NATION& RAILROAD ADJUSnon BOARD
Award dumber 23338
THIRD DIVISION Docket Humber SG-23135
Arnold Ordmea, Referee
Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen
PARTIES TO DISPUTE
(Southern Railway Company
STATRKENT OF CLAM: "Claim of the General Committee of the Brotherhood of
Railroad Signalmen on the Southern Railway Company et al:
Claim on behalf of J. C. Davis for meal expense above the $9.00
Limit carrier placed on daily meal allowance."
(General Chairman file: SR-63) (Ghrrier file: SG-347)
OPIZtIOH OF
HOARD: Beginning early is 19'(0, signal employee formerly housed
in camp cars and trailers at railroad expense were required to find housing in hotels and
the employee fns food and lodging. Allowance has been made by Carriers for
such expenditures.
The instant claim is for meal expense in excess of the $9 limit
terrier permits fns daily meal allowance.
Organization asserts that under Role 41 of the Agreement. Claimant is entitled to "actual necess
arbitrary Limitation of
$9
per day for meals, which (,terrier presently
permits,
is violative of the Agreement*
Carrier asserts that Rule 41, revised effective February 16, 198,
has been superseded by an Award issued by Arbitration Board
Noe
298 on
of $day to an e
September 30j, 196T. mploye required to sobtnia his meals the Carrier to in agrestanrant or
commissary*
The entrant allowance of $9 a day for meals resulted fry changes
made by Carriers Originally, beginning about 1970.9 Carrier decided, notxithatanding the limi
employee in full far expenses incurred is utilizing outside lodging nod
eating facilities. In 1974 Carrier deemed it necessary, because it felt
a small percentage of employee were taking advantage of the situation, to
put a
$'T
limit on the meal allowance. A fear years later, prompted by increasing prices, (terrier increas
(terrier takes the position that its only obligation under the
Award of Arbitration Award No* 298 is to allow
$3
a day for meals, that its
independent determination to great $9 a day is a purely voluntary act, free
of any contractual or arbitral requirement. (terrier asks that the claim
herein be dismissed.
Award Number 2333$ Page 2
Docket Humber SG-23135
Organization denies that it has acceped or la bound by the
Award of Arbitration Board No* 298 and insists that the only controlling
criterion is Rule 41 of the Agreement which provides for reimbursement
to the employee of "actual necessary expenses."
Section V of the Award did provide that where there were current
agreements in effect which included provisions dealing with the types of
employs benefits provided by the Awards the Organizations party to such
current agreements had the option of accepting any or all of the benefits
provided is the Axard or continuing the benefits provided for in the agreements in lien thereof.
As already indicated. Rule 41 of the Agreement was in effect
at the tame the Award issued. Nevertheless., there is written documentation
establishing that Organization accepted the provision of the Award establishing the $3 maul allowanc
effort on the part of Organization, the evidence fails to support Organization's claim that it exerc
provided in that regard by Role 41.
In addition, we are not persuaded is the present state of the
record that Carrier's unilateral action in voluntarily enlarging the meal
allowance provided by the Arbitral Award nullifies the provisions of that
Award
or,
even more to the point, reinstates or revitalizes Bale 41. The
short of the natter is that Organization has not sustained its burden.
Arbitral precedent, of coarse, has an impact on the decision we
refer here. With minor differences., largely factual, the same matters
have been considered in Public Law Board No. 2004, Award No. 2 and is
Public Law Board Ho. 2014s Award No. 2. Most recently, the issues have
again been considered in Award Ho. 23190 (Joseph A. Sickles, Referee).
In all these instances contentions identical, or virtually
identical, to those urged by Organization here, were dealt with and rejected. Be share reservations
However, no patent error in apparent. As precedents, they are of cogent
precedeatial value here.
The claim here must be, and is denied in its entirety.
FIL®1M5: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, after giving the
parties to this dispute due notice of hearing thereon, sad upon
the whole record sad all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the (wrier sad flee Flnployes involved in this dispute are
respectively terrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as approved Jane 21,
1934;
Award lumber
23338 Pace 3
Docket Number
SG-23135
That this Division of the Acisustmeat
Bawd has
jurisdiction
over the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement has not been violated.
A W A R
D
Maim denied.
1PATIOIdAL RAa.ROAD
JDTITTMEN`r
BOARD
By
Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive ere
Dated at Chicago, n7.inoie, this 16th nay of July 1981.