NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number TD-24208
Referee Martin F. Scheinman
(American Train Dispatchers Association
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Burlington Northern Inc.
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the American Train Dispatchers Association that:
(a) Burlington Northern Inc. (hereinafter referred to as "the Carrier")
violated the current Agreement (effective on March 3, 1970), including Article 2(e)
and Article 18, when the Carrier refused and continues to refuse to pay assigned
train dispatcher M. L. Rohr (hereinafter referred to as "the Claimant") for loss
of the opportunity to perform train dispatcher service on December 21 and December 22,
1979 on the hours of the Claimant's regularly assigned train dispatcher position
due to the fact that the Claimant was required by direction of proper authority of
the Carrier to fill another assignment not acquired by the Claimant through the
exercise of the seniority provisions of the Agreement and which assignment did not
include working days on the days herein claimed.
(bl The Carrier violated the current Agreement between the parties,
including Article 3(al, Article 3(b) and Article 3(c), when the carrier refused
and continues to refuse to compensate the Claimant for the difference between the
straight time rate which the Claimant was paid and time and one-half to which the
Claimant was entitled for service performed on December 23 and December 24, 1979
which were the two regularly assigned rest days of the assignment which was the
Claimant's property right because the Claimant acquired it through the seniority
provisions of the contract Agreement and on which the Claimant was prevented from
serving due to the fact that by direction of proper authority of the Carrier
the Claimant was caused to serve on another position, not the Claimant's property
and which required service on the days claimed herein.
(c) (1) The Carrier shall now be required to pay the Claimant at the
straight time rate of pay of the Claimant's train dispatcher assignment for each
day on December 21 and 22, 1979 and,
(2) The Carrier shall now be required to pay the Claimant the difference
between the straight time rate of pay allowed and the time and one-half rate to which
the Claimant was entitled on LL~cember 23 and December 24, 1979 on which the
Claimant was required to perform service on the rest days of the Claimant's
own position while serving on an assigrment not the Claimant's own.
OPINION OF BOARD: The relevant facts of this claim are not in dispute. At the
time this controversy arose, Claimant M. L. Rohr was regularly
assigned as a train. dispatcher third trick, at Carrier's Minneapolis, Minn.
facility. His assigned hours were 12:00 a. m. to 8:00 a. m. with zest days of
Sunday and Monday.
Award Number 24875
Docket Number TD-24208 Page 2
On December 14, 1979, Carrier instructed Claimant to protect the third
trick Assistant Chief Dispatcher Position normally occupied by E. N. OZ son.
Beginning December 14, 1979 through December 25, 1979, Claimant worked Olson's
position. His work and rest days, when compared to those on his regular job,
may be summarized as follows.
Regular Job Temporary Job
Wed. - Dec. 19 Work Day Work Day
Thurs. - Dec. 20 Work Day Work Day
Fri. - Dec. 21 Work Day Rest Day
Sat. - Dec. 22 Work Day Rest Day
Sun. - Dec. 23 Rest Day Work Day
Mon. - Dec. 24 Rest Day Work Day
Tue. - Dec. 25 Work Day Work Day
Claimant was paid for five days of work at the straight time rate of the Asst.
Chief Dispatcher for the period December 19, 1979 through December 25, 1979.
The Organization contends that Carrier violated the Agreement when it
failed to compensate Claimant at the straight time rate for December 21 and 22, which
were work days on his regular assignment and at the overtime rate for December 23
and 24, which were rest days on his regular assignment. The rules pertinent
to this dispute read, in relevant part, as follows:
"ARTICLE 2
(eJ SERVICE ON POSITIONS OTHER THAN SENIORITY CHOICE
An assigned train dispatcher required to work a position other than the
one he obtained in the exercise of his seniority, except as assigned
train dispatcher who is used on the position of chief dispatcher, or
assistant chief dispatcher, shall be compensated therefor at the
overtime rate of the position worked, however, except as provided
in Article 18, no additional payment shall be made to such train
dispatcher due to not having worked his regular assignment.
ARTICLE 3
(bJ SERVICE ON REST DAYS
A regularly assigned train dispatcher required to perform service on
the rest days assigned to his position will be paid at rate of
time and one-half for service performed on either or both of such
rest days...
ARTICLE 18
LOSS OF TIME IN CHANGING POSITIONS
Loss of time on account of Hours of Service Law, or in changing positions
by direction of proper authority, shall be paid for at the straight
time rate of the position on which service was performed immediately
prior to such change. Loss of time exercising seniority will not be
paid for.
Award Number 24875
Docket Number TD-24208 Page 3
The organization argues that, Article 3(b) requires that Claimant be
paid at the time and one-half rate for December 23 and 24, his normal rest
days. Claimant was obviously required to cork those days as a condition of his
temporary
assignment. Those
days were the "rest days assigned to his position".
Therefore, in the Organization's view, Rule 3(b) mandates that Claimant be paid
at the time and one-half rate for December 23 and 24, 1979.
With respect to December 21 and 22, the Organization asserts that
Article 18 requires that Claimant be paid at the straight time rate for those
days. Article 18 requires that employes changing positions as a result of a
proper directive shall be paid for any loss of time resulting from the change.
Here, Claimant was ordered to change his position in December 1979. December
21 and 22 were normal work days on his prior assignment. However, they were
rest days on his temporary assignment. Thus, according to the Organization,
Claimant lost time as a result of not having worked on his regular work days
and should 1t compensated for them.
Carrier, on the other hand, maintains that Article 2(e) governs this
dispute. That section, in Carrier's view, is explicit. It specifically precludes
any additional payments to train dispatchers who are assigned to the position
of Assistant Chief Dispatcher. Here, Claimant was so assigned. Thus, Carrier
argues, the specific mandate of Rule 2(e) must take precedence over the general
rules cited by the Organization. Accordingly, Carrier asks that the claim be
denied.
After careful review·of the facts and record evidence, we conclude
that the Organization's claim for compensation at the time and one-half rate
for December 23 aril 24 must be denied, while its claim for
compensation at
the
straight time rate for December 21 and December 22 must be granted. This is so
for a number of reasons.
First, Article 2(e) is explicit. Except as limited by Article 18, it
provides that Train Dispatchers assigned as Assistant Chief Dispatchers will
not be compensated at the time and one-half rate while they occupy the Assistant
Chief Dispatcher position.
Second, the Organization's reliance upon Article 3(b) is misplaced.
It is true that Claimant did work seven consecutive days during the period
December 23, 1979 through December 29, 1979. However, the last four of these
are caused by Claimant's return to this regular job in which, apparently, two
rest days were provided at the conclusion of his five working day period.
Moreover, Article 3(b) simply cannot apply to this dispute. Article
2(e) contains but one limitation upon Carrier's right to assign Claimant as it
did, without extra
compensation therefore
. That limitation is found in Article
18 which has no bearing upon Claimant's demand for compensation at the time and
one-half rate for December 23 and 24. Thus, this part of the claim must be
denied, even though Claimant returned to his regular assignment on December 26,
1979.
Docket Number TD-24208 Page 4
Finally, we also conclude that Claimant is entitled to be compensated
at the straight time rate for December 21 and 22, rest days on his temporary
position, but work days on his regular assignment. While Article 2(e) provides
that there will be no additional compensation for Train Dispatchers who are
assigned as Assistant Chief Dispatchers, Article 18 is specifically exempted
from the terms of Article 2(e). The plain language of Article 2(e) contains
this exception "except as provided in Article Z8." Thus, in our view, Claimant
must be appropriately compensated if he met the conditions of Article 18. We
believe that he did.
Here a proper authority ordered Claimant to assume the duties of an
Assistant Chief Dispatcher for a seven day period in LL-cember 1979. If Claimant
had been working his regular assignment, he would have been paid for December
21 and 22, his regular work days. However, account of his being temporarily
transferred to another position, Claimant was required to observe December 21
and 22 as rest days. Thus, he "lost time" as a result of his change in position
and must be appropriately compensated. Accordingly, part (a) of the claim is
sustained while (b) is denied. Claimant is to be compensated in conformity
with part (c) (1) of the claim.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing; ,
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respectively
Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as approved
June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Boazd has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Opinion.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
Bu Order of Third Division
ATTEST: _
Nancy er - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 28th day of June, 1984