NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Locket Number MW-24712
George S. Roukis, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Southern Pacific Transportation Company
Eastern Lines
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when the position of Laborer-Driver
as advertised by Bulletin No. 318 dated September 25, 1981 was awarded to an
applicant junior to Laborer-Driver Robert Cantue (System File MW-82-5).
(2l The position of Laborer-Driver referred to in Part (1) hereof
shall be awarded to Mr. Robert Cantue and he shall be compensated for any time
he has been deprived of, according to the time roll records of Extra Gang No.
132, beginning October 19, 1981.
OPINION OF BOARD: The basic facts in this dispute are as follows:
On September 25, 1981, Carrier issued Vacancy Bulletin No. 318 advertising
a new position of Laborer-Driver on Extra Gang 132. Several employes including
Claimant 'submitted bids for the position and Carrier assigned a junior employe
to the position on October 14, 1981. The Organization filed a claim on behalf
of Claimant on November 5, 1981, wherein it charged Carrier with violating the
controlling Agreement, particularly, Articles 2, 8, 9 and 16.
In defense of its petition, the Organization argues that assigning a
junior employe to the position deprived Claimant of his seniority and the correlative
opportunity to drive the dump truck assigned to the position. It avers that
the new position was created because of the addition of the aforesaid vehicle
and driving this vehicle was a more desirable assignment. It asserts that
Carrier was obligated to award him the position,
consistent with
Article 8,
Section 4 since in making assignments to fill bulletined positions, Carrier was
required to assign the senior qualified employe in the class involved.
Carrier contends that it assigned the position to a less senior LaborerDriver since Cl
that it was not required by any Agreement rule or position bidding practice to
specify what equipment a particular Laborer-Driver may operate or the vehicle
identification number when such positions are bulletined. It avers that it
fully complied with Articles 8 and 23 which govern the bidding and assignment
of Laborer-Driver positions.
Award Number 25341 page 2
Locket Number MW-24712
In our review of this case, we concur with Claimant's position. While
Carrier is correct that it would be redundant, in effect, for Claimant to submit
a bid application for the new Laborer-Driver position of Extra Gang 132, there
are no preclusive or restrictive provisions in either Articles 8 or 23 that
would prevent such action. From a practical perspective, however, it would be
illogical for Claimant to submit a bid application, if the Laborer-Drivers
assigned to an extra gang operate the different vehicles assigned to the work
unit. We have no evidence that a vehicle rotational practice was observed
here. If it were so, overtime would have to be assigned on a seniority basis
rather to the incumbent of a specific vehicle. Otherwise, a junior employe
assigned to operate a particular vehicle would accrue advantages that are superior
to those benefits accorded senior employes. By definition, this would be unfair
to the senior employe.
In the instant case, Claimant was presumably aware that operating the
dump truck was a better assignment than driving the gang truck. The dump truck
was more frequently used for overtime assignments. It would be meaningless for
him to bid on a Laborer-Driver within the same extra gang, if the LaborerDrivers of the gang were us
equipment. The senior employes would have first claim to the overtime assignments.
But overtime was assigned to the operator of the dump truck who was a junior
employe.. He enjoyed overtime benefits. Since Claimant was not prevented by
any Agreement provision from bidding on the new bulletined Laborer-Driver position
pursuant to the defining terms and specifications of Articles 8 and 23, he was
entitled as the most senior bidder to the position. Fitness and ability were
not the governing criteria in this selection and thus, seniority was the salient
consideration. In the absence of an emergency or some persuasive showing that
Claimant was unqualified to operate the dump truck, it would be patently unfair
to deny him the overtime advantages that were provided to a junior employe.
Operating the dump truck was a more choice assignment. We will sustain the
claim.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respectively
Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as approved
June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated.
Award Number 25341 Page 3
Locket Number MW-24712
A W A R D
Claim sustained.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Nancy J. r - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 15th day of March 1985.