NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTME17T BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-22742
Joseph A. Sickles, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks,
( Freight Handlers, Express and Station Enployes
PARTIES TO DTb'PIFl' ':
(seaboard Coast Line Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLA324: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
(GL-8664) that:
1. Carrier violated the Agreement(s) when on February 27 and
28, 1977, it failed and refused to allow Clerk-Operator R. L. Hughes,
Rockport,, Florida, sick pay as provided in the Agreements.
2. Carrier further violated the Agreement(s) when it deducted
from first period April, 1977, payroll sick pay that had previously been
allowed Claimant for February 24, 1977, March 6, 1977 and March 7, 1977.
3.
Account these violations, Carrier shall compensate R. L. Hughes
$44-35 for each date, February 27 and 28, 1977, and shall reimburse Claimant
$44.35 for each date, February 24, March 6 and 7, 1977, which has been deducted
from his pay, total amount due Claimant $221.75.
OPINION OF BOARD: Although the Claimant is the regular incumbent of a
Clerk-Operator Position, Thursday through Monday, he also
works as an Extra Train Dispatcher when needed.
He marked off sick from his regular Clerk-Operator assignment on
Thursday, February 24, 1977. When he returned to work on February 25, he was
instructed to work as Assistant Chief Dispatcher.
On February 27 and 28, the Claimant was scheduled to work as a
Clerk-Operator, however, he marked off. On March 1, he was called to work as
a Train Dispatcher.
On March 6 and 7, 1977, the Claimant was scheduled to work as a
Clerk-Operator, but he marked off sick on those days. The Employe was compensated for sick leave for
notified that he had not worked sufficient days in 1976 as a Clerk-Operator
to qualify him for sick leave under the BRAC Agreement, as it related to
February 27 and 28. Moreover, he was advised that the sick leave that he
was allowed for February 24 and March 6 and 7 was paid in error and was to
be deducted from his future pay.
Award Number 23065 Page 2
Docket Number
CL-22742
The Organization asserts that the Carrier's action is in
violation of Rule
49,
which provides a supplemental sickness benefit to
employes based upon length of service.
The Carrier pointed out that in the preceding year, the
Claimant performed service for the Company as an Extra Train Dispatcher
on all but
35
days, during which he worked as a Clerk-Operator; and that
he was allowed vacation and all other benefits for
1976
which accrued under
the Dispatcher's Agreement. According to the Carrier's January
31, 1978
declination letter, the Dispatcher's Agreement does not provide for sick
pay for Extra Dispatchers and thus, it was proper to refuse the compensation.
The Carrier asserts that the Employe cannot have it both ways, and that he
cannot enjoy the benefits under the Dispatcher's Agreement without assuming
the less desirable provisions.
In this regard, we note that Rule
49
requires that in order to
qualify for the benefits of that rule, an employe must have rendered compensated service of not less
75
days in the preceding calendar year. Thus,
the fact that this Claimant did not perform that period of service under the
BRAC Agreement renders him ineligible for the sick leave provided under said
Agreement, according to the Carrier.
We have noted that the Employe has been assigned under the Dispatcher
Agreement in
1977
and thus, commenced to earn sick leave benefits thereunder
for the period of time subsequent to this claim. However, that factor should
not have a bearing on our decision is this case.
Essentially, we are called upon to decide whether or not the
75
days
of compensated service refers to service with the Carrier, or if it refers to
service under the BRAC Agreement. Both sides have cited ample awards as precedent to its contentions
not clear cut and susceptible of easy determination. However, is the final
analysis, we continue to return to the language of the rule which is before
us. Rule
49
states, in Paragraph (b), that subject to certain conditions
employes who have been is "continuous service of the Carrier" for the period
of time as specified will be allowed certain sick leave compensation. Thereafter, the rule refers to
immediately thereafter the Agreement contains the qualifying language which
includes the reference to
75
days.
Thus, it appears that the parties who negotiated the Agreement
were talking in terms of continuous service "with the Carrier" and not merely
service under the specific Agreement. Such a conclusion is certainly not inconsistent with potential
Award Number 23065 page 3
Docket Number CL-22742
as this Claimant would be deprived of benefits - under the Carrier's assertion - merely because he h
a significant number of days.
Upon a consideration of the entire record, we are inclined
to sustain the claim.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employee involved in this dispute
are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated.
A W A R D
Claim sustained.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
d1w. Ailwo/~
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 14th day of November 1980.
DISSENT OF CARRIER MEMBERS
TO
AWARD N0.
23065,
DOCKET N0.
CL-22742
It is well known in this industry that the jurisdiction of
this Board is limited to interpretation and/or application of agreements
made by and between the parties signatory thereto.
Rule
49
- Supplemental Sickness Benefits - is a rule made by
and between this Carrier and those of its employees represented by B.R.A.C.
and applies to those employees and no others.
For purposes relevant to this dispute, Rule
49
provides for a
maximum of
85%
of daily rate of compensation on
15
days for employees
having
15
years or more of service
To qualify, an employee must render not less than
75
days' compensated service in the preceding calendar year. Because Rule
49
applies
only to clerks, the required
75
days' service in the preceding calendar year
must be service performed under the Clerks' Agreement. To determine otherwise would result in certai
of the maximum
15
days per year provided for in the Agreement.
This employee received
15
days' sickness benefits during
1977
per
the provisions of another agreement (Train Dispatchers'). This Award requires this Carrier to pay
5
additional days' sickness benefits which, of
course,exceed the maximum allowance provided in either agreement.
- p -
This claimant worked only
35
days as a clerk-operator during
1976.
All other service performed in
1976
was as a train dispatcher.
Vacation and other benefits for
1976
including the higher dispatcher rate
of pay were enjoyed by this claimant.
This Award apparently connotates that any employee holding clerk
seniority need not work a single day in a clerk position and could qualify
for sickness benefits under the Clerks' Agreement so long as service is
performed on not less than
75
days in the preceeding calendar year on positions represented by another organization or on posi
by any organization.
There is inequity here in that via this Award this claimant will
receive windfall allowances because of combining benefits of two agreements
for employees represented by separate organizations when such benefits are
not afforded other employees. This employee should not have been treated
any differently than an employee working solely under the Clerks' Agreement
or the Dispatchers' Agreement.
Summarily, this employee did not qualify for sick benefits under
the terms of the Clerks' Agreement; therefore, he should not have been
allowed benefits under that agreement.
The decision rendered in this matter is not supported by the agreement language and is not consi
meaning of the language used.
-3-
The decision rendered in this Award is certainly inconsistent
when one realizes that an individual such as this claimant would reap
benefits not intended merely because of his seniority status under the
Clerks' Agreement, while other employees working full time under the
Clerks' Agreement receive leas.
Awarding of benefits under two agreements is clearly contrary
to the idea that an employee cannot enjoy the benefits of two agreements;
he must work under the regulation of one or the other, but not both.
Therefore, we are compelled to so record by issuing this dissent.
E.~.ACOSS~
i~ ~
W. F. EITICER
.MASON
R. 0'CONNELL
P. V. VARGA