NATIONAL RAIL1dOAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVTSION Docket Mamber CL-21624
Irwin M. Lieberman, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and
( Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers,
PARTIES TO DISPUTE: ( Express and Station Employes
(
(Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
(GL-8097) that:
1. Carrier violated Rule 1, and other provisions of the current
Agreement(s), July
5, 6,
7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and
15,
1974, when it
permitted and required Herder H. D. Whitfield, an employee not covered by .
the Agreement and holding no seniority thereunder, Savannah, Georgia to
transport train and engine crews; switch engine crews and clerks from one
end of yard to the other end. Messenger switch list or track checks,
waybills, weight scale tickets to crews on the north or south end of yard
as directed by the Yardmaster.
2. (a) Carrier shall be required to compensate Clerk J. Keith,
Jr., one (1) day's pay, eight (8) hours at one and one-half times the pro
rata rate of position assigned July
6
and 13, 1974, for the violation
set forth above.
(b) Carrier shall be required to compensate Clerk W. L.
Aycock, Jr., one (1) day's pay, eight (8) hours at one and one-half times
the pro rata rate of position assigned July 7, 8, 10, 11 and
15,
1974, for
the violation set forth above.
(c) Carrier shall be required to compensate Clerk E. H.
Futch, one (1) day's pay, eight (8) hours at one and one-half times the
pro rata rate of position assigned July
5
and 12, 1974, for the violation
set forth above.
(d) Carrier shall be required to compensate Clerk R. M.
Warren, one (1) day's pay, eight (8) hours at one and one-half times the
pro rata rate of position assigned July 9 and 10, 1974, for the violation
set forth above.
OPINION OF BOARD: This dispute involves the transportation of train and
engine crews, other employes and various documents from
one point in the Yards in Savannah, Georgia to another point in the Yard,
at the direction of the Yardmaster. The work in question was done by a
Herder, an employe not covered by the Clerk's Agreement.
Award Number 21980
Docket Number CL-21624 Page 2
Petitioner relies principally on the Scope Rule of the Agreement
in its arguments. That rule provides:
"RULE 1 - Scope
These rules shall govern the hours of service and
working conditions of employees engaged in the work of
the class or craft of office, station and storehouse
employees as represented by the Brotherhood of Railway,
Airline and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express
and Station Employees, subject to the exceptions noted in
Addendum No. 1.
"Employees who regularly perform the writing and
calculating incident to keeping records and accounts,
writing and transcribing letters, bills, statements and
similar work, including stockmen, countermen, OS&D clerks,
warehouse and storehouse foremen, checkers, stenographers,
ticket clerks, ticket office employees; crew clerks,
crew callers, also those employed in the operation of
office mechanical devices in connection with such duties
and work such as comptometer operators, I.B.M. and key
punch operators, and other office and station employees,
such as office boys, messengers, train announcers, gatemen, certain baggage and parcel room employee
telephone switchboard operators.
"Employees employed in and around stations, storehouses,
warehouses, offices, scrapdocks, and transfers to perform
service such as laborers, porters, janitors, cleaners,
coopers, sealers, truckers, stowers, freight handlers,
callers, scalers; certain baggage, mail and parcel room
employees, red caps, maids; crane operators, automotive
power truck or tractor operators; laborers who are used
to close doors, bleed air, transfer and adjust overloads and bad order cars or to clean freight equi
yards or at agencies; and non-clerical employees at
phosphate elevators, not including stevedore duties at
Port Tampa elevator.
All exceptions to the foregoing appear in
Addendum No. 1."
Award Number 21980
Docket Number CL-21624 Page
3
Petitioner cites numerous awards dealing with transfers of work
or abolishments of positions in support of its arguments. The essence of
the argument presented by the Organization is that the inclusion of
"messenger" in the Scope Rule also must include messenger work and that such
work cannot be performed by other crafts or classes of employes without
frustrating the purposes of the Agreement.
Carrier states that the work performed by the Herder in this
dispute has been performed by that classification for over twenty five years.
F~.uther, Carrier alleges that similar work on other points on the property
has been performed not only by clerks but by yardmasters, shop employes,
yard employes, taxi companies and contract bus services. Carrier argues
that the Messenger classification has no exclusive right to perform the
type of work in dispute.
In the first instance, there was no transfer of work or abolishment of positions in this dispute
has substantial weight in that many classes of employes have performed the
work in question. The Scope Rule is general in nature and the burden of
proving exclusivity is upon Petitioner; that burden has not been met in
this case.
The Organization's argument before this Board attacks the
legitimacy of the exclusivity doctrine, among other points. Ten years
ago this Board discussed the exclusivity doctrine, in Award 16550 (Dorsey),
stating:
"As we have so often said the burden which a Petitioner
bears to satisfy the principles is harsh. However,
the many years of ancestry of the principles must be
honored in the interest of uniformity and stabilization
throughout the industry. Be there any who find the
principles repugnant - and we know there are some - their
remedy lies in collective bargaining."
The principle cited in Award 16550 is still sound. We must follow the case
law of this Board in the application of a general Scope Rule relating to
an Organization's claim to exclusive right to certain work.
In the case before us the Petitioner has failed to provide
evidence that the work of the messenger herein in dispute has been performed
historically, customarily and exclusively by employes under the agreement.
Consequently, the Claim must be dismissed for lack of proof.
Award Number 21980
Docket Number CL-21624 Page 4
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute
are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein; and
That Petitioner has failed to meet its burden of proof.
A W A R D
Claim dismissed.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 31st day of March 1978.
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