NATIONAL RAILROAD aDJUST.NEIITT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number TD-21762
George S. Roukis, Referee
(American Train Dispatchers Association
PARTIES TO DISPUTE
(Burlington Northern ine.
STATE='.T CF CL=?: ClaiR Of the a=Rerican Train Dispatchers Associl aticn,
on behalf of Claimant Train Dispatcher J. F. Sheuerman,
fcr apprCCri?te co-mensation on October :,I-NCve^ber 1,
1974
~qhen required
to leave
his
assigned headquarters at Vancouver, '7ashington and travel to
Chemllt, C:e.CCn 11250 .·'1leS distant) and return, to attend a for^21
investiza-=Cn as -Follows:
(a) October 31,
1974.
(meld from regular train dispatcher
assignment, assigned houMO 4:CO p.m. to 12 Midnight)
left Vancouver at 6:00 p.m., traveled by auto to Bend,
Oregon (approximately 190 :wiles) and tied up there for
the night.
1. Claim one day's pay at the pro-rata rate
of regular assi=ent, per Article 24(e)
of the Agreement.
(b) November 1, 1974: (Held from regular 4:00 p. m.
to 12 Midnight train dispatcher assignment)
Left Bend, Oregon at 8:00 a.m., by auto to
Chemult (approximately 60 miles), attend formal
investigation 10:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m., then.
return home by auto, arrived at 8:00 p.m. Claim
1. one day's pay at pro-rata rate of regular
assignment, per Article 24(e), and
2. time from 8:00 a.m. to
4:00
p.m.,
8
hours
=t ti=a and one-ha-IMP rate account called
for service outside assigned hours, per
Article 22 and Article 2(d).
~c; 1.^.e Carrier shall now be required to c^zwcensate
Claimant Train. Dispatcher J. F. Sheuer:nan the
difference between tae co^vpensation claimed in
paragraphs (a) and (b) above and the amount
actually paid Claimant for Octoer 31-November 1,
1974.
Award Number 22181 Page 2
Docket Number TD-21762
OPINION OF
BOP.PD: Claimant was held from his regular train dispatchers
assignment on October
31,
1974 and November 1, 1974
respectively to attend a formal investigation at Chemult, Oregon. His
assigned hours are from 4:00 p. m. to 12:00 Midnight. He left his
headquarter's station at Vancouver, hAshington at 6:00 p.m. on October
31,
1974 and traveled by automobile to Bend, Oregon a distance of approximately
130 miles where he sojourned over night.
He left Bend, Oregon at 8:00 a.m. or. November 1, 1974 and
traveled to Ch=_muu_'.t. Oregon to attend the formal investigation _=^.m
10:00 a.m. to 1:00 p. m. The Claimant then returned to his Vancouver
post arriving there at
800
p.m. On that same date.
Claims (y)1 and (B)1 have already been resolved and the
question now before the Board is whether Claimant is entitled to
8
hours at the time and one half rate account of his being called for
service outside the assigned hours, pursuant to Articles 2(d) and 22.
This reflects the two (2) hours spent in traveling from Bend to Chemult,
the three
(3)
hours attending the investigation and the three
(3j
hours
return travel from Chemult to Vancouver.
Article 2(d) states:
"that a regularly assigned train dispatcher called
to perform service and reporting, outside the hours
of his regular assignment shall be ppid actual time
for such service with a minimum of two (2) hours,
at a rate of time and one half of the position for
which he is called."
Article 20, specifies in pertinent part that:
"a train dispatcher held from service to attend
court or inquest or other business on behalf of
the Company, shall be paid, if an assigned
dispatcher -- the daily rate of his assignment
for each day so held.
Article 22, states, that:
"a train dispatcher required by the Company to
travel from one point to another to perform
dispatching service will be paid actual time
traveling at trick dispatcher's rate with a
maximum: of eight (8) hours for each t;,entyfour (24) hours or less enroute."
Award Number 22181 :age
3
Docket Number TD-21762
ire pivotal issue before this Board is which of the asserted
Articles is dispositive of the dispute?
We are certainly aware of the many contract construction
rules eloquently analyzed in the record and will avoid a cosparative
assessment of their distinctions and directed applications. I_-.stead,
we will examine the specific fact situations herein :within the
interpretative framework of these articles and railroad precedent law.
10ecif~-all-, 'ir
D
I
we mus~ d4s~__guish between being called to
service on rest days to attend a court he2ring or an i^vestigation arid
being called for such type service on assigned work days, . The ClaLmant
was not called -n his off ti^°° t0 a tend t~-s inves-ig::-*-cn on
October 31, 1974 and 1,:Gvember 1, 1974. He .iaz instead, he--d
-_..._
ae:'Vlce
on his regularly assigned work days and did not per=Can actual ur;-.
dispatching functions duP7.no this time He was, however, i~ the daily
rate of his assig:.'^ent for these two (2) days, 'five (j) hours of :.._=Ch
were spent in claimed travel and three
(3)
hv1rs attending t:^e
investigation. _e was also CO:IPJensa-ed for incurred travel exoenses.
Article 2(d) addresses the performance of service outside the
hours of the train dispatcher's regular assignment. Reporting to his
work station. to perform identical or related tasks both before or
after his regularly assigned tour of duty or on his rest day would
suffice as ei=..=,ples. So would attending Court, inquest or, an
investigative hearing on his rest day. Bat in this instant case,
Claimant was not called on a rest day to attend this hearing, nor was
he called to perform his regular train dispatcher services outside of
his normally assigned hourrs. He was taken out of service on his regularly
assigned work days, October 31 and November 1, 1974 to attend an
investigation, consistent with the specifications and requirements of
Article 20, Paragraph one (1).
His travel and attendance on those days were, in effect,
equivalent assignments. This being our conclusion on this point, we
must reject the Claimant's assertion of Article 2(d)'s applicability.
Correlatively, we will now review the relevancy of ~rticie 22
to Claimant's request for travel time compensation.
This Article requires the Company to pay a train. dispatcher
required to travel from one point to another to perform dispatching
services actual time traveling at the trick dispatcher's rate, with a
Tnxioum allowance of eight
(8)
hours for each twenty four (24) hours or
less en route. It appears to be a -!ear and unambiguous provision which
if construed strictly on its plain language would be inapplicable to
this claim. The Claimant did not perform, that is, traditionally defined,
train dispatcher services at Chemult, Oregon. He attended an investigation.
Award Number 22181 Page 4
Docket Number TD-21762
The Agreement, moreover, does not define the distinction between
"services" expressed in a general sense or "train dispatcher services"
expressed in a more specific sense.
Analysis of Article 2(d) for instance indicates that service
could mean attending an investigative hearing on a rest day or performing
the functions inherent in dispatching trains on rest days or before or
after the train dispatcher's regular assignment. It cannot mean attending
a court, inquest or investigative hearing either before or after the
train dispatchers normal assignment since the second (2nd) paragraph of
Article 20 covers this kind of assignment.
This hoard has held that attendance at legal proceedings,
particularly on rest days is service or work within the :weaning of the
Agreement. See :,ward 16778. But it has not construed such attendance to
mean. literally dispatching trains. It was directed toward the Company's
allocation of the train dispatchers off time in a non train dispatching
capacity. "::e language of Article 22 uses the specific term, "train
dispatcher's service"not the generalized word, "service." It focus is
more precise. Similarly, unlike Article 2(d)'s adjudicatory history
there is no discernible pattern of Third Divisioned case law on Article
22 's intended construction or actual application. The Claimant has the
burden of adducing proofs to substantiate his claimed assertions. He has
not demonstrated that traveling to attend an investigation is synonomous
with performing in fact actual train dispatching services within the
definitional context of Article 22. For this reason we cannot sustain
the claim.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute
are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act, as approved June 21,
1934;
That. this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
Award Number 22181 Page 5
Docket Number TD-21762
A W A R D
Clain denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADTiST:·ENT
BOARD
By Order of Third
Division
ATTEST:°~ _p-I~
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 31st day of August 1978.
a