NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number
SG-23355
Carlton R. Sickles, Referee
Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Company
STATEMENT OW
CLAM
"Claim of the General Committee of the Brotherhood
of Railroad Signalmen on the Seaboard Coast Line
Railroad Company:
(a) Carrier violated the current Signalmen's Agreement, as
amended, particularly the Scope Rule, when it required or permitted Roadway
Forces to perform signal work on October
24s 1978,
at or near MP
A-185.8,
Dunn.. North Carolina.
(b) Carrier should now be required to compensate Signal
Maintainer A. M. Essell, Wilson, North Carolina, six
(6)
hours at his
time and one-half rate of pay."
IGensMl Chairman file:
142-
A M Eaell
-78.
Carrier rile:
15-1(79-3)
OPINION OF BOARD: There vas a derailment on October 23,
1978
which, among
other things, caused damage to the signal cable. In
the repair process, temporary cables were installed around the derailment.
The signal cables were buried in a shallow ditch. The ditch vas dug pri
marily by roadway employes who were in the area waiting to get to the track
and perform track work. One signal maintainer assisted the roadway forces
in digging the ditch and covering the cable. The other two maintainers
were connecting the twists at each end of the derailment.
The claimant, a signal maintainer, alleges that there vas: not
a sufficient emergency with respect to this particular operation to authorise the Carrier to violate
alleges it did when it used roadway forces to perform work which is within
the jurisdiction of the signal maintainer; namely, the digging of the
ditch and placing the cables therein. For this violation, the claimant
seeks compensation for the si= hours
which he
lost as a result of not
being called to duty when he vas available to perform this function.
The Carrier justifies its actions basically on two points. One,
that the work described is not exclusively the work of the signal maintainer.
In this particular instance, communication lines were also being buried, and
it is not that well established that this burying of these cables wuld
necessarily be within the scope of the signal maintainer. The second
defense is that because of the emergency circumstances it vas necessary
Award Number 23279 Page 2
Docket Number SG-23355
to move ptnaptly, and to do this, it used the forces which wore on
hand. It knew that the claimant was not working at the tine, but intended to use' him the following
he would be needed the following morning to continue the signal maintainer's
work.
We are aware of the awards which albs the Carrier latitude in
the work assignments when there is an emergency which has to be resolved
as soon as possible. We are aware, however, that this principle could
be abused under some circumstances, and for that reason have reviewed
very closely the record and the allegations in the submissions of the
parties. There is no question but there is an emergency in the general
sense resulting from a derailment. The claimant takes exception, however,
to the degree of emergency, if any, as it applies to the burying of the
temporary lines stating that the operation of the railroad was not
dependent upon the lines being buried. It took the eight roadway men
involved twenty-five minutes to perform the function. It is for that
reason that a total of six hours is being claimed by the claimant. As
a result of the action taken by the Carrier, the wires were out of the
way and sate in less than an hour. Since the wires were only to be used
temporarily, it would appear that there is no purpose served by burying
the wires unless it was to insure that there would be no damage to them
while they were being utilized.
We find, after reviewing the facts, that the work performed
was an essential part of the emergency repair of the derailment and
must be condoned under the circumstances.
Because of our decision with respect to this issue authorising
the actions of the Carrier based upon the emergency circumstances, it is
not necessary for us to determine whether the work is exclusively that
of the signal maintainer.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Hoard, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Baployes involved in this dispute
are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
Avard Number
23279 Page 3
Docket Number
SG-23355
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement vas not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUST BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTE3T:
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this
30th
day of April
1981