NATIONAL RAILROAD ALI7USTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Locket Number MW-24404
Herbert L. Marx, Jr., Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The fourteen (14) calendar days of suspension imposed upon
Trackman J. L. Morgan for alleged violation of Agreement Rule '17(B)', 'Rule
18 of the Safety Rules for Engineering and Maintenance of Way Employees and
General Rule 2 of the Safety Rules for Engineering and
maintenance of,
Way
Employees' was without just and sufficient cause, unwarranted and an abuse of
justice and discretion by the Carrier (System File C-4(13)-JLM/12-39(80-37)
G).
(2) The claimant's record be cleared and he shall be compensated
for all wage loss suffered during the period March 24, 1980 through April 6,
1980.
OPINION OF BOARD: Following an investigative hearing conducted in a
fair and proper manner, Claimant. was assessed a 14-day
disciplinary suspension for his failure to report for cork when called at
1:30 a. m. February 19, 1980 in
connection with
a derailment.
The Carrier determined that the Claimant was guilty of violating
the following rules:
Rule 17(b) - From Working Agreement between SCL and BMWE
·(b) An employee desiring to be absent from service must obtain
permission from his foreman or the proper officer. in case an
employee is unavoidably kept from work, he must be able to furnish
proof of his inability to notify his foreman or proper officer."
Rule 2 - General Notice - From Safety Rules for Engineering and
Maintenance of Way anployees.
'2. Obedience to the rules is essential to Safety."
Rule 18 - From Safety Rules for Engineering and Maintenance of Way
Employees.
"18. Disloyalty, dishonesty, desertion, intemperance, immorality,
vicious or uncivil conduct, insubordination, sleeping on duty,
incompetency, making false statements, or concealing facts
concerning
matters under investigation, will subject the offender to dismissal."
The charges are based on the record of the investigative hearing,
in which a Carrier Foreman was questioned
concerning his
call to the Claimant.
The Fbreman's testimony was as follows:
Award Number 24523 Page 2
Locket Number MW-24404
°Q. When you were notified of this derailment, did you contact
Mr. Morgan?
A. Yes sir.
Q. And what did he tell you?
A. Told me his driver's license had been revoked.
Q. Were you aware of that prior to this time?
A. Yes sir.
Q. How long ago had it teen revoked?
A. Ever since he's been working for me."
The Carrier's case here is primarily one of an employe's failure
to report for duty when called (i.e., unexcused absence) -- rather than
insubordination. According to the Foreman's testimony, the Claimant stated
he would not report for work based solely on his inability to drive his car
at the time. There is no inference that the Foreman gave °permission· for
the Claimant to be absent. On the other hand, the Board detects no direct
refusal to obey a proper order, which would be the only basis on which a
charge of insubordination could be sustained here.
As brought out at the investigative hearing, however, the,Claimant
clearly made no effort to find an alternative way to report for cork when
called. He had good reason to know that a fellow employe on the same crew
would be called and might have provided transportation, but the Claimant
did nothing to investigate this possibility or to seek some other means of
reporting to work.
The Claimant had been given a previous warning concerning 'violation
of Rule 17 (b)°. Once the Carrier had reached its conclusion
concerning
the incident under review, reliance on the employe's record was proper in
determining the severity of penalty.
The Board finds the Carrier's charge of insubordination does not
fit the circumstances, but a disciplinary penalty based on violation of
Rule 17 (b) is proper, insofar as it requires attendance when an employe is
called to duty unless permission is otherwise granted.
Claim sustained to the extent that the disciplinary penalty shall
be reduced to seven days and that the Claimant shall be compensated for
wage loss for the remaining seven days.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the anployes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Mnployes within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein; and
Award Number 24523 Page 3
Docket Number MW-24404
That the discipline was excessive.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Opinion.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
ATTEST:
Nancy J. r - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 29th day of September, 1983.