NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Locket Number TD-24886
Hyman Cohen, Referee
(American Train Dispatchers Association
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Chicago and North Western Transportation Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the American Train Dispatchers Association:
"...(r)equest that Train Dispatcher M. J. Turnbull's record be cleared
of the charges and that he be compensated for all losses sustained as a result
of the unjust and unreasonable discipline (Discipline Notice No. 9316 dated
October 5, 1981) in accordance with Rule 24(c) of the Train Dispatchers' Agreement."
OPINION OF BOARD: The Claimant is employed as a Chief Dispatcher at Boone,
Iowa. Following a formal investigation which was held on
October 4, 1981, the Claimant was assessed a five (5) day deferred suspension
for allowing a train to depart from Marshalltown Yard on September 27, 1981
with seven (7) cars that had inoperative air brakes. It should be noted that
the Yardmaster was also given a five (5) day deferred suspension for the same
infraction.
The first issue to be resolved is whether the Carrier's failure to
send the Claimant's representative a copy of its decision within "seven calendar
days" after the investigation as required by Rule 24 (a), nullifies the disciplinary
action. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, it is presumed that when
the Claimant received the Carrier's decision within "seven calendar days", his
representative or agent had constructive knowledge of the decision. See Third
Division Award No. 11775. Of equal, if not greater importance, is that the
Carrier's failure to furnish the Claimant's representative with a copy of the
decision within seven (7) calendar days did not impair the Claimant's right to
a fair hearing or his right to appeal the decision. Clearly, the purpose of
furnishing the Claimant's representative with a copy of a decision within "seven
calendar days" is to enable the Claimant to perfect his appeal, which was done
in this case. Third Division Award No. 20423.
Turning to address the second procedural matter, the Carrier asserts
that the Organization failed to handle the instant claim in the "usual manner"
as required under Section 3, First (i) of the Railway Labor Act, because it
bypassed the appropriate Division manager and filed its appeal with the Manager
of Labor Relations. Pursuant to an inquiry from the Organization on the processing
of "claims and grievances", the Carrier, in a letter dated December 13, 1976,
indicated that all matters, including disciplinary cases, should be handled
with the appropriate Division Manager and it also stated that appeals must be
handled in accordance with Rule 22(a)(3). It is the judgment of the Board that
the Organization's inquiry was limited to "claims and grievances" under Rule 20
rather than an appeal under Rule 24 which covers disciplinary matters. To
sustain the Carrier's position would mean that in this case an appeal must be
filed with Division Manager Maybee from the decision which he (Maybee)
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Docket Number TD-24886
rendered after the investigation. it is axiomatic that this "superfluous or
redundant action" would lead to "imposing a patently unproductive step in the
handling of the appeal of discipline, which would be contrary to the intent of
the parties as spelled out in Rule 24 ***". Third Division Award No. 20973.
Furthermore, the Carrier has not carried its burden of proving that since
December 13, 1976, the usual manner of handling claims involving discipline has
been for the Organization to file an appeal from the decision rendered by an
official to the same official who is the appropriate Division Manager.
Accordingly, the appeal by the Organization to the Manager of Labor Relations
does not preclude the Board from jurisdiction to consider the merits of the
instant dispute.
Proceeding to the merits, the Board finds that on September 27, 1981
the Claimant was aware that there were seven (7) cars in Train 272 's Extra 904
East, that had inoperative brakes before he permitted the train to depart from
Marshalltown. Since Marshalltown is a repair point, the Claimant's action was
in violation of Rule 436 (A) which, in relevant part, provides as follows:
"Unless specifically authorized not more than two (2) consecutive
cars shall be operated in a train with the air brakes cut out.
Movement may not be authorized beyond the nearest point where cars
can be repositioned in a train, set out, or to the nearest repair
point, whichever occurs first."
The Organization contends that the Claimant did not violate Rule 436
because more than 85% of the cars had operative brakes and not more than two
(2) consecutive cars had their air brakes cut out. However, under Rule 436
(A), trains may operate with these deficiencies only to a repair point.
Accordingly, the cars should not have proceeded beyond Marshalltown.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
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Docket Number TD-24886
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
ancy J. D -Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois this 4th day of October 1984.
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