NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number MW-22433
George S. Roukis, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Louisville and Nashville Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when Section Foreman
D. S. Devault was not permitted to perform overtime service on his
assigned section territory (Section 102) on June 24 and 25, 1976
and the Carrier instead used Foreman B. C. Hindman for such service
LSystem File 1-25 (33)/E-349-11 E-342J.
(2) As a consequence of the aforesaid violation, the
Carrier shall now pay Section Foreman D. S. Devault the exact amount
of pay he would have received if he had been permitted to perform
the work mentioned in Part (1) above, i.e., twelve and one-half (12'x)
hours (6:30 p.m. on June 24 to 7:00 a.m. on June 25, 1976) at his
double time rate and the difference between double time and straighttime rate for eight (8) hours be
OPINION OF BOARD: In this dispute, we are confronted with two
basic although interrelated questions.
Firstly, was carrier obligated to give claimant preference
in making the contested assignment?
Secondly, did carrier, under the unique and particular
circumstances of this case, act permissibly when it did not call
claimant to perform this assignment?
Rule 30(F) requires that, "The senior available men shall
be given preference in the assignment of overtime work on their
home section."
It does not mandate work exclusivity, but does require
priority calling of the most senior available men.
Award Number 22424 Page 2
Docket Number MW-22433
A review of the record indicates that claimant was the
most senior available person in his home section and thus pursuant
to the agreement, he should have been called. But an unusual
situation was present.
Claimant was called to work on a serious derailment near
Camden, Tennessee at approximately 5:30 A.M. on June 23, 1976.
He worked continuously at that situs until 6:30 P.M. on June 24,
1976 or a total of 37 consecutive hours.
Inasmuch as he was the most senior employe available for
overtime work, carrier did not call him to assume the watchman's
assignment because of his apparent physical exhaustion.
Carrier is entrusted with a public responsibility to
provide and maintain a safe and orderly railroad system. It had
just experienced a significant derailment. A strong presumption
existed that claimant was physically enervated. Had he continued
to work for the next 12'~ hours and then report to his regular
assignment at 7:00 A.M. on June 25, 1976, he would have remained
awake and working for approximately 58 hours.
This state of affairs was ill conducive to the parties
mutual best interests, especially, where as here, a potential safety
problem existed.
Under these atypical circumstances, carrier did not act
impermissibly when it did not call claimant to perform the watchman's assignment.
His physical condition warranted this action.
But, aside from this anomalous and mitigative situation,
Rule 30(F) must still be observed when overtime assignments affecting
covered employes are made.
We will deny the claim.
Award Number 22424 Page 3
Docket Number Mb7-22433
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute
are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST: ~n
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 15th day of June 1979.