PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION
John E. Cloney, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
(National Railroad Passenger Corporation
( (Amtrak) - Northeast Corridor
Award Number 26169
Docket Number MW-26115
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Carrier violated the Agreement when it failed and refused to
maintain the former YMCA headquarters point at Sunnyside Yard in the condition
specified by Rule 84(a) during the months of January, February and March 1983
(System File NEC-BMWE-SD-64).
(2) As a consequence of the aforesaid violation, the following named
claimants shall each be allowed the respective compensation claimed at their
regular straight time rates of pay:
1. R. J. Gerard - 33 Hours Claimed
2. L. Diaz, Jr. - 29 Hours Claimed
3. A. Mendez - 34 Hours Claimed
4. L. B. Cadogan - 34 Hours Claimed
5. A. J. Migliore - 24 Hours Claimed
6. C. H. Cooper - 10 Hours Claimed
7. S. P. Butler - 32 Hours Claimed
8. J. F. Murphy - 36 Hours Claimed
9. L. Minichiello - 39 Hours Claimed
10. I. Modano - 39 Hours Claimed
11. J. R. Cruz - 39 Hours Claimed
12. 0. DiGangi - 39 Hours Claimed
13. J. 0. Santos - 37 Hours Claimed
14. R. Johnson - 39 Hours Claimed
15. A. Esposito - 38 Hours Claimed
16. H. Murdaugh - 39 Hours Claimed
17. R. Kiesling - 39 Hours Claimed
18. F. Petrulli - 39 Hours Claimed
19. R. J. Holmes - 39 Hours Claimed
20. K. Hunts - 28 Hours Claimed
21. G. Tisco - 39 Hours Claimed
22. A. Bono - 39 Hours Claimed
23. C. F. McGovern - 39 Hours Claimed
24. I. Tripoli - 38 Hours Claimed
25. E. Calo - 38 Hours Claimed
26. F. Cosenza - 37 Hours Claimed
27. R. Aliendre - 21 Hours Claimed
28. A. Lumia - 39 Hours Claimed
29. A. Lullo - 39 Hours Claimed"
Award Number 26169 Page 2
Docket Number MW-26115
OPINION OF BOARD: By letter dated March 16, 1983, Claim for compensation was
filed on behalf of twenty-nine employees at Carrier's Sunny
side Yard. Attached to the Claiming Letter were individual forms completed by
the twenty-nine. Each contended that because of Carrier's violations of Rule
84(a) at their Headquarters in the former YMCA in Sunnyside Yard, it was neces
sary they use the closest available washroom, which was the Maintenance of
Equipment washroom. Claimants stated this required them to report one half
hour early and leave one half hour late. Each form contained a list of dates
from January 17, to March 11, 1983, and each Claimant noted the days for which
one hour was being claimed by check mark after the individual dates. Except
for name, position and hours claimed (which varied from 10 to 39) the forms
were identical. Each alleged in part:
"The Claimants headquarters does not have adequate
heat when the temperature drops below freezing. In
addition the locker room is flooded making the use
of toilets and wash up facilities impossible.
When the toilet is usable there is only one
toilet for 50-60 employees and the general
conditions are never sanitary and clean due to the
persistent flooding problem. Supervisor of Track
was informed of this condition on July 26, 1982 and
the condition has remained essentially unchanged
since this date."
Rule 84 of the
Agreement states:
"(a) Each designated headquarters will be supplied
with lockers, washing and toilet facilities,
proper heating, electrical fixtures, table and
benches and will be maintained in a clean and sanitary condition."
On April 21, 1983, the Division Engineer denied the Claim stating
"While a problem does exist with the headquarters facilities in the former
YMCA buildings, efforts are underway to correct this problem." He also noted:
.
11
I can find no provisions in the current B.M.W.E.
a;r; ement (specifically Rule 84(a) which you have cited)
that allows for any additional compensation for em
ployees. Further, you have not provided me with any evi
dence to support your contention that the employees in
volved actually report to work 1/2 hour early and leave
1/2 hour late."
On April 30, 1983, the Organization wrote the Division Engineer
stating "Please be advised that the claims listed below that have been denied
by your office will be appealed." This was followed by a list of 16 Claims.
It included the numbers assigned the Claims by the Organization and the
Carrier and listed Claimants names. Number 16 on the list was the instant
Claim, showing "29 MW Employees in Sunnyside Yard" as Claimants.
Award Number 26169 Page 3
Docket Number MW-26115
On May 27, 1983, the General Chairman wrote the Regional Engineer and
requested fifteen Claims be listed for discussion, including this one. The
list was identical with the April 30, 1983, list except that Claim JD 1983-16,
which was Number 6 on the April 30, 1983, list is deleted.
On July 20, 1983, the Regional Engineer responded, referring the
General Chairman to a May 23, 1983, letter. No copy of this is in the record
but it apparently dealt with the question of discussions at monthly meetings
in general, rather than this specific Claim. The July 20, 1983, response then
quotes Rule 64(c) that:
"If a disallowed claim or grievance is to be appealed
such appeal must be in writing and must be taken within
sixty (60) days from receipt of notice of disallowance,
and the representative of AMTRAK shall be notified in
writing within that time of the rejection of his decision. Failing to comply with the provision, the
shall be considered closed . . . .
The Regional Engineer contended there had not been compliance with
this provision. He further noted the May 27, 1983, letter did identify the
Claims but:
"Contains no specific information as to why the Division
Engineer's Response, under letter dated April 27, 1982
is considered unsatisfactory, nor what rule or rules are
alleged to have been violated . . . . We have continually maintained that it is the Organization's b
proof . . . to present specific data upon which the case
can be adjudged as credible."
The letter then discussed the Claims' merits and ended in a denial.
On September 12, 1983, the General Chairman advanced the Claim to the
Assistant Vice President and on the same date notified the Regional Engineer
his decision was "unsatisfactory."
He denied the "letter of May 27, 1983 was not a proper progression
letter" and then commented on the merits.
On December 23, 1983, the Assistant Vice President responded that
Rule 84 does not provide for the payment of penalities; that the M of E
washroom was 300' from the Headquarters and there was no evidence that
employees had to report and depart one-half hour late because they had to use
it. He denied the Claim for these reasons "as well as those set forth in
previous Carrier correspondence."
The Organization contends payment of the one hour per day claimed
would simply make Claimants whole for losses suffered and would not be in the
nature of a penalty. It further argues that even if it were considered a penalty, a monetary award i
and to assure compliance with its terms. Finally, the Organization relies
upon the line of cases holding a penalty will be imposed where the Agreement
violation is "flagrant, deliberate or repeated."
Award Number 26169 Page 4
Docket Number MW-26115
This Board has reported in some detail the correspondence of the parties in the
handling of
this Claim because Carrier argues the Claim's progression "has not been in compliance with . . .
"Specifically, when the Organization appealed the
denial decision from the Division Engineer by letter dated May 27, 1983 . . . . they did not notify
the Division Engineer in writing of the rejection
of his decision."
We are unable to agree. It does not appear the Division Engineer was
communicated with by the
Organization on
May 27, 1983. However, the Organization's April 30, 1983, letter to that official clearly listed
which "will be appealed." This was timely notice and, although the word "rejection" was not used the
Organization's position
. This letter, coming as it did almost one month prior
to the May 27, 1983, appeal, is to be distinguished from those situations in
which notice is attempted by merely sending a copy of the appeal itself. To
the extent Carrier's position embraces the allegation of the
Regional Engin
eer's letter that the Division Engineer was not notified why his decision was
unsatisfactory or that the progressing letter did not state what rule was
allegedly violated, we must reject it. Rule 64 requires notice. It does not
require reasons be given with that notice. The original Claim clearly
identified the rule relied upon and quoted it in part. In fact, it was quoted
29 times. There was no fatal lack of specificity.
Carrier concedes "some problems" existed with gutters and downspouts
but contends these were corrected in a reasonable period. It views Rule 84 as
"directory" but not mandatory and argues that no
compensation could
be payable
under the rule. We do not agree with Carrier's position regarding the nature
of the rule. It is clear to this Board that the rule imposes a requirement
upon the Carrier that the facility be maintained at the level described in the
Agreement and that
compensation could
be in order for employees shown to have
suffered loss as a result of a failure to do so.
Our problem with this case is the lack of substantial evidence of
loss. Carrier contends, and the
Organization does
not deny, that the M of E
washroom which the employees used was on the property 300 feet from the Headquarters Building. Given
that one hour per day was required to use the M of E washroom constitutes adequate evidence of loss.
contractual obligation by Carrier in this case was of such a nature as to require a penalty.
Under these circumstances, Item 1 of the Statement of Claim is
sustained. Item 2 of the Statement of Claim is denied.
Award Number 26169 Page 5
Docket Number MW-26115
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was violated.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Opinion.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
Attest
Nancy J. r - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois this 29th day of October 1986.