(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(The Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad Company



(1) The five (5) work days' suspension imposed upon Section Laborer Juan A. Ortega, from February 9, 1977 through February 15, 1977,- was improper and without just and sufficient cause. (System File D-1-77/M(i-6-77)

(2) The Claimant's record be cleared of this suspension and he be compensated for all wage loss suffered in accordance with Rule 28 (d) of the Agreement."

OPINION CF BOARD: Claimant was suspended for five (5) days following
an investigative.heariag held on January 31, 1977
to determine the facts and personal responsibility, if any, respecting
his wrist injury, sustained on January 19, 1977.

Carrier contends that claimant was not in compliance with Safety Rule 240, which is referenced hereinafter, since the investigative transcript shows that he w within the swing of that tool.

Safety Rule 240 reads "Standing within swipg of tools in the hands of workmen is prohibited."

Claimant, on the other hand, argues tkat he was outside the swing arc of his partner's spike maul and was injured when the tool missed the spike head and bounced off the rail.

Our review of the record indicates that claimant was not working in a safe manner when struck, since he was already into the swing with his spike maul before the other employe was able to remove his spike maul from the area.



Inasmuch as it was quite possible to be outside the swlag area and still be injured accidentally by a ricochetting spike meal, the evidence of record shows that claimant was working too fast and placed himself in a precarious position at that time. if he had waited until the other tool cleared the area before beginning his down swing, he might have avoided the injury.

In the recard claimant admits that he was going dawn when the other spike maul bounced off the rail and it is confirmed by his partner's personal injury sad accident report.

The other employe noted in .the space marked, Details of Accident, that "We were spiking together and I hit the rail and the spike maul bounced up and hit the other man on the right hand while he was going down to hit the spike." He stated that the accident was caused by their "spiking too fast."

While claimant was perhaps located in the correct working position via-a-via his colleague, he endangered himself when he comedown with the spike maul before the area was cleared. By this precipitate action he technically placed himself within the swing area.

We recognize, of course, that claimant didn't plan the accident. 'he incident just happened. But his rest moving work pace under the precise circumstances of the mint violated the spirit and basic thrust of Safety Idle 240.

        Unlike most rule violationh where specific intent'must be

'established, incidents of this type mist be assessed by the actual result.; Claimant's unnecessary fast spiking movements exposed him to this unforeseen danger and he was unfortunately injured. We regret that he had to suffer this injury, but Safety ]Rules are written to promote the common good. We do not find that raising the applicability of this rule was improper, since claimant did not protest its introduction and discussion at the hearing. Accordingly, we will deny the claim.

        FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds and holds:


        That the parties waived oral hearing;

                    Award Number 22471 Page 3

                    Docket Number MW-22438


That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;

That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herein; and

        That the Agreement was not violated.


                    A W A R D


        Claim denied.


                        NATIONAL. RAILROAD AWUSnWNT BOAR)

                        By Order of Third Division


ATTEST:
        Executive Secretary


Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 31st day of July 19'(9;