NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
Award Number 26171
THIRD DIVISION Docket Number MW-26126
John E. Cloney, Referee
(Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Western Lines)
STATEMENT OF
CLAIM: "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
1. The Carrier violated the Agreement when it failed to recall furloughed Truck Driver/Crane Ope
as truck driver/crane operator at Brooklyn, Oregon November 15 through November 29, 1982, both dates
2. Because of the aforesaid violation, Truck Driver/Crane Operator
D. R. McLoud shall be allowed forty (40) hours of pay at the truck driver/
crane operators' straight time rate."
OPINION OF BOARD: Claimant McLoud's seniority as a Truck Driver/Crane Opera
tor dates to November 10, 1980, while employee Noah holds a
seniority date of May 31, 1982, in the same district. Very shortly before the
dispute arose both had been furloughed due to a reduction in force. Both
filed their addresses with the Carrier pursuant to Rule 14 in order that:
"The employee shall have his name carried on the
seniority roster, and shall be given preference in
order of seniority to recall in accordance with the
provisions of Rule 15 . . . .
On November 15, 1982, Carrier advertised the position of Truck Driver/
Crane Operator located at Brooklyn, Oregon, a position vacated by employee
McDaniel who had been awarded a similar position at Corvallis. The Carrier
filled the Brooklyn position temporarily pending assignment from llovember 15
through 19 by using employee Noah. The Organization contends McLoud was entitled to the assignment b
his behalf. Rule 15 states in pertinent part:
"Rule 15 - Recall to Service
Forces Increased - (a) Furloughed employees shall
be called back to service in their seniority order
and shall be so notified by registered or certified
mail sent to their last address as recorded in
compliance with Rule 14.
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Docket Number MW-26126
Employees shall return to service within ten (10)
calendar days . . . . Failure to return to service
as provided in this paragraph . . . shall result in
forfeiture of seniority rights, and his employment
shall be terminated.
Vacancies to be Filled - (b) New employees shall
not be brought into service to fill new positions
or vacancies in a class on a seniority district
until employees in the service and furloughed
employees in that class on that seniority district
have been given an opportunity to take the positions."
The Organization maintains Carrier recalled a furloughed employee to
fill the temporary vacancy and was obligated by Rule 15 to recall in seniority
order.
Carrier contends use of Noah temporarily pending assignment pursuant
to the bulletin did not constitute a Recall to Service under Rule 15. It
argues furloughed employees are inactive with no right to bid on vacancies or
displace until called back to service. Carrier states it nevertheless accepts
offers from furloughed employees who express willingness to fill a temporary
vacancy. According to Carrier when the November 15, 1982, bulletin was posted
Noah volunteered to fill the position pending assignment. There were no
available in service employees and Noah was allowed to fill the position from
November 15 to 19 after which he returned to furlough status.
Carrier cites Rule 13(d) as allowing it to accept an offer by a furloughed employee to fill a te
"Protecting Position or Vacancies - (d) An
employee losing his position through force reduction, abolishment or displacement and unable to
exercise seniority as provided in this rule, shall
assume the status of a furloughed employee.
Furloughed employees and employees who have displaced in a lower class shall be considered avail
higher classes in which he holds seniority as provided in Rules 12 and 15."
Carrier argues that part of Rule 15(b) which gives furloughed employees preference over new hire
recognize employees in furlough status had no specific seniority standing for
anything other than recall.
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Docket Number MW-26126
Carrier further points out Rule 15 provides furloughed employees are
to return within ten days of recall. Thus, Carrier contends, it would be
absurd to hold the Rule applies to an immediate five day temporary vacancy.
As part of its Ex Parte Submission the Organization reproduced a
letter written by Claimant McLoud on January 6, 1983. Carrier asserts this
was never shown it during the handling on the property. As it appears this
document was not part of the handling of this Claim on the property we have,
following well settled principles of this Board, disregarded it in our consideration.
Seniority rights are of obvious importance to employees and this
Board is quick to vindicate these rights where they are abused or disregarded.
Still it is obvious that seniority rights are created by, and are entirely
dependent upon, the parties Agreement. Although the Organization relies upon
Rule 15 this Board agrees with the Carrier that there was no recall to service
within the meaning of the Rule here. The Rule, which requires notice by Registered Mail and allows a
here Claimant could have been offered a 5 day temporary vacancy and could have
forfeited his seniority rights and been terminated if he did not choose to
accept it and report within the ten days. Surely Rule 15 does not mean that.
This Board has frequently noted that it will not interpret Rules in a manner
which leads to an unreasonable result. For these reasons, this Board finds
Rule 15 does not apply. Our attention has not been directed to any other Rule
which would have required a five day temporary vacancy to be offered to Claimant and therefore the C
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are
respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement was not violated.
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Docket Number MW-26126
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Third Division
it
Attest.
Nancy J. ever - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 29th day of October 1986.
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