NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number MW-24375
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when Section Force 6023 from the
Atlanta and Waycross Divisions Seniority District was used to perform work on.
the Jacksonville and Tampa Divisions Seniority District on June 9 and 12, 1979
[System File C-4(36)-JAX Div./12-14(80-32) GJ.
(2) . Because of the aforesaid violation, Section Foreman C. A. Wheeler
and Trackman M. C. Copeland shall each be allowed eight (8) hours of pay at'
their respective straight-time rates and nine (9) hours of pay at their
respective time and one-half rates; Trackman R. McCray, Jr. shall be allowed
eight (8) hours of pay at his straight-time rate and one (1) hour of pay at
his time and one-half rate and Trackman S. Holmes shall be allowed eight (8)
hours of pay at his time and one-half rate."
OPINION OF BOARD: A Section Foreman and three Trackmen complain that the use
of employes from an outside Seniority District to perform
work on the Claimants' assigned Seniority District violated Rules 4.and 5 of
the Agreement. The Claimants assert entitlement to the work.
The Claimants, regularly assigned to Section Force 8121, hold
seniority within the Track Subdepartment on the Jacksonville and Tampa Divisions
Seniority District. The work in dispute was performed by Section Force 6023
employes regularly assigned to the Chattahoochee, Florida, Terminal.
Until September 1, 1978, operation of the Chattahoochee Terminal was
under the jurisdiction of the Waycross Division, and the employes assigned to
that facility's maintenance work, including the 6023 force, held seniority rights
in the Waycross Seniority District.
By Letter of Understanding dated August 21, 1978, the parties agreed
to transfer jurisdiction of the terminal operations from the Waycross Division
to the Jacksonville Division, effective September 1, 1978. Responsibility for
maintenance of the terminal was assigned to Jacksonville Division employes. A
specific exception was made, however, for certain Waycross Division employes
by the following provisions:
The Maintenance of Way Employees who currently maintain
the terminal tracks consist of a foreman and seven track-.
men holding seniority on the Atlanta/Waycross Divisions
Seniority District. As agreed during conference, these
employees will be permitted to remain on said positions
Award Number 24520 Page 2
Docket Number MW-24375
until they are furloughed, retired, leave the service for
any cause, their positions are abolished or they are
displaced by a senior employee from the Atlanta/Waycross
Divisions Seniority District in the exercise of seniority.
When one of these positions, which is held by the employees
referred to above, becomes permanently vacated, it will be
bulletined to the employees on the Jacksonville/Tampa
Divisions Seniority District and assignments made from that
District. A temporary vacancy on these positions, if filled,
will be filled from the Atlanta/Waycross Divisions Seniority
District.
Effective September 1, 1978, all other Maintenance of Way
work being performed by employees assigned to the Atlanta/
Waycross Divisions Seniority District will be performed by
employees holding seniority rights on the Jacksonville/
Tampa. Divisions Seniority- District with the exception of
. the Track Subdepartment Employees mentioned above."
During a 10-day period from June 4 to June 15, 1979, the Carrier assigned
Chattahoochee Terminal employes from Section Force 6023 to the maintenance work
related to an extensive rail-laying project in the Chattahoochee area on the
Jacksonville and Tampa Divisions Seniority District. Section Force 8121 was
regularly assigned to that area and they performed duties on the project during
their regularly scheduled workdays.
The work in claim was for Saturday, June 9, a rest day for the 8121
force, and for one hour as overtime on June 12, a regular workday of one of
the Claimants.
The Organization position is that, since the work arose in the Seniority
District to which the Claimants' seniority rights were confined by Rules 4 and
5, the Claimants were entitled to perform it. Those rules, it says, applied
with equal force to the seniority rights of the 6023 employes and precluded the
crossover from the Waycross Seniority District line to turn over the disputed
work to the 6023 employes. The established seniority principle, the Organization
says, was affirmed in the Letter of Understanding, which it reads as a strict
limitation of the permissible work territory of the particular 6023 employes
to the confines of the Chattahoochee Terminal.
The Carrier concedes that the particular 6023 employees remained in
the Waycross Seniority District under the provisions of the Letter of Understanding. It does not agr
employes in all circumstances to the terminal work, to the exclusion of their
assignment to outside areas. It sees no intention in the Letter of Understanding
to eliminate the prior practice of assigning these employes, like other forces,
beyond the terminal area and outside their Seniority District to assist and
augment other forces. It defends the disputed work assignments as part of a
work augmentation move and it justifies the selection of the 6023 employes on the
basis of their particular experience with the project duties in the five days
immediately preceding the Saturday and in the succeeding days.
Award Number 24520 Page 3
Docket Number MW-24375
This is the third of a series of claims protesting the assignment of
maintenance employes from an outside Seniority District to perform work associated
with the extensive rail-laying project conducted on the regular Seniority District
of the 8121 Section Force.
In Award Number 24518, this Board held, in the absence of any
contractual or other rational basis to the contrary, that an outside Seniority
District employe who worked on the project for the five preceding days was
entitled to continue the work as "the regular employee" on the sixth successive
day, the Saturday in dispute. On those facts, the employe's previous Seniority
District was not considered controlling.
In Award Number 24519, we held, in the absence of any contractual or
other rational basis to the contrary, that the outside Seniority District employe
assigned to a day's job was entitled to be kept on at the end of the day to
perform the extra work necessary to complete that job. On those facts, it did
not appear reasonable to expect the Carrier to remove the employe at the end
of the day and immediately replace him with another employe to finish the job.
We are now brought to the question whether there is a rational basis
in the Agreement or the Letter of Understanding or in other record evidence
for holding that the protested assignments to the 6023 employes were improper
in the circumstances presented here. On careful examination and analysis, the
Board finds no such rational basis.
The practical fact situation now before us is similar to that presented
in each of the other two awards in these significant respects: The work in
dispute was a part of the same extensive ongoing special project. The Saturday
work arose after the outside employes had been working with the project for the
entire week and the additional day was needed to prepare for the next workday.
The one hour of overtime work was required to complete the particular day's job.
During the regular workday, the Claimants were engaged in other maintenance
duties on the same project, and they did not challenge the assignments to the
outside employes during those hburs.
In the Board's view, the two prior Awards should control the outcome
of this dispute for the reasons there stated -- unless it can be found, as the
Organization contends,'that the Letter of Understanding dictates otherwise
with respect to the particular employes assigned to this particular work. The
Board does not believe that the Letter of Understanding can reasonabAR be read
in that way.
The plain language of the Letter of Understanding evidences a clear
intent to protect the specially designated employes from the loss of their
Waycross District seniority rights which would have resulted from the transfer
of jurisdiction to the Jacksonville District. By virtue of the Letter of
Understanding, their positions in the terminal were to be preserved, and they
were to be regarded as remaining in the Waycross Seniority District. There is,
however, no express provision, nor any good reason to infer, that those designated
employes were at all times to be totally restricted to maintenance work
Award Number 24520 Page 4
Docket Number MW-24375
arising only in the terminal. Such a limitation would both adversely affect
the interest of those employes and reverse only as to them a prior management
practice of efficient use of employes for work outside their immediate territory
to augment and assist other forces. An intention to achieve such a significant
change would accordingly have to be clearly expressed. We note as a further
weakness in the Organization's interpretation that it has not maintained a
consistent position, for it has not challenged the assignment of the particular
employes to the work on the project during the Claimants' regular hours.
In view of the foregoing, the claims must be denied.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claims denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest: 0:0~
4
Nancy J. ve - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 22nd day of September, 1983.
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