NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-23785
Martin F. Schein-an, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks,
Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE.
(Northwestern Pacific Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood (GL-9295)
that:
(a) The Northwestern Pacific Railroad Company violated the current
Clerks' Agreement when it abolished Rate and Revising Clerk Position No. 26,
Santa Ibsa, California, hours 12:01 a.m. - 8:01 a.m., Rest Days Saturday and Sunday,
rate of pay $1+2.46 per day, and then established Position No. 7 Assistant Cashier,
with the same hours, rest days, and duties as formerly assigned to Position No. 26
when abolished, but with a lesser rate of pay, $41.59 per day.
(b) The Northwestern Pacific Railroad Company shall now be required to
allow Mr. S. R. Tuttle, Assistant Cashier, Santa Rosa, his substitutes and/or
successors, an additional $ .87 per day each date June 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19,
20, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 30, July 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18,
21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30, 31 August 1, 1975.
OPINION OF BOARD: Carrier abolished twelve positions at its Santa Rosa,
California facility on February 7, 1975. The abolishment
occurred account of "decline in business", under the provisions of Article II,
Section 11 of the Agreement. As a result of an improvement in business, twelve
positions were established in June and July of 1975 by the Carrier. One of the
abolished positions
(NO.
26, Rate and Revising Clerk) was bulletined as an
Assistant Cashier position (No. 27) with a reduction in pay of $.87 per day
(position No. 26 paid $42.16 per day; position No. 27 paid $41.59 Per day).
It is agreed by both parties that the duties of Rate sad Revising Clerk are
similar to those of Assistant Cashier.
The Organization maintains that the creation of Position No. 27
violates Rule 6 of the Agreement. Rule 6 states: `-'
"Established positions shall not be discontinued and
new ones created under a different title covering,
relatively the same class of work for the purpose of
reducing the rate of pay or evading the application
of these rules."
According to the Organization, the violation of Rule 6 is clear. Carrier
created a new position with similar duties to an abolished one. Since the new
position was at a lower rate of pay than the former one, Rule 6 has been
violated. It insists that Claimant, S. R. Tuttle, Assistant Cashier, Santa
Ross, for his substitutes and/or successors, is entitled to an additional
$.87 per day for the days listed is the claim.
Award Number 24182 Page 2
Docket Number CL-23785
Carrier, on the other hand, insists that Rule 6 is not applicable
to this case. It argues that Article II, Section 11 covers the abolition
and/or recreation of positions for business reasons. It points oit that it
fully complied with this Article. Accordingly, the Carrier asks that the
claim be dismissed.
Article II, Section 11 states:
"SECTION 11 - In the event of a decline in a Carrier's
business in excess of
5%
in the average percentage of both
gross operating revenue and net revenue ton miles in any 30day period compared with the average of t
the years 1968 and 1969, a reduction in permanent positions
and employee may be made at any time during the said 30-day
period beyond the operation of attrition as referred to. in
Section 12 of this Article to the extent of one percent for
each one percent the said decline exceeds
S%.
The average
percentage of decline shall be the total of the percent of
decline in gross operating revenue and percent of decline in
net revenue ton miles divided by 2. Five
(5)
working days
advance notice of any such force reduction shall be given.
Upon restoration of a carrier's business following any such
force reduction, an appropriate number of positions will be
re-established and employee entitled to. preservation of
employment must be recalled in accordance with the same
formula within
15
calendar days. The provisions of this
Section will not apply to Pacific Lines employee in the San
Francisco General Offices with seniority date of March 16,
1963 or earlier or to St. Louis Southwestern employee subject to surplus arrangement under Section <
5
of this Article
with seniority date of March 16, 1963 or earlier; or to
Texas and Louisiana Lines employee with Seniority date of
July 17, 1963, or earlier."
The central issue here is whether Rule 6 applies to the facts of this
case. After analyzing the record, we believe that rule does apply to the
facts presented.
Rule 6 is clear and unambiguous. It covers all situations of
positions which are abolished and then recreated. Nothing in,.its terms
distinguishes between positions abolished and recreated for decline of business
reasons as opposed to other reasons.
Carrier argued that a special rule (Article II, Section 11) should
prevail over a general rule (Rule
6).
It also cited numerous awards to that
effect. However, a special rule should prevail over a general rule only when
the two are in conflict. Here, nothing in Article II, Section 11 conflicts
with Rule . Carrier is obligated to live up to both provisions.
In addition, awards cited by the Organization tend to support its
claim particularly 23359 and 1773. We will sustain the claim as presented.
Award Number 24182 Page
3
Docket Number CL-23785
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
that the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21,
1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated.
A W A R D
Claim sustained.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest: Acting Executive Secretary
National Railroad
Adjustment Board
By
Rosemarie Brasch - Administrative Assistant
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 28th day of February
1983.