NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJ1TJTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number
MW-23337
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE: (
(Southern Pacific Transportation Company
( (Pacific Lines)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood, that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when the Carrier failed to provide
Welder Robert Quintero with on-the-job training as a welder foreman and when
it failed to accord him a fair chance to demonstrate his ability to meet the
practical requirements thereof (Carrier's File MofW
138-50).
(2)
The Carrier further violated the Agreement when it failed to
advise Mr. Robert Quintero of its reason or reasons for disqualifying him as a
welder foreman.
(3)
The Carrier shall now
(a) accord Mr. Robert Quintero on-the-job training
as a welder foreman
and
(b) promote Mr. Robert Quintero to the position of
welder foreman with seniority as such retroactive
to April
7, 1978
and
(c) allow Mr. Robert Quintero the difference between
the welder foreman's rate and the rate at which
he has been paid beginning with April
7, 1978
and
continuing until such time as he is promoted to
and assigned as welder foreman."
OPINION OF BOARD: Both parties have raised procedural objections which, if
sustained, would deprive this Board of jurisdiction to ad
judicate the merits of the claim. According to the Carrier, this claim for
denial of a promotion was not presented to the Carrier within 60 days of the
occurrence on which the grievance is based as mandated by Rule
44(1)
(a). The
Organization asserts that the Carrier failed to respond to the claim within
sixty days after it was presented, so that, under Rule
44(1)
(a), the claim
must be allowed.
Award Number
23368
Page 2
Docket Number
MW-23337
On April
7, 1978,
the Carrier awarded a vacancy in the Track
Welding Foreman position (Class 1) to an employe with less seniority than
the claimant. On or about May
9, 1978,
the General Chairman sent a claim
letter to the proper carrier officer in San Francisco. The Carrier never
received the letter. On July
19, 1978,
the General Chairman sent another
letter to the carrier officer on behalf of the claimant notifying the
Carrier that its failure to respond to the May
9
letter operated to automatically allow the claim. The Carrier immediately notified the Organization
by letter dated July
21, 1979
that the Carrier had never received the initial
claim dated May
9
and the Carrier simultaneously denied the claim.
Based on the above correspondence, we have jurisdiction to hear
this claim on the merits because both parties complied with the Rule
44
time
provisions. On this property, the parties engage in a regular flow of correspondence through the United States Postal Service. Neither party should
suffer hardship if the mail is slow or if mail is lost where such delay or
loss is attributable to the postal service. Third Division Award No.
22531
(Edgett). In this instance, there is no proof that either the Organization
or the Carrier was responsible for the Carrier's failure to receive the
May
9
letter. Therefore, the Organization timely instituted this claim on
May
9, 1978.
Similarly, the Carrier timely denied the claim on July 21,
1978
since it did not have actual notice of the claim until July
19, 1978.
On the merits, the Organization asserts that the Carrier improperly
rejected claimant's application for a promotion from Grinder Operator to
Track Welding Foreman because a junior employe was awarded the position. In
addition, the Organization argues that the Carrier was obligated under Rule
8
to provide the claimant with on-the-job training so that the claimant might
acquire additional skills and demonstrate his qualifications to be a track
welding foreman. The Carrier contends that, after due consideration, it determined that claimant lacked the fitness and ability to be a foreman while
the junior employe had amply demonstrated his capacity to perform foreman
duties.
Rule 7 provides that seniority shall determine advancement from a
lower class to a higher class as long as all candidates are qualified. Rule
8
governs qualifications for promotion. The Carrier may determine fitness and
ability among competing applicants and this Board will uphold the Carrier's
determination provided the Carrier's decision is not arbitrary, capricious or
in bad faith. Third Division Award No.
12994
(Hall). As a recent award of
this Board ruled, the Organization must show that the Carrier acted arbitrarily
or abused its discretion. Third Division Award No. 20724 (Lieberman). Since
claimant was applying for a supervisory position (Class 1), the Carrier is
vitally concerned in promoting only qualified workers. In choosing a candidate
for promotiony the Carrier may exercise some discretion, Third Division Award
No. 17612
(Ritter). After reviewing the work records of both the claimant and
the junior employe, we find that the Carrier fairly evaluated the qualifications
of each worker. The record here does not contain proof of Carrier arbitrariness.
Thus, the claimant was not entitled to the promotion to Track Welding Foreman.
Correspondingly, his claim for back pay must be denied.
Award Number
23368
Fage
3
Docket Number
MW-23337
However, Rule
8
imposes dual duties on the Carrier. Not only
must the Carrier fairly evaluate the qualifications of all applicants
but also it must provide the applicants with on-the-job training. Third
Division Award No.
21699
(Ables). Without such training, applicants in
claimant's position would have little opportunity to acquire the knowledge
and skills essential to advancing to a higher class. In this instance,
the Carrier made no effort to provide the claimant with on-the-job training
so that he could acquire the level of proficiency necessary to perform Class 1
supervisory duties. Therefore, claimant may, at his option, file an application for the position of Track Welding Foreman. If claimant submits an
application, the Carrier shall, in good faith, provide the claimant with
on-the-job training. This Board then expects the Carrier to comply with the
examination and written notice requirements of subsections (b) and (c) of
Rule
8.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute
are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway
labor Act, as approved June 21,
1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated.
A W A R D
Claim sustained but only to the extent indicated in our Opinion.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSUI'NT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this
28th
day of August
1981.