NATIONAL. RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-22803
Richard R. Fasher, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and
( Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers,
( Express and Station Employes
PARTIES TO DIEM=*
_
(Soo Line Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood (GL-8786)
that:
(1) Carrier violated the effective Agreement, specifically Rule 1,
and Memorandum of Agreement of November 28, 1945, when train crew employes not
of this Craft and Class were required and/or permitted to OS their trains
directly to the dispatcher via radio-telephone.
(2) Carrier shall compensate Operator A. A. Strebe, Waukesha, Wisconsin,
for one (1) call, two (2) hours, at the rate of time and one-half, at the rate of
his position for each of the claim dates: January 5, 11, 12 and 1/+, 1977, in addition to any compen
OPINION OF BOARD: The Organization has claimed that the Carrier violated the
parties' Scope Rule and Joint Memorandum of Agreement dated
November 28, 1945, by permitting its conductors to report their trains' departures
and giving information regarding their trains' consists. The Memorandum of Agree
ment reads in pertinent part as follows:
(3) When no emergency exists, as above defined, an
inquiry by train or enginemen as to the time or location of another train or in connection with thei
will not be considered a violation of this agreement
when it does not involve the transmission of train
orders, messages of record, reports or 08 of trains.
The issue before this Board is whether communication made by conductors
on January 5, 11, 12 and 14, 1977 were messages of record, i.e. "OS" reports,
and therefore prohibited by the Scope Rule and Memorandum of Agreement, which provide that telegraph
responsibility to make the reports.
Award Number 23017 Page 2
Docket Number CL-22803
The Carrier operates daily turn around service between Shops Yard,
in Fond du Lac$ Wisconsin, and North Milwaukee, Wisconsin, a distance of
approximately sixty miles. From Rugby Junction to North Milwaukee, a distance
of about 20 miles, the Soo Line train operates on track of the Chicago, Milwaukee,
St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (015TP&P) by a trackage rights agreement. The Soo
Line maintains a yard and clerical force at North Milwaukee and the Soo Line train
dispatcher maintains a station record of Soo Line trains arriving and departing
to and from the station.
The instant dispute arose because certain Soo Line conductors departing
from North Milwaukee radioed the Carrier's train dispatcher with information including depart
information provided constituted "OS" reports, work covered by the Scope Rule and
limited to covered employes, in this case to telegraphers, except in emergencies
under the Memorandum of Agreement.
The Carrier responded with two arguments: (1) The alleged violations
occurred while the trains were on a foreign track (the CMSTP&P) and were therefore not covered b
by the conductors was of an informational rather than a formal nature (i.e., the
information; which was merely pencilled figures on a train sheet, was not a message
of record or formal "OS" report).
Both arguments beg the issue. The "foreign line" argument ignores several
facts. The Soo Line dispatcher is required to keep a record of train movements
over the Milwaukee Line. The transmissions, which are the subject of this dispute,
involved employees of the Soo Line and the movement of Soo Line trains. Finally,
it was Soo Line work over which the Carrier had control, and which it contracted
with its employees to perform.
Regarding the Carrier's second argument, that these reports were merely
informational and not "OS" reports, this Board concludes that the manner is which
the reports were maintained, i.e., pencilled instead of inked, is not dispositive.
An "OS" report is a train report of the time of arrival, departure or
passing of a train. The purpose is to know the location of a given train at all
times. The manner of maintaining is of no great significance in comparison to
the contents of the reports. This Board accordingly finds that the communication
made by conductors from North Milwaukee on January 5, 11, 12, and 14, 1977 were,
in fact, "OS" reports. The claims for these four days are sustained.
With respect to other claims of similar nature being held in abeyance,
the parties are directed to make a joint check of the records: Where a train
crew member made an "OS" report, meeting the minimum definition, i.e., reporting
time out or when train passed a particular milepost, the claim should be paid.
Award Number 23017 Page 3
Docket Number CL-22803
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respectively Carrier and Employes
approved ,tune 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with Opinion.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST; · ~I~I,
~
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 17th day of October
1980.
_ CARRIER MEMBERS$ DISSENT
,1 ,0 -
AWARD 23017, DOCKET No. Ct^22803
Referee Kasher)
The Majority has failed to understand and grasp the historical
meaning and interpretation of the term "OS".
The gravemen of this dispute involves messages which the Organi.
zation allege were "OSing". Without even considering the several factors
which have been used to determine if a message is an "OS",, the Majority
cavalierly concluded that certain transmissions by Carrier's conductors
were in fact "OSing". Generally, three criteria has been employed in determining if a message is an
arrival passingo or departure; the message directly affects or controls the
movement of trains; and the nature of the message is such that a permanent
record is or should be made.
Clearly, the Organization did not provide evidence concerning the
use or recordation of the message. The Majority chose to ignore the Carrier's
well reasonedp articulated argument that the message was purely informational
and that it did not rise to the level of an "OS". The train dispatchers
statements stand unrefuted in the record suggesting the glaring oversight
by the Majority in its failure to identify the message as informational only.
If the Majority had accurately recognized the nature of the transmissions
it would have been impossible for them to conclude that the work was covered
by the Scope Rule and limited to telegraphers.
Further,, the Majority concluded the following in rendering this award:
".4n "OS" report is a train report of the time of arrival
departure or passing of a train. The purpose is to know the
location of a given train at all times. The manner of maintaining
is of no great significance in comparison to the contents of the
_2_
reports.: n_1.s-Board
accordingly finds that the Communication
mode by ~ondvctons from north Milwaukee on January 5.,
u~
12~ e
lay
197T wurta In facts
"OS"
reports. e claims for these tour
days are sustained.
Once again., the record in this ease was ignored as the Majority
accepted the Orgainzation's. allegation that the transmissions were actual
departure times. The Carrier Perspicaciously drew attention to the fact
that the messages did not Involve actual departure time$ rather only estimated
timated
departure times were transmitted. This is significant because it goes to
the very question
of
whether or not an "OS° was given. Obviously,
an
estimated departure time is not an actual departure .time
neither would it
control the movement of trains nor demand permanent recordation. Clearly
thery the transmissions in question were not "OSi" as understood by many
previous Board.pwards. See Awards: 5181
and 1052% among others.
The Majority also failed to recognize a long standing Procedural
principle of this Board. That Is~ the Organization failed to meet Its burden
of Proof with. regard to their allegation concerning whether the messages were.
actually. departure times. The Organization never produced substantial
Probative evidence on the issue. Further, the Majority never addressed t
he
issue in its award., appearing to accept the Or
8anixation's allegation as an
agreed upon fact and malting their decision on that basis.
The majority in their award went beyond their authority when they
addressed the issue of claims of a similar nature not presently before
the Board. The or ifinal claim contained four specific dates on which alleged
violations occurred and this should have been the extent of the Majority's
consideration.'
However.,
it appears the Majority chose to exceed their
statutory boundrIes and decide the fate of claims not properly before the Board
_ 3_
This Award reflects a misunderstanding and improper interpretation
of the term "OS": Therefore we register our dissent.
FP. COSSE
e
/00
P.V.
W
GA
J-(1.
i
LABOR MEMBER'S ANSWER TO
CARRIER MEMBERS' DISSENT TO
' AWARD 23017, DOCKET N0. CL-22803
(Referee Kasher)
After carefully reading Carrier Members' Dissent to Award
23017 and carefully re-reading the Award itself and again carefully studying and re-readi
seriously doubt that the Dissenters even briefly scanned the
record. The Dissenters have demonstrated that they do not understand the record, and if t
they would not have woven a web of foolish or stupid remarks.
For example, the penultimate paragraph of the dissent states:
. "The Majority in their award went beyond their
authority when they addressed the issue of claims of
a similar nature not presently before the Board. The
original claim contained four specific dates on which
alleged violations occurred and this should have been
the extent of the Majority's consideration. However,
it appears the Majority chose to exceed their statutory
boundries and decide the fate of claims not properly
before this Board."
If the Dissenters had read as far as page two of the Carrier's Ex
Parte Submission they would have known that it was the Carrier
itself that placed the fate of similar claims before the Board.
The last paragraph of Carrier's Statement of Facts stated:
"All pertinent correspondence in connection with
this dispute is attached in exhibit form and made a
Rart of this record. Correspondence labeled as Exhibits
'A" through "P" is related to the initial claim before
the Board. Subsequent dates of claim were submitted to
the Carrier and are being held in abeyance pending
the Board's decision. Pertinent correspondence relating to these other dates of claim as well as con
The Carrier did not include all of the numerous
letters granting extensions of the time limits in
_ which to process this dispute to the Board, but the
dispute was timely handled by both parties.
"The Subsequent dates of claim attached to
this dispute are:
1977
February T, 11, 15
March 16
April 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 25, and 26
May 4, 12, 13, 16, 19, 20, 24, and 27
June 2, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 17, 20, 21, 22,
23, 24, 27, 28, 29
July 1, 5, 7, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22
25, 26, 27, and 28
August 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 11, and 12
September 19, 21, 22, 23, 26, 27, and 30
October 3, 4, 5, 11, 12, 13, 14, 19, 21, 25,
26, and 28
November 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, and 15
December 16, 21, 23, 29
1978
January 4, 5, 6, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 23, 24
and 25
February 1, 2, 3, 15, 20, 24, and 27
March 1, 6, 7, 8, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 20, 21, 27, 28,
29, 30, and 31
April 3, 5, 6, 10, 17, 18, 21, 24, 25, _26, and 27
May 1, 8, 17, 19, and 30
June 5 and 8"
It is ludicrous for the Dissenters to now argue that the Majority
exceeded its authority when the fate of similar claims was disposed of as it was the Carrier itse
placed such claims before the Board for consideration.
The above is not the only instance where the Dissenters have
demonstrated their complete lack of understanding of the record.
Another instance where they clearly indicated that they do not
have the faintest idea on what was involved is their statement:
"The gravemen of this dispute involves messages
which the Organization allege were 'OSing'."
- 2 - Labor Member's Answer
to Carrier Members' DissP^t
to Award 23017
When the dispute in Docket CL-22803 was handled on the property
and before this Board the sole issue was whether messages sent
by train crews were messages of record. To determine what the
issue was, all the Dissenters had to do was read the first statement of the Position of the Carrier.
difficult and could happen even before the briefest attention span
lapsed as it starts on page 3 of Carrier's brief. Here the Carrier's
Director of Labor Relations starts his argument on his case by
informing the Board very succinctly what the dispute was all about:
"The sole issue is whether or not the information
conveyed to the dispatcher by the conductor of Train
No. 15 constitutes a 'message of record."'
It is ironic that the Dissenters would have the unmitigated gall
to accuse the Majority of straying from the record when it is
demonstrated that they themselves failed to even read the record,
for had they read the record, they could not make some of the statements they made unless their purp
Carrier Member Dissenters also attempt to massage and mold
the argument that the message conveyed to the dispatcher by the
conductor of Train No. 15 was "purely informational" and thus
somehow different from other messages of record. It had ought to
be obvious to anyone that all messages between conductors and
dispatchers are informational. What other purpose would a message
have unless the dispatcher and the conductor were telling each
other jokes, discussing the weather, passing on idle gossip, or
prattling like childish Dissenters. Obviously the messages in-.
volved in this dispute were "purely informational." They were
- 3 - Labor Member's Answer
to Carrier Members' Dissent
to Award 23017
informational and they contributed to the operation of the railroad. The purpose of the message was
the location of the train and this information was used by the
dispatcher to direct train operations throughout the rest of his
territory. It was informational and necessary and it was recorded on the train sheet for use in dire
Carrier Member Dissenters attempt to make a "federal case"
on the permanent recording issue. The conductor's message was
originally pencilled onto the train sheet. After the train had
arrived at its destination and the conductor had signed out on
the train register, then the details of the message were permanently
inked on the train sheet. This devious method of recording, it
is argued, somehow or other licenses a violation of the agreement.
Carrier's arguments on the great pencil vs. ink controversy were
correctly disposed of by the Majority. As far as the Organization
is concerned it would have made no difference if the dispatcher
used Crayolas to record the message. Item (3) of the Joint
Memorandum of Agreement (quoted in the Award) and the Scope Rule
do not, except in emergencies, permit direct communication between
conductors and. dispatchers when such communications involve
train orders, messages of record, reports or OS of trains.
Carrier Members' Dissent must be ignored, for all it demonstrates is that the Dissenters did not
not even read the case.
J. Fletcher abor Member
Labor Member's Answer
to Carrier Members' Dissent
to Award 23017