NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-21633
Irwin M. Lieberman, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and
( Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers,
( Express and Station Employee
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Missouri Pacific Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
(GL-8101) that:
1. Carrier violated the Clerks' Rules Agreemant, and in
particular, the National Vacation and Holiday Agreements, when it failed
and refused to compensate the Claimants listed below, for October 28,
1974, or November 29, 1974 (both Holidays), while they were off, on
vacation, and such holidays occurred on a workday of their respective
workweek, and their positions being required to work on such holidays.
(Carrier's File 205-4979)
CLAIMANT DATE CLAIMED
Scipio Jenkins October 28 and November 29, 1974
H. Jones November 29, 1974
Wilson Johnson November 29, 1974
Archie Shipping November 29, 1974
Jack Hollins November 29, 1974
Elvin Carmichal November 29, 1974
Willie Bland November 29, 1974
Chester Walker November 29, 1974
Walter J. Jackson October 28, 1974
W. Moody November 29, 1974
2. Carrier shall now be required to compensate Claimants as
listed above, for the dates opposite their names, eight (8) hours' pay
at the time and one-half rate of their regularly assigned positions in
addition to the amount already received.
OPINION OF BOARD: The issue in dispute concerns the proper application
of the Holiday and Vacation Agreements. The facts
are not in dispute. During Claimants' vacation period certain holidays
occurred and their positions worked on those holidays in 1974. The facts
indicate that those two holidays are not part of the regularly assigned
workweek which is restricted to five days per week, Monday through
Friday except holidays. Carrier has introduced evidence to establish
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Docket Number CL-21633
that the two work locations had a substantially reduced work force on
the two holidays and further that the facilities in question are closed
on 70% of the holidays although they worked on the dates at issue.
Petitioner relies on the interpretation of the National
Agreement effective January 1, 1968 by the Chairman of the Eastern
Carriers' Conference Committee, Mr. J. W. Oram,in a letter dated
May 25, 1970. Petitioner also rejects the applicability of the Morse
interpretation of the National Vacation Agreement (June 10, 1942)
arguing that it was immaterial whether or not the work on the holiday
was casual or unassigned overtime. It is also argued that Award 20608
is diapoeitive of the dispute herein.
We do not agree with Petitioner's position. First with
respect to Award 20608, an examination of that dispute indicates that
the issue was whether or not Carrier was obligated to pay vacation pay
for a vacation day that fell on a holiday, quite distinctly different
than the issue herein. Further, in that dispute it was a "given"
that the work in question was on a regularly assigned Worbdayp and
not on a holiday which was not a regularly assigned day as herein.
More significantly, the issue in this dispute was joined on
the property as one to determine the applicability of the concept of
whether or not the overtime work was casual or unassigned, as set forth
in the Interpretation of Article 7 of the National Vacation Agreement.
Carrier relies in part on Award 21116, which appears to be directly in
point with this dispute. On the property, Petitioner agreed that
Carrier did not regularly work its warehouse forces on Veteran's Day,
October 28, 1974, and withdrew its claims for that date. However, it
was argued at the same time that Carrier did work its warehouse force
on every Friday after Thanksgiving and had done so for many years.
Carrier rejoined by pointing out that the work on that day was entirely
a function of the amount of business received and stated that one of
the two locations was closed entirely on November 23, 1973, the day
after Thanksgiving. Carrier added that the work force -in the open
facility was limited on that day.
Petitioner's position in essence would mean that if a job is
worked on a holiday-vacation day, it would automatically require the
payment of 12 hours'pay for any employe affected (in addition to his
holiday and vacation pay) regardless of the nature of the overtime
assignment. There is no evidence to indicate the abandonment of the
Interpretation to the National Vacation Agreement which this position
entails. In this dispute the work performed on the holiday must be
construed to be casual or unassigned overtime. In view of that
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Docket Number CL-21633
determination (based on a series of awards establishing the criteria
for such finding dating back to Award y1827j,we find that the reasoning
expressed in Award 21116 must be reemphasized as controlling:
"The awards have required a showing that the overtime
did not depend on service requirements, or contingency,
or chance in order to take it out of the category 'of
'casual or unassigned'. There is no evidentiary
foundation in this record which would permit the Board
to find that the overtime was not 'casual or unassigned'.
On the other hand, it is clear that the position bad
not worked for many of the holidays in 1971 and 1972.
Whether carrier's 45%, or the employes' 'much higher
than 50%' is correct is not significant. In either
case the degree of regularity is too low to permit the
conclusion that the overtime is regular rather than
casual and unassigned. The scheduling of work for the
position depends on chance factors and it is therefore
not a regular assignment. The claim is denied,"
Since the overtime work performed on the holiday has been
found to be casual and unassigned, the Claim must be denied.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute
are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction
aver the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJDSTMBNT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 31st day of March 1978.