NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number MW-23319
George E. Larney, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPU7E
(Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Carrier violated the Agreement when it failed and refused
to compensate the employes assigned to Extra Gang 371+2 for work performed
in going to and from their work location and assembly point prior to and
continuous with their regular assigned work period (System Files'C#118/D2272 and C#119/D-2271).
(2) Foreman M. Kolste, Machine Operators C. J. Howard and S. G.
Brown and Laborers B. C. Taylor, P. A. Youngbauer, P. W. Flanigan, D. E. Swanson
and K. A. Swanson each be allowed pay at their respective time and one-half
rates for all time expended outside of their regular assigned work period
August 3, 1978 through August 17, 1978, both dates inclusive, because of the
violation referred to in Part (1) hereof."
OPINION OF BOARD: All Claimants identified hereinabove were, on the subject
claim dates, members of Extra Gang 371+2, regularly assigned
to work 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday with Saturdays and Sundays
designated as rest days. Extra Gang 371+2 is a non-headquartered gang and one
which requires its members to be away from home throughout their work week.
On the claim dates in question members of Gang 37+2 were assigned to a work
site located at Hoosac, Montana. As Carrier did not furnish camp cars in which
to headquarter Claimants, Claimants variously rented rooms or used their own
campers, and employing as a guide the nearest available suitable lodging facility,
elected to lodge at Denton, Montana located approximately six
(6)
miles from
the work site at Hoosac.
The.instant claim arises as a result of the Organization's contention
that the various lodging facilities obtained by Claimants in Denton, Montana
served also to be their designated assembly point. The Organization asserts
that inasmuch as Claimants were required to leave their assembly point prior
to their starting time and to return thereto after their quitting time, they
are entitled to pay at the time and one-half rate for travel time both ways
between Denton and Hoosac, as per Rules 21, 24(a) and 26 (c)
(5)
of the
Controlling Agreement bearing effective date of September 1, 1967 as amended
by the Memorandum of Agreement dated April 9, 1974. These Rules read in
pertinent part as follows:
Rule 21
BEGINNING AND END OF DAY
"Employes' time will start and end at designated assembly points
far each class of employees, except as specified in Rule 26.
Award Number 23893 Page 2
Docket Number Id·1-23319 '
Rule 24
OVERTIME
"(A) Time worked preceding or following and continuous
with a regularly assigned eight (8) hour work period
shall be computed on actual minute basis and paid for
at time and one-half rates
..."
Rule 26
TRAVEL TIME
"(C)(5) An employe who is not furnished means of transportation by the railroad company between desi
assembling points and work point and who is authorized
and willing to use his personal
vehicle for
such purpose
shall be reimbursed for such use of his vehicle at the
rate of nine cents (g¢) per mile.
The designated assembling point of machine operators who
are away from their outfit and not able to return the
same day or who have no outfit cars, and who must obtain
lodging, the nearest available suitable lodging facility
to the machine operator's work point (machine location)
will be considered his designated assembly point."
The Organization notes that in situations where Carrier provides
lodging facilities in the way of camp cars, that Carrier has deemed the camp
cars as the designated assembly point. In support of its position the
Organization quotes a relevant portion of a letter dated April 28, 1977,
authored by Carrier's highest appellate officer and submitted to it in another
case (Docket No. 22350, Award 22466), in which Carrier enunciated that,
"according to the Rules, the assembly point of the gangs with camp cars is
the camp cars". Additionally, the Organization cites the following excerpt
taken from Carrier's submission in the aforementioned Award 22466, in which
Carrier declared:
"Under the provisions of this rule, it is obvious that the
Carrier has the option of furnishing lodging in compliance
with Rule 26 (A)(1) or not furnishing lodging and complying
instead with the provision of Rule 26 (A)(2). If it is
decided not to furnish lodging in line with the provisions
of Rule 26(A)(1) due to economical reasons, or because
of shortage of outfit cars, or other type lodging facility,
then the employee in such case would be required to secure
his own daily lodging at'the points where he is required
to work while employed in the type of service contemplated
in Rule 26, and the Carrier is, therefore, obligated to
reimburse the employee for the actual reasonable expense
therefore, not in excess of $4.00 per day.
Award Number
23893
Page
3
Docket Number
MW-23319
The Carrier, in that instance, would then be obligated to
provide transportation from the most SUTTABIE LODGING
FACILITY (THE ASSEMBLING POINT) to the work site. However,
in lieu of such transportation, and if the employee is
agreeable to providing his own transportation from the
designated assembling point to the work point, the Carrier
would then allow mileage expenses from the ASSEMBLING POINT
(THE MOST SUITABLE LODGING FACILITY designated by the
Carrier to the work site."
Based on these pronouncements, the Organization submits Carrier
clearly recognizes that assembling points for employee, such as those as the
Claimants, engaged in a type of service which requires them, throughout .their
work week, to live away from home,-will be at a.suitable lodging facility such
as motels, hotels, vans and campers when camp cars are not made available.
The Organization asserts there can be no question but that the Claimants'
assembling point was at their lodging facility in Denton and that the starting
and ending time of their work day is governed by Rule
21
of the Controlling
Agreement.
The Carrier, prior to stating its position on the merits, raises the
procedural question of timeliness relative to the claim dates in question,
asserting that based on the date claim was filed, claim dates prior to August
10, 1978
are untimely and therefore barred from consideration by the Board.
With regard to the merits, the Carrier argues it never designated
the various lodging facilities of Claimants in Denton, Montana as the assembly
point. Thus, with the exception specifically set forth for machine operators
in Rule
26 (C)(5),
Carrier argues it has no contractual obligation to pay the
aggrieved travel time between the lodging facilities and the work point at
Hoosac. Additionally, Carrier avers that Claimants' designated assembly point,
as per past practice, was a location easily accessible to the work site where
the employee report and pick up their tools, and for the machine operators,
the machine location. Carrier contends Claimants reported to this assembly
point in the morning and were returned to this same location before going off
duty. It was only after Claimants were returned to this assembly point,
contends Carrier, that they then proceeded to their various lodging facilities
in Denton. Carrier strongly argues that travel time incurred between Claimants'
lodging facility and designated assembly point is not compensable under any of
the relevant provisions of the Controlling Agreement. Carrier notes that
Claimants were compensated in accordance with Rule
26
in lieu of its not
providing camp cars for lodging facilities.
In our review of all the relevant evidence and argument before us,
it is our determination on the procedural issue of timeliness that the proper
date on which claim is deemed to have been filed is October
2, 1978.
Therefore,
we find that all the claim dates embodied in the instant claim meet the test of
timeliness under the Controlling Agreement.
Award Number 23893 Page 1+
Docket Number IE.1-23319
As to the matter of the merits, we are persuaded that the circumstances
of the instant case distinguish it from all other past cases cited by both
parties. Our assessment of the facts lead us to conclude that, contrary to
Carrier's assertion the assembly point was, by past practice, just assumed to
be an area close in proximity to the work site at which the tools were kept,
in fact, Carrier never did formally designate an assembly point. Therefore,
we find that, absent the Carrier making camp cars available to Claimants, and
absent the Carrier designating an assembly point, and that further, in view of
Carrier's position advanced in Award No. 221+66 cited above the lodging
facilities used by Claimants at Denton, Montana to have also been their designated
assembly point as that term is envisaged in the relevant provisions of the
Controlling Agreementj The Board wishes to stress however, that its findings
in this case does not support a general notion that lodging facilities other
than those provided by Carrier are always to be deemed designated assembly
points. Had Carrier been successful in demonstrating to this Board by way
of probative evidence the existence of a designated assembly point for the claim
dates in question, we would have reached a very different conclusion given the
relevant language of the Controlling Agreement.
Carrier is directed to compensate each Claimant at the rate of pay
of time and one-half for the travel time incurred between the assembly point
at Denton and the work site at Hoosac, Montana on the claim dates specified.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21, 1931+;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Opinion.
Award Number
23893
Page
5
Docket Number MW-23319
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTr1ENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest: Acting Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
`~
By -;_
->,~.-i-L._~.~
Z e~-L-~--~ v .
. Rosemarie Brasch - Administrative Assistant
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this
26th day of May 19c2.