the agreement to be prepared "constitutes a guarantee.~
Thereafter, a letter of October 7, 1970, confirmed an understanding
between the Director of Labor Relations and General Chairman Wold to
the effect that the third sentence of Section
9
of the Agreement
(suspension of protected status for failure to accept work in a
Division or Tr:in Cities Terminal Maintenance gang) and the third
sentence of Item
14
"Points Covered" (virtually identical to the
comparable sentence in the Agreement) are not applicable to MI
employes. A letter of October 12, 1970, from the Director of Labor
Relations to General Chairman Lee confirmed an understanding regarding
rates of pay for Truck Drivers.
The Carrier maintains that no objection was ever made to
Item 19 of "Points Covered." While it is possible that objections
were made by the Organization at the September 10-11, 1970 conference,
no written evidence of any such objection appears in the record. Given
that specific reference was made to at least one other item in "Points
Covered," and that "Points Covered" vas received by the Organization
in the same package as the proposed Agreement, there is no basis for a
finding that the absence of Item 19 from the October 29,
1970
Agreement
evidences that the Carrier agreed to guarantee the maintenance of the
disputed positions. It is not necessary to find whether Item
19
was
actually made a part of the Agreement, as the Carrier seems to contend,
as it has been previously found that the Agreement does not contain a
guaranty.
In view of the foregoing, and on the whole record, it is
concluded that the record affords no basis for finding that the Carrier
was restricted from abolishing the disputed positions and the claim
will therefore be denied.
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Docket Number MW-21206
FnQDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Hoard, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute
are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Hoard has jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
The Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD
ADJUSTMENT
HOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive Secretary
Dated'at Chicago, Illinois, this 15th day of April 1977.