NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number M4- 22401
' Joseph A. Sickles, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad Company
( (William M. Gibbous, Trustee)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM; "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when Machine Operators
R Thompson, C. 0. Scott, D. Brown, M. Hawkinson, I. M. Harper, A. Anderson, R Smith, R W. Barch, M.
R A. Leeper and D. Dickson were compensated at their respective
straight-time rates instead of at their respective time and one-half
rates for the 9th and 10th hours each worked on certain dates during
October and November, 1976 (System Files 11-P-544/(-126-1583 and
11-P-547/(-126-1581/.
(2) Each of the above-named claimants now be allowed the
difference between what they should have been paid at their respective
time and one-half rates and what they were paid at their respective
straight-true rates for the overtime service each rendered during the
above-mentioned claim period."
OPINION OF BOARD: Item 7 of a February 19, 1976 Agreement provides
for twenty (20) straight eight (8) hour work days
at the pro rata rate, thus accumulating 8 days off to afford the
members of the gangs as opportunity to visit their families.
In October and November, 1976, the employes involved agreed
to work sixteen (16) straight days of ten (10) hours each, followed
by eight (8) days off. This arrangement - which was contrary to the
agreement - was not agreed to by the Organization.
In reply to Carrier's assertion that the employes desired
to work the longer days, the Organization reminds us that the employes
cannot abrogate or change an agreement, and that we lack powers of
"equity and justice." See Award 20844.
Award Number 22492 Page 2
Docket Number M-22401
The claim seeks time and one-half for the two hours worked
each day over and above the normal 8 hours per day. The employes
received straight time for the two hours per day and thus, seek
one-half pay per hour for the 9th and 10th hour.
Carrier did not question the timeliness of the claim while
the matter was under consideration on the property and thus, its
attempt to rely on that defense in its Submission to this Board is not
appropriate.
There seems to be no question that the employes agreed to
the altered schedule and thus, we can readily understand Carrier's
contention that the employee waived their complaint and that additional
payment amounts to "unjust enrichment." indeed, it does give us
pause to honor these claims on behalf of the employes who voluntarily
agreed to the violation. But, for us to invoke the concepts espoused
by the Carrier would require us to apply equitable considerations
(which is clearly beyond our authority) and ignore the well established
principles which dictate that individual agreements do not replace
collectively bargained agreements. See Award 21048.
There is a contractual basis for premium pay for time worked
in excess of eight hours per day.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier sad the Employes involved in this dispute
are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
That the agreement was violated.
Award Number 22492 Page 3
Docket Number EW-22401
A W A R D
Claim sustained.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMEM BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:.
.~C~G/,
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 24th day of August
19'(9.