NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-22785
George S. Roukis, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and
( Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers,
( Express and Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(St. Louis-San Francisco Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood (GL-8729)
that:
1. Carrier violated the provisions of Arbitration Board No. 298
when it failed and refused to properly compensate rotating extra board employee
M. L. Haas for travel time on October 18, 1977.
2. Carrier shall now be required to compensate rotating extra board
employee M. L. Haas an additional forty-five minutes pay at the straight time
rate of the Central Agent's position at Crystal City, Missouri for October 18,
1977.
OPINION OF BOARD: Before proceeding to a substantive discussion of the
dispute's merits, we must note Carrier's belated
inclusion of Claimant's reporting and shift schedule on October 18, 1977 and
its rebuttal of the time schedule advanced by the Organization. These facts
and arguments were not specifically and visibly raised on the property and
their submittal at the National Railroad Adjustment Board level is in
contravention of circular Rule 1. In fact, in both its denial letters of
January 20 and March 20, 1978, it failed to controvert the time sequences
set forth in the claim. Thus we will assess the dispute's bona fides
consistent with this time frame.
Claimant argues that he was directed to report
to
the depot at
Chaffee, Missouri at 5:30 AM to be transported from that situs to Crystal
City, Missouri, a distance of about 96 miles. Since it took him one hour
and forty five minutes to traverse this distance, which parenthetically
speaking, is conceded by Carrier, he contends that he is entitled to forty
five (45) minutes additional straight time compensation, pursuant to
Section II, D of Arbitration Award No. 298. The Central Agent's position
that he was requested to protect at Crystal City had assigned hours of
between 6:00 AM and 2:00 PM on that date. This rule requires that:
Award Number 22886 Page 2
Docket Number CL-22785
"If the time consumed in actual travel, including waiting
time enroute, from the headquarters point to the work
location, together with necessary time spent waiting for
the employee's shift to start, exceeds one hour, or if on
completion of his shift necessary time spent waiting for
transportation plus the time of travel, including waiting
time enroute, necessary to return to his headquarters
point or to the next work location exceeds one hour, then
the excess over one hour in each case shall be paid for
as working time at the straight time rate of the job to
which traveled. When employees are traveling by private
automobile time shall be computed at the rate of two
minutes per mile traveled."
In our review of the case, we do not find any precedent or
definable past practice that clearly construes this rule and as such we must
interpret this language by an analysis of its pivotal section to discern the
spirit of its intended meaning. Accordingly, when we carefully review the
words beginning with "together with necessary time spent waiting for the
employee's shift to start, exceeds one hour, or if on completion of his shift"
we find that the compensable travel time relates to the start and the finish
of the position's assigned hour and is not intended, by the application of
contract interpretation principles, to overlap the assigned schedule.
Instead, it reflects a positive intent to provide straight time travel
compensation for travel time, waiting time enroute and time spent waiting
for the shift to start, not for travel time spent during the assigned shift
and for similarly defined time that exceeds one hour after the completion
of the shift. Therefore, in the absence of any practice that varies this
intended application of the rule, we are compelled to give weight to the
intended spirit of this provision by the unambiguous language setting forth
its parameters. We must deny the claim.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upoa~the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway labor
Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
Award Number 22886 Page 3
Docket Number CL-22785
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST: 1
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Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 18th day of June 1980.