NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSMENT BOARD
Award Number 24976
THIRD DIVISION Locket Number MW-25195
George S. Roukis, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way anployes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Eastern Lines)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The disciplinary demotion of Track Foreman E. J. Baggett and his
disqualification as track foreman, assistant track foreman and apprentice track
foreman for alleged "violation of Rules 801 and M530" was arbitrary, unwarranted
and on the basis of unproven charges (System File MW-82-152/355-31-A).
(2) Mr. E. J. Baggett's seniority as track foreman, assistant track
foreman and apprentice foreman be restored and unimpaired, he shall be allowed
the difference between what he would have received at the track foreman's rate
and what he was paid as a laborer and he shall be allowed mileage (150 miles @
23e per mile) for each work day from June 3, 1982 until he is returned to work
as a track foreman with seniority as such unimpaired.
OPINION OF BOARD: In this dispute Claimant was demoted from the position
of Foreman, Assistant Foreman and Apprentice Foreman, effective,
June 3, 1982. Carrier charged that he violated Rules 801 and M 530 of the
General Rules and Regulations for the Maintenance of Way and Structures when it
discovered at about 4:25 P. M. on June 1, 1982 at Milepost 120.90 on the main
line that the spur switch had been locked and lined with private lock for the
spur instead of the main line as required. An unjust hearing was held on July
7, 1982 at the request of Claimant in accordance with Article 14, Section B of
the collective agreement, and he was found guilty of the cited rule violations.
These rules are referenced in part hereinafter:
"Rule 801
Employes will not be retained in the service who are
careless of the safety of themselves or others.°
"Rule M 530
Track Foreman
They are in charge of and are responsible for the safe
conditions of the tracks, roadway and right of way where
they are assigned to work, and for the safe, proper and
economical use of labor and material in the
maintenance
thereof."
Award Number 2595- Page 2
Locket Number MW-25195
In defense of his petition Claimant argues that he had fulfilled his
foreman's obligations since he had instructed Laborer Driver M. T. Wilson to
line and lock the switches. He asserts that Mr. Wilson complied with these
instructions and competently performed the required tasks.
Laborer Driver Wilson testified at the unjust hearing that he routinely
lined and locked the main switches and this perfunctory chore was recognized as
his responsibility. He testified that he had previously been instructed by
Claimant to line and lock the main switches on June 1, 1982 and averred that he
properly implemented these instructions.
Carrier contends that Claimant was guilty of the aforesaid rule
violations since he was singularly responsible for insuring that all switches
were lined and locked for the main line and secured with a spike. It pointedly
notes that Claimant explicitly admitted at the unjust hearing that it was his
responsibility to insure that employes carry out assigned instructions, and
further observes that he had not checked to verify that Laborer Driver Wilson
lined and locked the switches properly on June 1, 1982. Carrier asserts that
in view of this admission and Claimant's past disciplinary record, his demotion
was neither unreasonable nor abusive, particularly when the potential for
unsafe rail operations existed.
In our review of this case, we agree with Carrier that Claimant,
violated the cited rules. Careful reading of the hearing transcript convinces
us that Claimant was responsible for monitoring the assigned work activities of
Laborer Driver Wilson and the assigned duties herein were no exception. We
find no extenuating rationale such as Claimant intimates that it was possible
for someone else to disturb the switch between 2:45 P. M. and 4:20 P. M., the
time following the completion of this assignment by Mr. Wilson or any other
credible evidence that would implicitly waive Claimant's supervisory responsibilities.
This line of argument is self serving speculation and unsupported by record
evidence. It was Claimant's responsibility to see that the switches were lined
and locked for the main line and secured with a spike, but he did not perform
this important oversight task. In fact, it was not until approximately 4:25
P. M. when Carman Richard Benoit found the switch lined for the spur and against
the main line that this serious mistake was corrected. Claimant was conversing
with Carman Benoit at this time and realized the import of the improper switching.
He promptly unlocked the switch and then locked and lined it for the main line
to enable the West Bound Train to proceed safely into Lufkin Yard. By any
reasonable standard of performance measurement, his supervision was unacceptable
on June 1, 1982 and his sum total actions constitute a clear violation of Rules
801 and M 530.
While we are hesitant to modify Carrier's disciplinary penalty,
especially where a serious violation is present, we recognize that the initial
switching mistake was made by another employe. Of course, this does not excuse
Claimant's lack of diligence, but a proper balancing of the equities must be
considered if we are to insure that prescribed discipline comports with the
nature of the offense. We will restore Claimant's seniority to the aforesaid
positions, but we will not award any compensation for the time he was demoted.
The loss in compensation is sufficient punishment for the rule violations herein.
His claim for compensation is rejected.
6
Award Number Page 3
Docket Number MW-25195
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the discipline was excessive.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Opinion.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
i
Attest: ,
Nancy .`fiver - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 12th day of September 1984.