NATIONAL RAILROAD AL,7USTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number MW-25388
Frances Penn, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Detroit, Toledo and Ironton Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Carrier violated the Ageement when, without benefit of
"mutual agreement between the Chief Engineer and the General Chairman" it
assigned the work of disposing of scrap ties in the vicinity of Tremont City
to outside forces
beginning May
3, 1982 (Carrier's File 8365-1-144).
(b) As a consequence of the aforesaid violation, the following
named furloughed employes shall each be allowed pay at their respective rates
for an equal proportionate share of the total number of man-hours expended by
outside forces in the performance of the work referred to in Part (1) hereof.
Abercrobie, William G. Bonner, Perry A.
Back, Vaughn Bunker, David H.
Barrie, ZI, James A. Clark, William M.
Beekman, Donald C. Cross, Douglas K.
Bellman, Kevin R. Glinke, Willard G.
Graham, Kenneth E. Pitchford, David K.
Gulliver, Jerry J. Redman, Mark A.
Heidner, John W. Reforno, Mark A.
Herhager, David M. Rose, Randall A.
Hughes, Thomas G. Simpson, Thomas S.
Hussey, Richard Mac Smith, Bernard S.
Hutchinson, Mark A. Valicenti, Perry L.
Kritzwiser, Greg A. Wesley, Linard P.
Larnhart, Richard M. Wright, Sr., Arthur C.
Martin, Michael G. Young, David A.
OPINION OF BOARD: This claim was filed on behalf of 30 furloughed track
employes asking that they be paid an equal proportionate
share of the total number of man hours paid to an outside Contractor by the
Carrier. The Contractor was hired by the Carrier to dispose of used ties by
burying them along the right-of-way. The work was done near Tremont City,
Ohio, from May 5, 1982 through May 14, 1982, by one bulldozer operator. The
Organization maintains that the Carrier violated several agreements between
the parties by contracting out this work without reaching an agreement with
the Organization and that the employes named were entitled to the work and
available and able to perform it. The Organization cites the following rules
of the Agreement dated April 1, 1942, and revised April 4, 1955:
Award Number 25564 Page 2
Locket Number MW-25388
'RULE 1 - SCOPE
"This agreement shall govern rates of pay, hours of service and
working conditions of employees occupying all positions below the
rank of supervisor in the Maintenance of Way and Structures
Department listed in Memorandum of Understanding No. 1, which, with
such amendments as may be made from time to time, is made part of
this agreement. This agreement shall also cover similar positions
which may be established.'
"RULE 8 - SENIORITY, Paragraph (dl Group II
'(Note--A separate roster will be maintained for each of the
following types of equipment.)
Machine Operator - First Class
Power Ballaster or Multiple Tampers
Crawler Crane
Burro Crane
Bulldozer
Jordan Spreader
Power Track Adzer
Spot Tamper
Ballast Regulator
Tie Master
Spike Master
Highway Truck Crane
On-Track Power Track Line
Machine Operator-Second Class
Trackman"
The Organization cites a letter to the General Chairman of the
Organization dated February 28, 1955, from C. C. Straub, Vice President,
Secretary and Treasurer, which states:
"It was also agreed that any future work ordinarily considered
maintenance of
way work on the Detroit, Toledo and Ironton Railroad
will be performed by our own forces when practicable, and that when
it is necessary to contract any such work we will .confer with the
General Chairman and all such contract work shall be by mutual
agreement between the Chief Engineer and the General Chairman."
The Organization also cites a Letter of Understanding dated April
27, 1973, between the parties which, according to the Organization, applies
to all Carriers, and requires agreement from the Organization before
contracting out. This Letter reads in part:
Award Number 25564 Page 3
Locket Number MW-25388
"The problem of the contracting out of
maintenance of
way work
affords a good example of what we think may be possible. We
understand that it is the position of the organization that work
should be performed to a maximum degree by railroad employees and
that contracting out should be held to the minimum consistent with
operating and
maintenance practicalities,
and that the achievement
of this goal should not be thwarted through unnecessary depletion
of skilled forces, abolishment of facilites, lack of proper training programs, or any other avoidabl
the impetus for contracting out that would otherwise be unnecessary.
Although Article IV of the May 17, 1968 Agreement recites that
nothing in the Article shall affect the rights of either party in
connection with
contracting out,' at the same time the article is
directed toward promoting agreement between the parties when
specific problems arise on a railroad. We agree to the establishment of a Standing Committee to addr
problems, in light of the position of the organization, so that the
purpose of Article IV can be achieved. The Standing Committee will
not supplant the disputes machinery provided by the Railway Labor
Act but will have as its central purpose the avoidance and settlement of misunderstanding before the
Standing Committee may also, where appropriate, agree on basic
principles that should underlie the interpretation and application
of the contracting out provision and encourage the parties to
follow such principles...
"If the foregoing is in conformity with your understanding of
our discussions as to paragraph (dl of Article V of the current
agreement and as to Article IV of the Agreement of May 17, 1968,
please signify your approval hereunder."
The Organization says the Carrier must accept the conditions set forth in
this letter because it agreed to accept the April 27, 1973, National Agreement which differs from th
also contends that the Carrier had no need to contract the work out because
it did not own a bulldozer; according to the Organization, it could have
rented one. The Organization also says the Carrier cannot claim that none of
its employes was qualified to operate a bulldozer because the carrier never
canvassed its forces to determine if a qualified operator was available. The
organization maintains that a back hoe machine would have been appropriate
and could have been operated by an Organization employe.
Award Number 25564 Page 4
Locket Number MW-25388
The Carrier contends that the tie burying work in question is not
work ordinarily performed by Carrier employes and that the same kind of work
had been contracted out previously without notice to or agreement from the
Organization. According to the Carrier, none of the rules or agreements
relied on by the Organization restrict the tie burying work to the Organization or prohibit the Carr
Carrier maintains that no bulldozer seniority classification exists and that
the Carrier is not required to establish one or use unqualified employes to
operate a bulldozer. The Carrier argues that the use of a back hoe machine
would not have been practical or economical. Finally the Carrier states that
the Memorandum of Understanding attached to the September 4, 1979 Agreement
does not become effective until the parties adopt a single working agreement
covering employes of the three (3) Carriers. Since no such agreement has
been adopted, the Carrier argues, the agreenent is not in effect. The April
27, 1973 letter is also not applicable because the National Agreement of May
17, 1968 does not apply to the DT&I Railroad, since the Organization chose to
retain its present contracting out Letters of Understanding with the DT&I
Railroad.
After a careful review of the entire record, the Board finds that
the Organization has failed to produce any evidence to support its contention
that the use of a bulldozer to bury tie butts is work that is ordinarily
performed by Organization employes. The record clearly shows that no
bulldozer classification exists, and there is nothing in the applicable
agreements which requires the Carrier to establish one. Therefore, the
Organization cannot claim the work done in this instance for its employes.
Furthermore, the Board rejects the Organization's claim that the Memorandum
dated September 7, 1979, regarding the contracting of Maintenance of Way work
is applicable. This Memorandum, is not applicable. It is an attachment to
the September 4, 1979 Agreement and which is not in effect because no single
working agreement was agreed to by the parties. The Board also concludes
that the April 27, 1973 Letter of Agreement is not applicable because the May
17, 1968 National Agreement does not apply to the DT&I Railroad. For the
reasons stated, the Board concludes that the Agreements which are in effect
have not beet violated.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and BJnployes within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as approved June 21, 1934;
Award Number 25564 Page 5
Locket Number MW-25388
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement has not been violated.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest:
Nancy ever - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 26th day of July 1985.