NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number MW-24912
Marty E. Zusman, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Seaboard System Railroad
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The thirty (30) days of suspension imposed upon Foreman E. H. Sams
for alleged violation of "Rules 751, 753 and 754" was without just and sufficient
cause (System File C-4(13)-EHS/12-39(81-42) G).
(2) The claimant's record shall be cleared of the charges leveled
against him and he shall be compensated for all wage loss suffered.
OPINION OF BOARD: On April 21, 1981 a hearing was held to investigate the
circumstances surrounding an incident which occurred on April
14, 1981 allegedly involving Claimant E. H. Sams in the violation of a number of
Rules. By letter of April 30, 1981 after a fair and impartial investigation
Claimant Sams was found guilty of violating Rules 751, 753 and 754 in the operation
of his motor car which was struck by a reverse moving train. Claimant was assessed
a suspension of thirty (30) days.
The record before the Board shows sufficient substantial evidence to
warrant conclusion that the Claimant is guilty as charged. Claimant did leave the
motor car with an employe who was not properly qualified to operate the car on the
date of the incident. Claimant intended for that employe to push the car (rather
than operate it) in the event the train began backing up, since Claimant was aware
of a blackout in effect in the area in which he left the motor car; a blackout
which he did not read to the employe left in charge. In addition, the Claimant
was to carry two flagging kits and by testimony he indicated that he "actually
didn't have one." As such, Claimant is clearly guilty and the only issue for this
Board to consider is the discipline imposed by Carrier.
Claimant had clearly been instructed that the train would back into his
block. Whatever caution he exercised was neither in compliance with the above
operating rules, nor sufficient to prevent his motor car from being hit by the
train and dragged forward. He failed to follow safety rules designed for the
protection of employes and the public. In considering the quantum of discipline
assessed this Board must consider that each employe has a responsibility to
protect property and lives by following such Rules as were instituted to reduce
accidents and protect safety. No employe can be relieved of this serious
responsibility by either exercising their own perceived cautions, no matter how
reasonable, or by demonstrating the negligence of others. This Board has held on
numerous occasions in prior Awards that in cases of discipline it should be
assessed for not only punitive reasons, but also for corrective, instructive and
training measures (Second Division Award 6485; Third Division Awards 5372; 19037
inter _alia). Safety issues are serious issues and the Carrier must view them in
that manner and assess discipline accordingly.
Award Number 24928 Page 2
Docket Number MW-24912
Carrier has the right to require and expect its employes to comply with
its operating rules. This Board holds that the discipline imposed by Carrier in
the instant case is justified considering the testimony presented at the hearing
and the serious nature of the incident. Finding no evidence that the Carrier's
assessed discipline was unreasonable in the case at bar, or unrelated to the
seriousness of the safety issues that the Carrier is obligated to consider, this
Board will leave the Carrier's action undisturbed.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as
approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest: ~ i
Nan . Dever - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 30th day of July 1984.