NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-23187
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and
( Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers,
( Express and Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE;
(Western Weighing and Inspection Bureau
STATEMENT OF CLAIM; Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood (GL-8925)
that;
1. The Western Weighing and Inspection Bureau violated Rule 28,
among others, of the current working agreement between the Brotherhood and
Western Weighing and Inspection Bureau when it arbitrarily assessed discipline
of termination on employe J. Jacobsen, effective at 11:00 a. m., September 12,
1978.
2. The Bureau shall now be required to clear Claimant's record of
all information related to this matter.
3. The Bureau shall further be required to reinstate Claimant
J. Jacobsen with all seniority rights unimpaired and pay him for all time
lost at his respective rate of pay, beginning at 11:00 a. m., September 12,
1978, and running continuously until this dispute is settled.
OPINION OF BOARD: The claimant, Mr. J. Jacobsen, a Supervisor of Inspections
employed by the Western Weighing and Inspection Bureau,
was observed sitting at a bar with a drink before him at approximately 11 AM,
September 12, 1978. Claimant was suspended from service at that time and on
September 14, 1978, by certified mail, was charged with violation of Memorandum
No. 1 when found on September 12, 1978, drinking intoxicating liquor while
subject to duty. He was notified to appear at an investigation and hearing
into the charges on September 18, 1978, for the purpose of ascertaining the
facts and determining his responsibility in connection with the charges.
He was properly advised under the rules of the agreement of his right to
representation and to provide witnesses in his support.
The investigation and hearing was held on September 28, 1978, after
two agreed upon postponements.
Award Number 22990 Page 2
Docket Number CL-23187
The record shows that Mr. E. E. Quinn, District Manager of the
Bureau, in the company of Ray Bauer, Chief Clerk to the District Manager,
after tracing claimant's work schedule found him in the bar, which is
separate from the restaurant, of Roy's Corral and Steak House, with a
drink before him. Bauer ordered from the Bar Maid two of the same drinks
served the claimant. They had their two drinks, with the ice cubes
removed, placed in paper containers, for transporting to the Missouri
Analytical Laboratories where the content was analyzed and found to
contain 7.2; alcohol. The claimant was notified by Quinn at the bar
that he was being taken out of service for drinking while on duty.
As they left the bar claimant asked for another chance but was declined
by Quinn.
Claimant testified that the drink in question was "grapefruit
juice on the rocks."
Considerable argument was had during the investigation over the
Bureau's action to have the two drinks they ordered analyzed rather than
claimant's drink which was readily available. Claimant was well aware of
what was taking place when the two Bureau representatives accosted him in
the bar and if he was in fact drinking "grapefruit juice on the rocks,"
he could have at that time insisted that they take his drink for analyzing.
But he did not do that. Nor did he call upon the Bar Maid to testify at
the investigation to support his position. It would seem to this Board
that a "grapefruit juice on the rocks" served to a lone customer at 11 AM
would have been a sufficient rarity to have made the Bar Maid a prime
witness for the claimant. Inasmuch as claimant chose not to produce
witnesses to support his position, the Board must rely on the Hearing
Officer's impression of the credibility of the claimant's testimony.
The evidence produced in the investigation supports the charges
of the Bureau. To determine whether the punishment was ekcessive, the
Board must look to the record of the claimant.
The record shows a long history of alcoholic abuses. The first
offense appearing in the record was in 1972 when the claimant admitted
drinking on duty and promised to quit, no penalty was assessed. The
record goes on to show the claimant voluntarily accepting suspension for
drinking while on duty without an investigation, as follows:
1974 ten days '
1975 ten days
1977 thirteen days
Award Number 22990 Page 3
Docket Number CL-23187
There were other suspensions for causes other than drinking on duty. As
late as September 11, 1978, the day before the occurrence in this dispute,
the claimant showed up in the District Manager's office in a questionable
condition. The District Manager, Mr. Quinn, made no charges for that
offense but instead continued to demonstrate this management's lenient and
patient attitude toward this employe, by admonishing him to refrain from
drinking while on duty. The record further shows upon the urging of his
Organization claimant attended a CARE= Outpatient Group on 15 dates to
help him with his alcohol problems. He dropped out of the program after
the 15th meeting. The Bureau as late as November 21, 1978, recognizing
claimant's alcoholic problem, offered to reinstate him on a leniency
basis upon proper evidence that his present condition had been corrected.
The claimant rejected the offer.
The Board finds after a careful study of the record that the
Bureau over the years had been exceedingly tolerant, patient and lenient
with this employe. The event of September 12, 1978, was the proverbial
straw that broke the camel's back!
We find the punishment was not excessive if we ignore ~the fact
that alcoholism is a disease requiring special treatment~. We arto find
it is difficult to ignore the Bureau's offer of reinsta .dement of November 21,
1978, reading in part, as follows:
"It was agreed that the Bureau would consider reinstatement
of claimant Jacobsen on a leniency basis upon proper evidence
that his present condition had been corrected."
The Bureau recognized that claimant's problems were caused by a "correctable"
condition and offered reinstatement when the condition was corrected. This
Board can do no less.
The Board, therefore, concludes, and so awards, that the claimant
be offered reinstatement on a leniency basis, without back pay, but with
seniority and all other rights unimpaired; provided, however, that claimant
produces evidence that he has successfully completed a program with a
recognized alcoholic rehabilitation organization such as the National Council
on Alcoholism and he becomes and continues to remain a member of Alcoholics
Anonymous. Otherwise the discipline imposed was justified and with sufficient
cause and shall stand.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
Award Number 22990 Page 4
Docket Number CL-23187
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein; and
The discipline imposed was excessive as set forth in the Opinion.
A W A R D
Claim sustained to the extent and in the manner set forth in
the Opinion.
NATIONAL
RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT
BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST: _J
IT/·
~~
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 29th day of September 1980.