NATIONAL
RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number MW-22169
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Missouri Pacific Railroad Company
( (Former Chicago & Eastern Illinois R.R. Co.)
STATEMENT OF CIAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
that:
(1) The Carrier violated the Agreement when it refused to
permit Crane Operator J.
L.
Eagan to displace a M.P. Crane Operator
at Ellis, Illinois during January, February and March, 1976 (Carrier's
File R 214-74/cc: 247-5050).
(2) Mr. J.
L.
Eagan now be allowed-the difference between
what' he would have been paid at the crane operator's rate and what he
has been paid at the carpenter's rate during the period referred to
in Part (1) hereof."
OPINION OF
BOARD: Carrier, Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad
Company (C&EI), contracted out the work of heavy
bridge reconstruction and maintenance to a Missouri Pacific Bridge gang,
comprised of Maintenance of Way Employes. Missouri Pacific had
acquired control of Carrier in 1968, but at the time the work in
dispute was contracted out, the two carriers operated as separate
corporate entities.
The claim arose when the crane (BC-24) that claimant operated
on the C&EI was transferred to the Missouri Pacific. At the same time,,
another crane (% 35) was being operated on Carrier's property by a
Missouri Pacific (MP) hoisting engineer, member of the MP Bridge gang
to whom the bridge reconstruction work had been contracted. Petitioner
contends that claimant, holding seniority as a crane operator with
C&EI, should have been allowed to displace the MP hoisting engineer
operating the %-35 crane on C&EI's property. Since claimant was not
permitted to displace the %35 crane operator, he exercised his
seniority to carpenter work, a lower-rated position. The claim is
for the difference in pay between the carpenter's rate and what he
would have earned as a crane operator, had not Carrier, Petitioner
alleges, violated the Agreement. Petitioner holds that the violation
Award Number 22156 Page 2
Docket Number MW-22169
arose when Carrier denied claimant the right to displace the MP crane
operator who, with no seniority on the C&EI, was used to operate a
crane on the C&EI, in preference to claimant who held seniority
rights as a C&EI crane operator.
Petitioner's posture, in brief, is that claimant should
have been permitted to exercise his seniority rights to displace a
member of the Missouri Pacific System Bridge gang, to whom Carrier
had contracted major bridge reconstruction work on Carrier's property.
The record shows that Petitioner never denied Carrier's
repeated statements that C&SI had long followed a patters and
practice of contracting out major bridge reconstruction and similar
large projects, including using the Missouri Pacific as a contractor.
Also, C&EI never had a B&B gang for system-wide bridge reconstruction
work or for building construction. (See Third Division Award 11465
involving the same parties.) Accordingly, we may accept such past
practice as-established fact.
The prior Organization General Chairman on the C&EI had
concurred in the use of the MP System Bridge gang on the C&EI for
Bridge Reconstruction projects with the understanding that no C&EI
Bridge employer would be furloughed while the MP gang was on C&EI
property.
Carrier notified the current Organization General Chairman
of the intention to subcontract the work involved in this instant case.
The General Chairman rejected Carrier's proposal, without advancing
any reason, but filed no claim protesting subcontracting the work to
the Missouri Pacific until the removal of the crane from C&EI property
to the Missouri Pacific.
The Organization also cites the Scope Rule of its Agreement
with Carrier. The Scope Rule is general in nature and this Board has
ruled, too often to require citation, that a Scope Rule of the type
herein involved does not grant exclusive jurisdiction to the employes
covered by the Agreement to the work in question. To reserve and
retain jurisdiction, the Organization has to show by history, tradition
and custom, system-wide, that the employes for whom it is making the
claim have customarily performed the work and have done so to the
exclusion of others. No such showing has been made by the Organization
which would establish such a right, in the record before us.
Award Number 22156 Page 3
Docket Number Z&1-22169
Petitioner has not challenged the propriety of Carrier's
subcontracting the work. Such challenge would have fallen in light
of the uncontroverted evidence of past practice of contracting out
the type of work at issue in this case.
Absent exclusive jurisdiction under the Scope Bile, and
given the substantial evidence of the practice of subcontracting,
not denied by the Organization, Petitioner's claim to a contractual
right under the seniority rules to perform the work in question must
fail. The seniority rules merely govern the order of assignment to
work that is available to members of a craft under the Agreement.
As previously noted, Petitioner has made no showing that the work of
major bridge reconstruction has been reserved to it, or, for that
matter, that such work has been performed by Carrier employes on
Carrier property. Petitioner has not demonstrated a right to the
work claimed. In essence, Petitioner's claim would enable claimant
to exercise seniority among an outside contractor's work force
(such as the MP Bridge gang) performing work on Carrier property.
Claimant does not .have this right under the terms of the Organization's
Agreement with this Carrier.
For the reasons stated above, we must conclude that the
claim lacks merit and must, therefore, be denied.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute
are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
Award Number 22156 Page 4
' Docket Number MW-22169
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
' By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this
31st
day of July
1978.