NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number CL-25962
(Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks,
( Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Fruit Growers Express Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
(GL-9942) that:
1. The Fruit Growers Express Company arbitrarily and in an unjust
manner violated Rule 50, among others, of the agreement, when it terminated
Mr. R. L. Elliott, Jr. on November 26, 1982.
2. The Company shall now be required to reinstate Mr. Elliott and
restore all of his rights and privileges unimpaired, including pay for lost
time.
OPINION OF BOARD: Claimant was formerly employed as a stockman at Carrier's
facility at Alexandria, Virginia.
The record shows that on October 19, 1982, instructions were issued
to the Claimant and other employes that their presence was required on
Saturday and Sunday, October 30 and 31, 1982, for the taking of physical
inventory. A second memorandum was circulated on October 22, 1982, which
detailed the inventory count teams and reiterated the requirement that "all
participants are expected to be present from 7:00 A.M. - 5:00 P.M. on these
two.days to perform counts."
Claimant worked on Saturday, October 30, 1982, but did not work on
Sunday, October 31, 1982. On November 3, 1982, Claimant was notified by
Carrier's Director Materials and Stores Operations:
"Please consider this letter formal notification
that I am charging you with insubordination as a
direct result of your failure to comply with the
instruction to you to be present for the annual
inventories at Alexandria, taken on Saturday,
October 30th, and Sunday, October 31st 7:00 AM -
5:00 PM.
"Specifically, that you were not present as required
on Sunday, October 31st. Also, that you were
notified both in writing by memo of October 19, 1982
and verbally by Manager of Stores, A. R. Whiting,
on October 30th that your presence would be required
on Sunday, 31 October, 1982.
Award Number 25911 Page 2
Docket Number CL-25962
"In accordance with the working agreement, the hearing
date is set for Friday, November 12, 1982 at 10:00 AM
in my office. You may have such representation at
that hearing as allowed by the agreement."
By agreement, the hearing was postponed and conducted on November
15, 1982, following which Claimant was notified of his dismissal from service
on November 24, 1982, the dismissal to be effective at the close of business
on Friday, November 26, 1982.
A transcript of the hearing conducted on November 15, 1982, has been
made a part of the record. From our review we find that the hearing was
conducted in a fair and impartial manner, and none of Claimant's substantive
procedural rights was violated.
In the investigation, or hearing, on November 15, 1982, substantial
evidence was adduced in support of the charge of November 3, 1982, against the
Claimant. The record shows that Claimant did work on Saturday, October 30,
1982, but did not work on Sunday, October 31, 1982. On October 30, 1982, he
simply informed his Supervisor that he would not be present on October 31,
1982. He did not receive permission to be absent on October 31, 1982. An
employe's right to be absent from his assignment is not absolute, without the
permission of supervisory personnel. In Award No. 6710 of the Second
Division, National Railroad Adjustment Board, it was held:
...No employe may report when he likes or choose
when to work. No railroad can be efficiently
operated for long if voluntary absences are
condoned."
See also Award No. 14601 of the Third Division.
The Claimant has contended that his absence on October 31, 1982, was
because of his religious conviction. This Board generally has not required
Carriers to accommodate an employe's religious conviction. See Award No.
8226, Second Division, which quotes at length from a decision of the United
States Supreme Court in Trans World Airlines, Inc. vs. Hardison, 432 U.S. 63
(1977). See also Second Division Awards Nos. 8660, 10121, 10291, 10401.
Based upon the entire record in the present dispute, the Board
concludes that severe discipline against Claimant was warranted; however,
permanent dismissal was excessive. The time that Claimant has been out of
service should constitute sufficient discipline. We will award that Claimant
be restored to service with seniority and other rights unimpaired, but without
any compensation for time lost while out of service.
Award Number 25911 Page 3
Docket Number CL-25962
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein; and
That the discipline imposed was excessive.
A WAR D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Opinion.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest
Nancy iever - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 26th day of February 1986.