NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number MW-24554
George V. Boyle, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) Bridge Tender W. W. Farmer shall be paid for any wage loss suffered
and for medical or any other miscellaneous expense he incurred, not covered by
Traveler's Insurance Company or paid by the Carrier, because of his unjust
treatment and harassment by certain Carrier Officers beginning May 29, 1980
[System File 37-SCL-80-137/12-39(81-1) GJ/
OPINION OF BOARD: By letter of September 26, 1980 the General Chairman of the
Brotherhood requested a hearing in behalf of the Claimant.
The Claimant had alleged that his "absence from the service since May 29, 1980, was
a direct result of cruel and unjust treatment by Foreman M. B. Waldron and especially
Roadmaster A. Al. Richards. On May 29, 1980 Mr. Farmer contacted this office on the
verge of mental collapse and stated that his condition, which would require that he
seek special medical treatment, resulted directly from the cruel and inhumane treatme:
he had been subjected to from the aforementioned recently and especially Assistant
Roadmaster Richards who had come to his home cursed, abused and threatened 1_im
before his
entire family
and friends and intentionally intended to do him bodily
harm when he ran over his foot with his pickup truck."
A hearing was held on the property, October 1, 1980. At that time the
Claimant asserted that he had been treated unjustly and cruelly as evidenced by
the following:
1.) "Mr. Medders questions Mr. Farmer.
Q. Now will you tell us exactly what you base these charges on of
cruel and unjust treatment?
A. Well, I asked for permission take off from work because I was
sick and at one point I had to come to the bridge and wait for
Mr. Richards and Mr. Waldron to meet me there
...
...I was under the impression that when you called in work sick
that according to the rules if you brought in a note, your job
was secure. I did not know I had to go down and sit at a bridge
and wait to obtain permission to go and then told that as far
as they are concerned, in their opinion I drink too much, which
I do not even drink, and that's why my stomach was hurting, but
under the rules they did allow me to go to the doctor. I went
to get checked and it was brought to my attention. that it was
possible I have a bleeding ulcer and I was having a nervous
condition... "
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Locket Number MW-24554
2) "I came to work at 2:00 o'clock and I told Pat Clements that I
do not feel good that I was going to try to do my job anyway and
I was sitting down there and in a little while I got very sick.
I had some bad cramps in my stomach, and I was just about to
unlock the bridge and I proceeded to call Mr. Waldron for permission
to go home. Within a few hours he did come down to the bridge.
I was just about in tears because I was in a great deal of pain
and he said he would see what he could do and I never heard from
him for the rest of the night. And when I called for permission
the next day to go to the doctors, that's when they made me come
to the bridge and wait for them. In other words, they were there
when I got there."
3) " On May 28th that's when he (Mr. Richards) come down to my
house and he abused me knowing that I was very sick and I was
having problems. When I had my neighbor call saying that I was
going into the hospital on account of nervous condition, cause
he asked her and she told him and I think it was in four hours
later then he drove to my house and immediately upon seeing me,
he just starting yelling, cursing - he called me a no good liar.
My 5 year old girl was standing right beside me through this
whole affair. My neighbors were out looking out the windows,
standing outside"
4) " the treatment I was receiving they would come down and hassle
me and threaten, but I cannot prove these accusations, so I do
not bring them up in their hearing. In other words, I was - the
foreman told me he was gonna beat my face to the ground. He
came down the bridge at 6 o'clock in the morning and threatened
me, but I have no proof. I have no witnesses, I cannot bring it
up... "
5) "Q. You refer to a good many times when people came doom and
harrassed you. Can you be a little more specific?
A. When I first arrived at St. Lucie Canal Bridge, Mr. Waldron told
me that I did not belong here. This town belongs to him. This
was his town. Things were gonna be his way or they were not
gonna be down as far as he was concerned. He was telling me
that he was gonna run. me off or beat my brains in whatever it
took to get rid of me. When I first met Mr. Richards, the first
thing he told me was -- I'm here now, you can call the Union and
turn me in, because I'm not gonna be here that long and they
just kept coming down, riding around the bridge. Mr. Waldron
told me he could tell me how many times I used the bathroom. He
has people watching the bridge, but like 1 say, I have only my
word against his, and I don't think that will withstand in this
hearing."
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6.) "...I was standing there and he (Mr. Richards) was yelling
different things that I don't remember exactly to the words, but
on several occasions to got out of the truck and started swinging
at my fee with his hands to provoke me into a fight. I - one
occasion he turned around and took the mike from the CB recorder
inside and was throwing it in my face holding the cord saying
"call the union", "call the union" because he didn't care. He
said there was nothing I could do to him. "Call the union." And
there was some more yelling going on and then he proceeded to
leave and when he was backing out, there was lady walking behind
the truck. I said, Mr. Richards, - I said, be careful, there's
a lady behind the truck. He stopped the truck and he said
"don't be telling me what to do". And I was still standing
beside the truck and when he proceeded to leave again, his left
tire ran up on my foot, and I told him - I said, hey your
truck's on my foot. He leaned out of the window, he looked at
me and he said, 'good' and he proceeded to spin off and just
leave."
The Board feels it necessary to quote these accusations verbatim and at
length because it believes it is essential to document both the content and the
flavor of this testimony.
The Carrier's evidence, in denying these charges, was in testimony to
the following effect:
1) The Claimant from the beginning of his assignment had resisted
authority and legitimate orders by the following actions:
a) When told he would need to get a watch he refused and only
procurred one after a formal letter was written to him ordering
him to do so. (Minor Testimony Page 24).
b) He refused to share the duties of greasing the bridge and cutting
the grass as a requirement of his job (Farmer Testimony page 14
and 15; Minor Testimony page 24 and 25; Waldron Testimony page 41;
Clements Testimony page 46; Cobb Testimony page 51 and 52).
c) He refused to take a required examination on the rules (Minor
Testimony page 25).
2) He had personal, domestic problems which caused him anxiety. These he
freely discussed with his co-workers but never complained to them of any harrassment
or mistreatment on the job (Cobb Testimony page 50 and 52; Clements Testimony
page 47).
3) With regard to the injured foot, two doctors examined the Claimant's
foot and found "no tenderness, no ecchymosis, no deformity, no swelling of any
type noted"..."no physical evidence of injury."
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Docket Number MW-24554
4) Both Carrier representatives Waldron and Richards denied the charges
and no other witness was aware of any "cruel and unjust" treatment by them of the
Claimant.
5) On May 28th the Claimant's neighbor called at 2:17 P. M. to reportoff the Claimant who was sch
prompted Assistant Roadmaster Richards to go to the Claimant's residence in a
trailer park for the purpose of ascertaining when the Claimant could return to
duty. He had been given the impression that the Claimant was entering a medical
facility for treatment immediately. His language, which he admitted was colorful
and angry, he testified, was in response to the Claimant's similarly abusive and
colorful tirade.
Richards denied
running over
the Claimant's foot and indicated that he
did not try to provoke an incident but was on the receiving end of provocation.
While Farmer introduced testimony from his neighbor to substantiate his
version of the incident she testified.
"Q. Did you hear Mr. Richards cursing Mr. Farmer?
A. There were no curse words not that I can remember.
Q. Did you hear Mr. Farmer curse Mr. Richards?
A. No sir.
Q. Did you see Mr. Farmer maybe shake his finger in Mr. Richards face?
A. No sir.
Q. Then you did not see Mr. Richards move Mr. Farmer's finger and
hand out of his face?
A. No sir. "
Since this version is at variance with that of both the Claimant and the
Assistant Roadmaster her testimony must be regarded as suspect and unreliable.
6) The Claimant himself admitted that his foot was not injured after
alleging that he had to be helped into the house.
7) The Claimant was under medical treatment for his physical and mental
condition before the May 28th incident as evidence by a medical certificate dated
May 16th, 1980_
From the above, in this copious and complex account, the Board concludes
that the Claimant has not sustained his burden of proof in substantiating his
allegations. The Claimant's medical condition was not the result of any employment
related situation nor the outcome of any actions on the part of the Carrier's
representatives. The record shows no undue or extraordinary pressure generated by
the job or supervision which would warrant a finding of causality. None of the
seven (7) Carrier witnesses at the hearing testified to any unjust treatment or
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Docket Number MW-24554
harrassment. The accusations of the Claimant were unsubstantiated, except by his
neighbor and friend who was a bystander to the incident of May 28th. Her testimony
was in conflict on several points with the Claimant's as well as Mr. Richards and
thus must be reconciled or discounted as such by the hearing officer, not the
Board.
Since the Claimant was the initiator of the charges he bears the
responsibility for substantiating them. This he failed to do and so the claim is
denied.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, after giving the parties
to this dispute due notice of hearing thereon, and upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the Carrier and the Dnployes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and &mployes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as
approved June 21 , 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest: _
Nanc ver - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois this 16th day of May, 1984