NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-22787
George S. Roukis, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and
( Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers,
( Express and Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Grand Trunk Western Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood (GL-8728)
that:
(1) The Carrier violated the Agreement, when on December 22, 1977,
it failed to assign Battle Creek Clerk Mr. J. D. Bradley to 1600 Operator
assignment.
(2) Claimant Mr. J. D. Bradley should now be paid eight (8) hours
at straight time rate of 1600 dperator assignment for December 22, 1977,
and each subsequent date thereafter until violation is corrected.
OPINION OF BOARD: Claimant was denied displacement rights to the 1600
Telegraph Operator's position on the grounds that he
lacked the requisite ability and fitness requirements to fill the job.
Claimant contends that Agreement Rules 4, 5 and 8 and Paragraph 2(G) of
the April 24, 1964 Memorandum of Agreement were violated when Carrier
refused to permit him to displace a junior employe as a result of force
reduction.
Carrier, contrawise, argues that Claimant was not qualified for
the position and could not qualify for the position within the time
parameters of Rule 8. Rules 5 and 8, which are quoted hereinafter provide
the integrated interpretative framework for construing the bona fides of
this dispute.
Rule 5 - Promotion, Assignments and Displacements reads:
"Employees covered by these rules shall be in line for
promotion. Promotion, assignments, and displacements
shall be based on seniority, fitness and ability; fitness
and ability being sufficient, seniority shall prevail.
NOTE: The word 'sufficient' is intended to more clearly
establish the right of the senior employee to bid in a
new position or vacancy where two or more employees have
adequate fitness and ability."
Award Number 22782 Page 2
Docket Number CL-22787
Rule 8 - Time in Which to Qualify provides that:
"(a) Employees entitled to bulletined positions or
exercising displacement rights will be allowed thirty
(30.) working days in which to qualify, and failing,
shall retain all their seniority rights and may bid on
any bulletined positions, but may not displace any
regularly assigned employee except that an employee
who fails to qualify on a temporary vacancy may
immediately return to his regular position.
(b) When it is definitely determined, through hearing
if desired, that the employee cannot qualify, he may
be removed before the expiration of thirty (30)
working days.
(c) Employees will be given full cooperation of
department heads and others in their efforts to
qualify.
In the instant case, we agree with Claimant, after carefully
reviewing the fact specifics regarding his employment history, that
Carrier misapplied these rules when it denied him displacement rights,.
We find, upon the record, that he competently demonstrated that he
possessed sufficient skills and mental dexterity within the judically
defined meaning of Rule 5 (Supra) to qualify for the 1600 Telegraph
Operator's position pursuant to the explicit time limitations set forth
in Rule 8 (Supra).
Claimant had previously written the "A" book of the Uniform Code
of Operating Rules and was experienced supervising train yard operations.
Mtoreaver, there is no tangible or persuasive evidence that he could not
qualify for the position. In Third Division Award 21802, involving the
same parties, we held in pertinent part that:
"Rules 5 and 8 must be read in harmony. One cannot be
isolated from the other.as to do so would place one in
a position superior to the other. The agreement
specifically does not do so nor is this Board so
empowered. When Rules 5 and 8 are read in harmony,
employes possessing fitness and ability to perform
duties required of a position. are to be given
opportunity to qualify therefor. The harmonious
reading of these rules does not mean that fitness
and ability be such than an employe need fully and
Award Number 22782 Page 3
Docket Number Ch-22787
"completely perform the work immediately upon assuming
the position, but that it be such that he could do so
within the period of time permitted in the qualification
rule. Nor does such reading mean that an employe
obviously lacking fitness and ability be given the
qualifying time when it is apparent he could not
qualify within that period."
We believe this principle applies here and thus we will sustain Part 1
of the claim: On the other hand, we will award Claimant an amount equal
to the wage loss sustained as a result of Carrier's denial action instead
of the eight hours for each date as claimed.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein; and
The Agreement was violated.
A W A R D
Claim sustained to the extent expressed herein.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
glc~aoez_~_
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 14th day of :larch 1980.