NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-22046
James F. Scearce, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and
( Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers,
( Express and Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
(G1r8379) that:
1. The Carrier violated the effective Clerks' Agreement
when on or about March 31, 1976, it removed Clerk Octavia Jackson
from its service based upon her alleged physical condition;
2. The Carrier shall now compensate Ms. Jackson for eight
(8) hours' pay at the pro rata rate of Position GT-572 commencing on
April 9, 1976 and continuing for each and every day thereafter that
the Carrier withheld her from service.
OPINION OF BOARD: Apparently shortly after being awarded a
position of Assistant Chief Yard Clerk in
November of 1975, the Claimant requested and received medical leave
to March 1, 1976. Prior to that date, she requested and received a
30-day extension to such leave March 31, 1976.
With a document dated March 30, 1976 and executed by her
personal physician (Nesbitt) in hand, the grievant apparently presented herself to the Carrier for r
approval contained restrictions:
"Pt. LPatient/ advised to be _off feet as much as
possible; avoid extreme temp/erature/ changes &
situations of emotional stress; avoid climbing;
continued observation."
By letter dated April 8, 1976, the Carrier's Chief Surgeon
(Rudman) advised the Claimant:
"I have reviewed the results of the examination by
Dr. Murphy and the Medical Report by L. C. Nesbitt,
M. D., your personal physician.
Award Number 22441 Page 2
Docket Number CL-22046
"In the light of the foregoing, and with particular
reference to the medication prescribed for you and
the restrictions as to climbing, exertion, stress,
etc., indicated by Dr. Nesbitt, you fail to meet
the minimum medical standards of this Carrier and
are, therefore, disqualified.
When your personal physician concludes that you are
able to return to work environment that includes
climbing and descending railroad car ladders,
prolonged walking periods, free from the necessity
of sedative or stimulant prescriptive medications,
please arrange to have him submit another
'Verification of Private Medical Care Form' documenting that conclusion. You may then re-present
yourself for a physical examination by the Railway
Company Physician to determine whether you meet the
minimim physical standards of this Carrier."
Thereafter, a further examination and report by the Claimant's
personal physician somewhat limited the restrictions on her return to
work, but again Chief Surgeon Rudman rejected her request to return
to work, in a letter dated May 11, 1976:
"I have received your 'Verification of Private
Medical Care' form from Dr. Nesbitt and he still
is restricting you from climbing, etc., and has
prescribed medication.
When your private medical doctor reports by means
of another 'Verification of Private Medical Care'
form that your Return to. Work is not contingent
on restrictions as to climbing, extremes of temperatures etc., and prescribed medication, your physi
condition will be re-evaluated by this Carrier."
By letter dated May 21, 1976 the Organization submitted
a claim on behalf of the Claimant under Section (c) of Rule 62
(hereafter displayed) for all time off work by the Claimant on and
after April 9, 1976.
Award Number 22441 Page 3
Docket Number CL-22046
As set forth in Rule 62, Section (c), a "neutral physician"
was selected who examined the Claimant and adjudged her fit to
"return to her previous position" -- the one she was awarded in
November, 1975. On July 15, 1976 the Claimant was notified to return
to service; for reasons apparently not genre here, the Claimant
delayed her return until July 29, 1976.
A "time claim" was initiated on July 27, 1976 under Rule 28'k
by the Organization for the identical period claimed under Rule 62,
-as set forth in the aforementioned Organization letter dated May 21,
1976.
Rule 62 sets forth a procedure by which employes may return
to work from illness or accident:
RULE 62
PHYSICAL
EXAMINATIONS
- INCAPACITATED EMPLOYES.
(a) Employes coming within the scope of this Agreement will
not be required to submit to physical examination unless it
is apparent their health or physical condition is such that
an examination should be made.
(b) An employe will not be withheld from service or removed
from service account physical condition unless it is definitely
determined by an examination by a Company physician that the
employe is unfit to perform his usual duties. If the employe
is removed or withheld from service, prompt written notice
will be given by the Carrier to the employe setting forth the
physical condition of the employe and the reason why the
Company physician determined the employe is unfit to perform
his usual duties.
(c) In the event an employe so withheld or removed from
service considers himself fit to perform his usual duties
and this is substantiated by his personal physician's
recorded opinion in this regard which differs from that of
the Company physician's report and opinion, an examination
will be made by a mutually agreed to physician, not an employe
of the Carrier, who shall render a written report to the
parties as to the physical condition of the employe and his
Award Number 22441 Page 4
Docket Number CL-22046
opinion as to whether or not the employe is unfit to perform
his usual duties, and his decision shall be final. If his
decision is in favor of the employe he shall be immediately
returned to service and compensated for all monetary loss
suffered during the time he was improperly withheld from
service.
(d) Should the neutral doctor's decision be adverse to the
employe and it later is apparent that.his health or physical
condition has improved, a re-examination will be arranged
after a reasonable interval upon written request of the
employe. In such a case should the decision be in favor of
the employe he shall be immediately returned to service and
compensated for all monetary loss suffered from the time he
presented himself for this re-examination.
(e) All doctor fees incurred in applying the provisions of
this rule shall be borne by the Carrier, including those of
any neutral doctor but excluding any fees incurred by the
employe in seeking examination by his personal physician.
(f) Efforts will be made to furnish employment (suited to
their capacity) to employes who have become physically
unable to continue in their present positions.
We need not look beyond the language of this Rule and relate
it to a single event to determine. the validity, or lack of it, for
this claim: On March 31, 1976 the Claimant presented herself and
the medical release from her personal Physician to Carrier doctor
(Murphy). Rule 62 (b) is unambiguous in its requirement that such
an employe's coition be "definitely determined by an eyaminatian
by a Company physician" in order that such employe can be withheld
from service. While Chief Surgeon Rudman's letter of April 8, 1976
asserts that Dr. Murphy performed such an examination, nothing has
been adduced that such an event occurred; to the contrary, the
Organization contends that Dr. Murphy merely advised the Claimant
an examination by Dr. Rudman would be required. We are not
unmindful that the burden issues to the initiator of such a claim
to establish facts on the record. Here, it is not reasonable to
expect the Claimant to produce proof that such examination did not
occur; it is equally reasonable to assume that, had such examination
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Docket Number CL-22046
by Dr. Murphy been made, it would have been documented. . It is
noteworthy that the Organization, in handling this matter on the
property, cited this provision and requirement to the Carrier by
a letter dated April 23, 1976; the Carrier, in response on
April 29, 1976, references "medical findings ... of (Dr. Murphy)"
as part of its basis for denying the Claimant the opportunity to
return to work. At no point in the record are the results of
such findings of Dr. Murphy adduced. The Carrier was in error
from that point on, notwithstanding the parties' eventual
selection of a neutral physician, etc.
As to the matter of Rule 28.'x, it is well-settled by this
Board that duplicative claims are improper. Rule 62 at Section (c)
is operative in this Claim, and the Organization's efforts relative
to Rule 2t is dismissed.
As to the Award, the grievant shall be compensated for
loss of wages at the rate applicable to position GT-192 from'
April 9 to July 15, 1976 at which time she made herself unavailable
for work, for other reasons, until her actual start date of
July 24, 1976.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute
are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction
aver the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated.
Award Number
22441
Page 6
Docket Number CL-22046
A W A R D
Cialm sustained as set oat in the Opinion.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
AW10&e
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this
29th
day of June
1979.
i,