NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number SG-21188
Walter C. Wallace, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(The Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company
( (P.M. District)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood of Rail
road Signalmen on the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company
(Pere Marquette District):
a) Carrier violated and continues to violate the current Signalmen's Agreement, particularly Rules 1
when on January 7, 1974 Supt. Signals A. C. Trimble and on January 15, 1974
each of you arbitrarily issued bulletins that resulted in changes on the
Saginaw, Detroit and Grand Rapids seniority districts in violation of said
agreement and its intent.
b) Carrier now allow each employe affected by such action cited
in part (a) above one (1) hour at his respective pro rata rate of pay in
effect on January 25, 1974, in addition to pay already allowed, for each day
such violation cited in parts (a) and (c) continues.
c) Carrier further be required to recant its Bulletin Nos. SSS-174 through SSS-4-74, its Saginaw Bul
its Detroit Bulletin No. D-1 dated January 15, 1974, its Grand Rapids Bulletin
No. GR-1-74 dated January 15, 1974, and negotiate with the Brotherhood whatever changes it desires a
d) Inasmuch as this is a continuing violation said claim to be
retroactive to the date such changes took place and to continue until such
time as Carrier takes necessary corrective action to comply with violations
cited in parts (a) and (c) above.
L6eneral Chairman file: 73-76-NR. Carrier file: SG-375/
OPINION OF BOARD: Prior to November 13, 1972, the Carrier's Saginaw Signal
Shop consisted of a Leading Signalman and three (3)
Signalmen. On that date, the General Chairman Parker of the Brotherhood was
informed that the Carrier was going to make changes in that force and there
after, discussions were held between them. In January 1974, the Carrier
implemented this reorganization through bulletins which resulted in the
following: the Leading Signalman's position was abolished and was replaced
with a Foreman. Three additional positions were added to the Saginaw Signal
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Docket Number SG-21188
Shop force with the result that there were five (5) Signalmen and one (1)
Assistant Signalman. With a new Foreman, the total force had been increased
from four (4) to seven (7).
At the same time, the Carrier abolished a total of three (3)
Assistant Signalmants positions with separate home stations at Grand Rapids,
Detroit and Saginaw. Aside from the new foreman, the overall effect here
was to reduce Carrier's field forces by three (3) positions and expand the
Saginaw Signal Shop by three (3) positions.
The Brotherhood objected to these changes on a variety of grounds
which will be discussed. At the outset, the Carrier raises certain questions
relating to the propriety of this claim insofar as it was addressed to three.
Division Engineers which it claims-vas not-1n_accordance vrith
procedure.
In addition, Carrier objects to claims directed to "each employe affected"
without further identification. We will consider these matters first.
When the matter of presenting the claims is examined, the Brotherhood has the better side. The p
letter instructing that claims should be handled with the Division Engineers.
When the Superintendent of Signals changed that orally on January 10, 1974,
the General Chairman of the Brotherhood acted prudently is requesting written
confirmation of that change. Unfortunately, that written confirmation was
not sent until April 16, 1974. The Brotherhood was required to act long
before that and we cannot say it acted improperly when it did so in accordance
with the latest written advice. We are persuaded that the Carrier should not
be permitted to invalidate this claim on this ground.
With respect to the matter of unnamed claimants, we have more difficulty. Certainly, the
speculation as to the identity of claimants. Claimants should be identified
or identifiable but that does not mean it is necessary to specifically name
the employe in all claims. It is sufficient if the employe is "readily identifiable." Award 2
---- -deferred-until the-substantive issues-are
considered and
ire
can determine
whether any claims are sustained here.
We are dealing with matters that generally fall within the category
of management rights. Unless these rights are circumscribed by the agreement
between the parties their exercise is sustained. See Award 19596. If the
^__ agreement does circumscribe_them_ they_may be exercised only in accordance
WAlm
ith agreement. Within this framework the issues arise here.
The Brotherhood claims the Carrier's violations relate to Rules 1,
304, 505, 506, 601, 701, 908 and 920 in that the issued bulletins made changes
Award Number 21516 Page 3
Docket Number SG-21188
in violation of the agreement. Putting aside for the moment the rules
relating to the form and content of the job bulletins (Rules 505, 506 and
601) we will consider the other rules. Rule 1 is a scope rile and the
violation alleged here is not clear. Rule 304 requires that Assistant
Signalmen must be placed in positions where they will have an opportunity
to avail themselves of necessary training and experience to qualify them
for journeyman's positions and are subject to transfer only "by special
written agreement between the General Chairman and the management." If
the total effect of the Carrier's actions are viewed as a transfer of
Assistants to the Saginaw Signal Shop, the argument would have merit.
But the actions here involved the abolition of certain jobs in various
locations and creation of new jobs at the Saginaw Signal Shop. It follows
that Rule 304 cannot prevent that action. An Assistant cannot claim immunity from job abolishment be
Rule 701 deals with pay and based upon the record here, the
violation is not apparent. The Brotherhood's argot is clarified when
we consider its argument with respect to Rule 908, which provides:
"Established positions shall not be discontinued and new
ones created under a different title covering relatively
the same class of work for the purpose of reducing the
rate of pay ...."
Here the'spotlight is placed on a specific employe, Lead Signalman
Peabody. The claim is made that his position was abolished yet he still
performs "relatively the same class of work" at the Signalman's hourly rate
while he had performed the same work prior to the change at the monthly rate
due
a
Leading Signalman.
We do not see it this way. The facts are that Peabody received
_ the higher monthly rate because he was a Leading Signalman whose responsi-
bilities included supervision of three (3) men. When the Saginaw Signal
Shop was expanded, the rules required that Supervision be placed in a fore
man. See Rules 101, 103, 601 and 701. It happens that Peabody could not
qualify as a foreman and he had to be dropped back to the hourly paid
classification of Signalman. Under these circumstances, we do not believa_
--_Rule._908 was violated.
Lastly, it is claimed by the Brotherhood that Carrier violated
Rules 505(c), 505 and 601(b) in that its bulletins were improper in that
they did not follow the required form in various respects. Carrier concedes
the bulletins did not follow "a verbatim replica of the form set forth in
the Agreement, they yet are synonymous to some in both wording and form ...."
When we look to Rule 505 (c) it speaks in the imperative and provides in pertinent part "Bulletins -
Award Number 21516 Page 4
Docket Number SG-21188
in Rule 506
..."
(emphasis added). The problem here is that the parties
are at issue concerning an alleged verbal agreement concerning interpretation changes in the form of
property. See Brotherhood Exhibit No. 15, Letter from General Chairman
Parker to Mr. L. W. Burks, Director of Labor Relations for the Carrier,
dated July 9, 1974. Based upon this record, we cannot accept the assertions
of either side and reach a conclusion concerning the alleged verbal agreement. This Board is left wi
The argument is made that these rules are violated because: (1)
the Bulletins for the new positions do not state that such positions are
advertised ....r"in accordance with the signal department employes' agreement"; (2) the home station
periods assigned are allegedly not shown; (4) the rest days are listed as
"Regular Days off Duty"; (5) a brief description of duties was added to the
bulletins; and (6) the Assistant Signalman position is not a "new" position.
Clearly, the carrier did not follow the, prescribed form and a comparison with the rule requirem
listing of the "home station," the "Established Meal Period" and "the rest
days." We do not ignore the fact the carrier added a brief description of
duties not required by the rules. Carrier argues that the form used "are
synonymous" and, in effect, there is no prejudice by the changes made. This
may be true as to the "home station" and "the rest days." We do not believe,
however, that a reference to "one half hour lunch period" is a synonym for
an "Established Meal Period." The difference between these two concepts
could be significant. As we see it a "one half hour lunch period" could be
a floating lunch break and that appears to be inconsistent with the rule
requirement. On this basis alone we conclude the carrier violated the
rules of the agreement with respect to the required job bulletin form. The
question of relief remains for determination.
Under part (b) of the claim, the Brotherhood proposes an allowance
of one hour at the pro rata rate. This contemplates a penalty and we conclude
there is no basis for this in the agreement. Moreover, that part of the
claim that seeks a recant of the bulletins and, presumably, a restoration of
the positions abolished has no basis in the rules here and must be denied.
As we pointed out earlier, this claim seeks an allowance for
"each employe affected by such action" and such unnamed claimants would have
standing if they are readily identifiable. As we view this record, more information would be require
merits as to employes affected by this violation. Award 21135 (Sickles).
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Docket Number SG-21188
Those asserting the claim must show more than a rule violation
to establish their right to a monetary award. The burden of proof rests
with them to show damages to a claimant who is named or readily identifiable. That burden has not be
award must be denied,
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the 'meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
The Agreement was violated in part as indicated in the
Opinion of
the Board.
A W A R D
(a) Claim is denied except for violations of Rules 505, 506 and
4
601 and with respect to these rules the claim is sustained.
(b) Claim is denied.
(c) Claim is denied.
(d) Claim is denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
ATTEST:
J9&
&49=-
By Order of Third Division
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 29th day of April 1977.