NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Locket Number MW-15391
_ M. David Vaughn, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(The Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The sixty (60) days of suspension imposed upon Trackman P. A.
Cipolletti for alleged 'insubordination' and alleged 'conduct unbecoming an
employee' on July 4, 1982 was without just and reasonable cause (System File CD-1417/MC-3595).
(2) The claimant's record shall be cleared of the charges leveled
against him and he shall be compensated for all wage loss suffered.
OPINION OF BOARD: Claimant is employed by Carrier with seniority dating from
October 1974. On July 4, 1982, Claimant was employed as a
Trackman and performed emergency service at Ambassador Bridge near Detroit,
Michigan under the supervision of Track Foreman K. Kull. At various intervals
during his work shift, Claimant requested the Track Foreman to provide suitable
drinking water. Claimant also requested permission to obtain food for his
lunch break and to retrieve an arm brace prescribed for his injured arm. He
had left the brace at Rougemere Yard, several miles away. The Track Foreman
denied Claimant use of the Carrier vehicle, which would have been necessary to
obtain food and the arm brace. The Track Foreman directed Claimant to obtain
water at a facility of a foreign Carrier approximately one-half mile distant.
At approximately 4 p.m., Claimant engaged in a heated argument of at
least several minutes duration over these issues. During the course of the
argument, Claimant "chest butted' the Track Foreman.
After notice to Claimant, the Carrier conducted an investigatory
hearing
concerning the
incident and, based on the results of that hearing,
determined Claimant to be guilty of insubordination for failure to comply with
the Track Foreman's instructions and for conduct unbecoming an employee.
Carrier assessed discipline of sixty days actual suspension. The appeals from
Claimant's suspension were denied, and this claim was brought before the Board.
The Organization argues initially that the record supports Claimant's
position that he did comply with the Track Foreman's instructions and that he
did not touch the Track Foreman in such a way as to constitute conduct unbecoming
an employe. The Organization's argument in this regard must be rejected. The
record contains testimony from more than one witness that Claimant did argue
repeatedly with the. Track Foreman and that Claimant did 'chest butt' him on at
least one occasion. Although there is conflicting evidence as to the number of
times and the force with which Claimant pushed the Track Foreman, even a single
use of physical force against a supervisor would be sufficient to support a
finding of conduct unbecoming an employe. Testimony in the record also indicates
that Claimant refused to return to work for several minutes after he had been
instructed to so do.
Award Number 25485 Page 2
Docket Number MW-25392
The Board finds that the record contains substantial evidence supporting
Carrier's determinations. where such evidence exists in the record to support
Carrier's conclusions, the Board will not disturb them. The Board's function
is not to substitute its judgment for that of the Carrier, but to assure that
there is sufficient evidence in the record on which the Carrier's finding of
guilt can be based.
The violations having been established, the Board turns to the question
of the propriety of the discipline assessed. The Organization maintains that
the penalty assessed was excessive since Claimant's behavior was provoked by a
deprivation of food and water. Carrier argues that the penalty is appropriate
in light of Claimant's prior record. Carrier asserts that Claimant has been
disciplined for similar offenses on two prior occasions, which assertion is not
rebutted by the Organization. The Board is unable to conclude, based on
Claimant's previous work record, that the penalty should be reduced.
It appears from the record, however, that Carrier bears partial
responsibility for the incident. First, it does not appear that the Track
Foreman acted in an appropriate manner when Claimant made his requests.
Further, the record supports the Organization's contention that the Carrier
failed to meet its obligation under Rule 52 of the Agreement to make suitable
drinking water available at all times. Rule 52 stAtes in relevant part:
·The Railway will see to it that an adequate supply of water suitable
for domestic use is made available to employees living in its
buildings, camps or outfit cars, and that suitable drinking water is
made available for the forces while at work. Where it must be
transported and stored in receptacles, they shall be well adapted to
the purpose."
Carrier's obligation under Rule 52 was not met by referring an injured employe
to a foreign Carrier's facility some distance away. Since Claimant's behavior
was provoked in part by Carrier's own apparent violation of the Agreement, the
Board concludes that the penalty was excessive and should be reduced to thirty
(30) days actual suspension, and that the Claimant be made whole for the thirty
days excessive discipline at the rate of pay in effect at the time of the
discipline.
Accordingly, the claim is sustained in part and denied in part.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respectively
Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as approved
June 21, 1934;
w
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the discipline was excessive.
Award Number 25485 Page 3
Locket Number MW-25392
A
W
A
R
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Claim sustained in accordance with the Opinion.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT HOARD
By
Order of Third Division
ATTEST
~ncy J.fLV4er
- Executive
Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 23rd day of May 1985.