(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks,
PARTIES TO DISPUTE: ( Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes
(
(Canadian Pacific Limited/States of Maine 6 Vermont



1. Carrier violated the Agreement between the parties when, on various dates commencing ^,arch 7, L9,^.3, it required employes to report to work for a period of less than eight hours and failed to compensate them for a full eight hour (lay.


2. Carrier sha11, as a result, compensate Zlessrs. W. Allen, R. C. Chaffee and M. M. ,'laynard of Newport Yard Office, a full eight hours pay for each and every day in which they were required to work a period of less than eight consecutive hours.


OPINION OF BOARD: The Claimants, in i1nascigned or furloughed status, were

called to work on various dates to supplement the regular work force. They were assigned for less than eight hours a (lay and were paid only for the tours actually worked.


The Organization claims ti,,at the employees should have received eight hours' pay for each of the partial ,lays worked, under the provision of Rule 2, HOURS OF WORK, Section (a), which reads as follows:



The Orvanizattnn argues that this is a "hasic ,lay" rule, requiring the pavment of eight hours' pav whenever an ~·mrloype is called to work. The "exceptions" referred to in Rule 2 (a) ;,ave no anplicatton to a regular work day, according to the Organization.


The Carrier ary~ue, that Rule 2 (a) may not he read as a guaranrce of any number of pay hours !)ut ratt.er ;irrilv prescrih.ec the maximum Length of a normal work day.


Vic Carrier also points to Article ? (j) of the l:ork Week Rule which reads: "Guarantees -- Nothing in this rile shall he construed to create a guarantee n` any number of hours or days of work where none now exists".


In addition, the Carrier suggests that, since the employees were called to work on an as-and-when needed basis, they can he distinguished from regularly assigned employees and pail! on an hour-by-hour basis.

Award Number 255n4
Docket Number CT-25474

Page 2

As to the last point, the boar! finds nothing in Rule 2 (a) or in anv othcr cited rules which would separate employes called for such assignments from those scheduled on ,a regular basis. As to Rule 3 (), this must be real to mean that nothing in the Uork l4ek Rule (Pule 3) itsflf creates .a guarantee. Hare, hoc,ever, the question is whether _another rule -- Rule 2 (a) -- creates such guarantee.


As to Pule 2 (a), the Carrier is quite correct that it differs from similar rules in other agreements which read, for example: "Fight consecutive hours, exclusive of meal period, shall constitute a dav's work for which eig'5t


hours' pay shall he allowed." Nevertheless, Rule 2 (a) interpreted to require the pavment of eight hours' pay even when actually worked.


Previous awards of .thic Division have considered the reaching a conclusion that the wording of Rule 2 (a) doE


interpretation set forth by the Organization. Award `lo. 2589 reads part as follows:


"OPIt:7l7N Of RoARD: The facts in this case are not in dispute. There ;ire some eight platform employes at the San Luis Ohispo Freight Station who aYe required to report daily W definitely assif·ned darting times. They ate paid "n an hourly basis for actual time worked. The claim is for eir·ht hours hav for ail employes so assigred. 'rho claim 's based on Pule 9, which provides:


Cat's Work

Fxcept as otbnrwise provided to rhic article, eight (R) consecutive hours' work, exclusive of the mc>n! period, shall constitute a day's work.


The Carrier contends that the rnlvc ,'ocs not ymrartr>e a minimum of eight hours work. Tnc~ contention is untenable in the face of menu d.·cisions of Chic Board holding that rules, identical in terms, <,uarantee a minimum of cikht hours work to employes who are

required to report daily at definitely assigned hours

to perform work which arises in the usual course of each day's business. See Awarns '.os. 330, 43F;, 5(h, 11167, 1127, I'?ll, 1801. In the Award last cited there is a comprehensive discussion <·i previous awards, holding that such rules as Pule ') guarantee a minimum of eight hours work, and the reasons lustifyiny; such interpretation of the rule. The interpretation of the rule as laic! down in these awards has, we think, effectively hecome a part of it in all agreements, between the Brotherhood and the carriers, in which it appears.


has Long been 'ewer hours .,re


same Lan,?nare , .s lead to tie


in pertinent

                    Docket Number ('L-25474


        Award No. 13355 states:


        "Factually speaking, the Claimants in this case were called upon each and overy day over a long protracted period of time, as indicated by the dates contained in the claim, a tact which mitigates against the theory of fluctuating work advanced by the respondent. The next question to which we a(idrPss ourselves is whether or not it can he considered part time work, and if so, what applicahte rail;- of the Agreement governs such work. A careful anatvsis of. this Agreement convinces its that there is no provision either for the use of part time emrlovcc or for part time work. The work involved w;is regular work, to which the emploves were entitled by reason of cheir senioritv. Rule 38 of the hasic Agreement, qrotPd infra, is clear, concise, unambiguous, and non-Susceptlhle of misinternretation. It has hecn analv>ed in the crucihle of labor-ranagement relations of this industrv innumerable times. he Jo not think it necessary to refer to the many awards of this I:oard on the precise language contained in Rule 3Y, but suffirc it to say that the Agreement in this case., specifically Rule 38, was violated and we, accordinplv, sustain the claim."


The Rule 3P cited in this Award pearls as follows: "Fxcel,t as provided in Rule 41, eight consecutive hours' work, exclusive of the moat period, shall constitute n day's work."

In the instance here cinder rovirw, the Hoard tinds no basis to reach a different conclusion.

        FI`:CINGS: The Third Division of fit,, Yiostmtnt hoard, upon the whole record on,! all. the evidence, finds and hol's:


        That the parties waived oral h~arie-!;


That the Carrier and the Fmrluves involved in this dispute are r(spectively Carrier and Fmplnyes withir the meaning of the 'Railway Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;

That this Division of the Adiuslment T.inard has ,jurisdiction over the dispute involve! herein; and

        That the As=recmen~ was violates'.

                      Award Number 255n4 Page 4

                    f)ockct Number CL-25474

                    a t, A R n


        (Jaim sustainod.


                              NATIONAL RAi1.ROAD ADJI'STPIF\T BOARD

                              E:y Order of Third Division


ATTEST:
        Nancy Orver - Executive secretary


Dated at Chicago, Illinnis, this 13th day of June, 1085