NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-24477
Martin F. Scheinman, Referee
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks,
( Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Southern Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood (GL-9551) that:
Carrier violated the Agreement at Atlanta, Georgia, when it arbitrarily
deducted from Mr. M. P. McCoy's pay for the first period of October 1980, a
total of $50.00, representing benefits payable at $25.00 per day as entitlement
under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act for a period of personal illness
that encompassed Claimant's assigned rest days of October 11 and 12, 1980.
Carrier shall now be required to reimburse Claimant M. P. McCoy in
the amount of $50.00, representing the full improper deduction from the Claimant's
payroll check for the first period of October 1980.
OPINION OF BOARD: The relevant facts of this case are not in dispute. On
Tuesday, October 7, 1980, Claimant M. P. McCoy marked off
his regular assignment account of personal illness. He remained i11 until
Tuesday, October 14, 1980, when he returned to work. Saturday and Sunday,
October 11 and 12, 1980 were Claimant's rest days.
Claimant McCoy applied for Sick Leave entitlements pursuant to Plan A
of the Supplemental Sick Leave Agreement, effective January 1, 1975. In addition,
Claimant also requested benefits due him under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance
Act (RUIA). Under the Act, Claimant was eligible to receive $25.00 per day of
illness, after a four day waiting period. Accordingly, RUIA reimbursed Claimant
$75.00, or $50.00 for October 11 and 12, 1980, which were his rest days and
$25.00 for October 13, which was a work day. However, in computing Claimant's
sick leave entitlement pursuant to Plan A, Carrier deducted $75.00 or the total
amount Claimant received from RUIA.
The Organization maintains that the $50.00 shortage for Claimant's
rest days violates Plan A of the Agreement. That plan reads, in relevant part:
"2. For any period for which an employee is entitled
to supplemental sickness benefits under the foregoing
paragraphs and benefits are not payable under the RUIA for
such period, supplemental sickness benefits will be payable
to such employee in amounts established in paragraph (I) of
this Plan A.
Award Number 25096 Page 2
Locket Number CL-24477
"3. For any period for which an employee is entitled
to supplemental sickness benefits under the foregoing
paragraphs and sickness benefits are also payable under
the
RUIA
for such period, supplemental sickness benefits
will be payable to such employee in such amounts so that
such supplemental benefits, when added to the benefits
payable under the
RUIA,
shall total the daily amount
established in paragraph (1) of this Plan A."
The Organization points out that employees are entitled to sick leave
payments for work days on which they are i11. Similarly, the Organization
argues, Carrier can only recover amounts paid under
RUIA
for such work days.
Here, Claimant was reimbursed $50.00 for October 11 and 12, 1980 - his rest
days. Thus, the Organization reasons that Carrier may not recapture this sum.
In addition, the Organization insists that the Supplemental Sick
Leave Agreement repeatedly uses the terms "daily basis", "daily benefits" and
"daily amounts" in describing employees' sick leave entitlements. Thus, the
Organization suggests that there exists no basis for Carrier's attempt to recapture
RUIA
payments to Claimant for the period that he was i11.
Carrier, on the other hand, asserts that it acted properly here. It
notes that Paragraph 3 of Plan A refers to "any period for which an employee is
entitled to supplemental sickness benefits
...."
In Carrier's view, such language
clearly permits it to deduct
RUIA
payments for Claimant's rest days as well as
his work day. Since, that is what Carrier did in this case, it asks that the
claim be rejected.
Upon, a careful review of the applicable Agreement language and other
relevant information, we are convinced that the claim must fail. This is so
for a number of reasons.
First, the language of Section 3 is clear and unambiguous. It specifically
refers to "periods for which an employee is entitled to supplemental sickness
benefits..." (emphasis supplied). Moreover, the Section 3 also provides that
supplemental sickness benefits for the period of an employee's illness will be
added to the benefits payable under the
RUIA
so as to "total the daily amount
established in Paragraph (1)..." Here, the
RUIA
benefits for the period of
Claimant's illness was $75.00; $50.00 for the rest days of October 11 and 12
and $25.00 for the work day of October 13, 1980. Accordingly, Carrier properly
deducted the full
RUIA
payment from his supplemental sickness benefits pursuant
to Paragraph (1) of Plan A.
Additional support for our conclusion is found in the negotiations
history which led to the language cited above. In April 1971, the Organization
sought language to be included in a new sick leave rule then being negotiated.
That language read:
~~ Award Number 25096 Page 3
,~a
Docket Number CL-24477
Sf
v3;:;f'· `;,~-,~
..... _ _
For any day for which an employe is entitled to supple-
mental sickness benefits under the foregoing paragraphs
--
""
of this rule and such days are also days for which sick
ness benefits are payable under the Railroad Unemployment
Insurance Act, supplemental sickness benefits will be
payable to such employe in such amounts so that such
supplemental benefits in connection with the benefits
from the Unemployment Insurance Act shall total the daily
benefit amount established in paragraph (b) above."
(Emphasis supplied).
However, the Organization was not successful in gaining acceptance of
this proposal. Instead, the negotiated language referred to "any period for
which an employee is entitled to supplemental sickness benefits" (emphasis
supplied). Thus, it is clear that the parties agreed to permit Carrier to
offset RUIA benefits for the applicable "period" of an employee's illness rather
than for "any day" that employee was not working account of illness. Since
RUIA payments were made to Claimant for the period October 11 to October 13,
1980, Carrier was entitled to deduct the full amount of those payments from
Claimant's supplemental sickness benefits.
Finally, we have reviewed Awards cited by the Organization in support
of its position. For the most part, they do not involve the same relevant
language as that found in the instant Agreement. The relevant language of
those Awards refers to "any day for which an employe is entitled to supplemental
sickness benefits" and to benefits payable under RUIA for "such days." (Emphasis
supplied). Thus, those Awards properly required Carrier to deduct RUIA benefits
only for the days upon which employees were entitled to supplemental sickness
benefits; i.e., their work days and not their rest days. As noted above, however,
the instant language refers to the period for which sickness benefits are payable
under the RUIA. Thus, our decision here is entirely consistent with the rationale
expressed in all but one of the Awards cited by the Organization.
Finally, we are constrained not to follow the rationale expressed in
Award No. 23206, cited by the Organization. Furthermore, we are not convinced
that the Board, in that case had the benefit of reviewing the language of the
applicable agreements in prior Awards.
Accordingly, and for the foregoing reasons, the claim is rejected.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21, 1934;
Award Number 25096
Docket Number CL-24477
l o
NOV 1 3 1984
4
Office -
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Nancy J,~,.,Dever - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 23rd day of October 1984.
LABOR MEMBER'S DISSENT TO
AWARD 25096, DOCKET CL-24477
(REFEREE SCHEIN^IAN)
The majority opinion in this instance is contrary to the
Agreement and the various Awards cited by the Employes in their
Submission, especially Award No. 23206 which dealt with the
identical subject.
Award 25096 should be recognized as being palpably wrong!
William R. Miller, Labor Member
Date